Louis Farrakhan: Perbedaan antara revisi

| name = Louis Farrakhan

| birth_name = Louis Eugene Wolcott

|image birth_place = The Bronx, New York= Louis Farrakhan, Citysmiling.jpg

| image imagesize = Farrakhan.jpg200px

|order imagesize = 200px[[Nation of Islam|Ketua Nation of Islam]]

|term_end term_start = 1978/1981=

|predecessor term_end = [[Warith Deen =Mohammed]]

|birth_date predecessor = [[Warith{{Birth Deendate Mohammed]]and age|1933|5|11}}

| birth_placenationality = [[The Bronx]], [[New York City]]<br/>[[New York]], [[Amerika Serikat]]

|alma_mater nationality = Amerika[[English SerikatHigh School of Boston]]

| alma_materoccupation = [[English High School of Boston]]

|religion occupation = [[Nation of Islam]]

| religion relations = [[Nation of Islam]]

|spouse relations = [[Khadijah Farrakhan]]

'''Louis Farrakhan Muhammad, Sr.''' (terlahir{{lahirmati||11|5|1933|name=dengan nama '''Louis Eugene Wolcott'''; 11 Mei 1933}}, dan dulu dikenal sebagai '''Louis&nbsp;X''') adalah pemimpin gerakan agama [[sinkretis]] [[Afrika-Amerika]] [[Nation of Islam]] (NOI). Ia menjabat sebagai pemimpin [[masjid|masjid-masjid]] besar di [[Boston]] dan [[Harlem]], dan ditunjuk oleh ketua NOI, [[Elijah Muhammad]], sebelum meninggal dunia tahun 1975, sebagai Perwakilan Nasional Nation of Islam. Setelah [[Warith Deen Muhammad]] membubarkan NOI dan mendirikan kelompok [[Islam]] ortodoks [[American Society of Muslims]], Farrakhan mulai mendirikan kembali NOI. Tahun 1981, ia mengembalikan nama Nation of Islam ke organisasinya, yang sebelumnya bernama Final Call, memperoleh kembali sejumlah properti nasional Nation of Islam seperti Kantor Pusat Nasional NOI di [[Masjid Maryam]], membuka kembali 103 masjid NOI di Amerika dan seluruh dunia. [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] menyebut Farrakhan sebagai seorang [[antisemitisme|antisemit]].<ref>[http://www.splcenter.org/get-informed/intelligence-files/profiles/louis-farrakhan Louis Farrakhan], Southern Poverty Law Center</ref>

== Lihat pula ==

* [[Hubungan Afrika-Amerika – Yahudi]]

* [[Black Liberation Theology]]

* [[Separatisme hitam]]

* [[The Secret Relationship BetweenHate BlacksThat andHate JewsProduced]]

* [[WarithMillions DeenMore MohammedMovement]]

* [[MustaphaWarith Deen FarrakhanMohammed]]

* [[Mustapha Farrakhan Jr.]]

== Bacaan lanjutan ==

* {{Cite book|last=GardellMuhammad|first=MattiasJabril|title=InClosing theThe NameGap: ofInner ElijahViews Mohammed:of Louisthe FarrakhanHeart, andMind The& NationSoul of Islamthe Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan|publisher=DukeFCN UniversityPublishing PressCo|year=19962006|isbn=978-01-8223929594-184599-3}}

* {{Cite book|last=FarrakhanGardell|first=LouisMattias|title=AIn Torchlightthe forName Americaof Elijah Mohammed: Louis Farrakhan and The Nation of Islam|url=https://archive.org/details/innameofelijahmu0000gard|publisher=FCNDuke PublishingUniversity CoPress|year=19931996|isbn=978-0-96376428223-41845-13}}

== Pranala luar ==

* [http://www.noiwc.org Nation of Islam's Women Committed to the Truth] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117120936/http://www.noiwc.org/ |date=2013-01-17 }} -Not a pro Louis Farrakhan site. They are critical of his leadership of the NOI

* [http://www.emtecfilms.com/page13/page13.html Islam or Farrakhanism: What Does the Nation of Islam Believe?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061129045308/http://www.emtecfilms.com/page13/page13.html |date=2006-11-29 }}

* [http://openvault.wgbh.org/saybrother/MLA001018/index.html: "Teachings of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070821221555/http://openvault.wgbh.org/saybrother/MLA001018/index.html: |date=2007-08-21 }} for the WGBH series, [http://openvault.wgbh.org/series/Say+Brother/ Say Brother] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100306075844/http://openvault.wgbh.org/series/Say+Brother/ |date=2010-03-06 }}

* [http://www.adl.org/special_reports/farrakhan_own_words2/farrakhan_own_words.asp Farrakhan in His Own Words] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070810212526/http://www.adl.org/special_reports/farrakhan_own_words2/farrakhan_own_words.asp |date=2007-08-10 }} A selection of quotes from Farrakhan's speeches prepared by the [[Anti-Defamation League]]

* [http://www.ebonyawakening.org/content/2006%20Tribute.pdf 2006 Friends of Mankind Award] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080411141313/http://www.ebonyawakening.org/content/2006%20Tribute.pdf |date=2008-04-11 }}

* [http://brothermustafaa.com My walk with Farrakhan testimony] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180808000201/http://brothermustafaa.com/ |date=2018-08-08 }}

* [http://www.villagevoice.com/1999-03-16/news/in-the-shadow-of-death/1 1999 Village Voice article outlining NOI leadership]

=== Video Farrakhan ===

* [http://www.radioislam.org/islam/english/toread/blacks_and_jews_videos.htm Video collection on Farrakhan, the Nation of Islam (NOI), and the conflict between Blacks and Jews] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091223212128/http://radioislam.org/islam/english/toread/blacks_and_jews_videos.htm |date=2009-12-23 }}

* [http://www.noi.org/statements/transcript_04-02-2002.htm April, 2002 Press Conference on Arab, Muslim/Israeli Conflict] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20061011064232/http://www.noi.org/statements/transcript_04-02-2002.htm |date=2006-10-11 }}

* [http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1606833878072278248&q=farrakhan&hl=en Birth of a nation ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090206012034/http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1606833878072278248&q=farrakhan&hl=en |date=2009-02-06 }}

[[CategoryKategori:Kelahiran 1933]]