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Revisi per 8 Maret 2023 07.36 sunting UcokMN (bicara \| kontrib) Peninjau otomatis 3.036 suntingan k menambahkan pranala dalam Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan VisualEditor ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 23 Juni 2024 21.59 sunting balikkan Magioladitis (bicara \| kontrib) 8.399 suntingan k →Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata \|NAME= van Vermeer, Johannes \|ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Delft, Jan Vermeer \|SHORT DESCRIPTION= Pelukis \|DATE OF BIRTH= Dibaptis 31 October 1632 \|PLACE OF BIRTH=Delft, Netherlands \|DA Tag: AWB
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Baris 19: }} '''Johannes, Jan ''' atau '''Johan Vermeer''' ( {{IPA-nl\|joˈɦɑnəs jɑn vərˈmɪːr\|lang}} ; 1632 - Desember 1675) adalah seorang [[Lukisan\|pelukis]] [[Belanda]] yang terutama melukis pemandangan dalam ruang di rumah kediaman [[kelas menengah]]. Semasa hidupnya, Vermeer adalah seorang pelukis [[seni genre]] tingkat [[provinsi]] yang kesuksesannya sedang-sedang saja. Dia tampaknya tidak pernah menjadi kaya, dia mati meninggalkan utang untuk istri dan anak-anaknya, kemungkinan karena lukisan yang dihasilkannya relatif sedikit.<ref name="Bulfinch" /> Vermeer bekerja perlahan-lahan dan dengan sangat teliti, menggunakan warna-warni cerah dan kadang-kadang [[pigmen]] berharga mahal, terutama memakai warna kesenangannya, yakni cornflower biru dan kuning. Dia sangat terkenal untuk ketelitian pencahayaan dalam lukisannya.<ref>Oosthoek's Geïllustreerde Encyclopaedie (1917).</ref><ref name=Wadum/> Baris 75: <ref name=Wadum>{{cite web\|url=http://www.essentialvermeer.com/interviews_newsletter/wadum_interview.html\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|title=An Interview with Jørgen Wadum\|date=5 February 2003\|publisher=Essential Vermeer}}</ref> <ref name=Name>{{cite web\|url=http://www.essentialvermeer.com/vermeers_name.html\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|title=Vermeer's Name\|publisher=Essential Vermeer}}</ref> <ref name=Tree>{{cite web\|url=http://www.archief.delft.nl/main.asp?lang=en\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|title=Digital Family Tree of the Municipal Records Office of the City of Delft\|year=2004\|publisher=Beheersraad Digitale Stamboom\|quote=The painter is recorded as: Child=Joannis; Father=Reijnier Jansz; Mother=Dingnum Balthasars; Witnesses=Pieter Brammer, Jan Heijndricxsz, Maertge Jans; Place=Delft; Date of baptism=31 October 1632.\|archive-date=2013-02-23\|archive-url=https://archive.istoday/20130223021429/http://www.archief.delft.nl/main.asp?lang=en\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name=Delft>{{cite web\|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-73409194.html\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|title=Vermeer: A View of Delft\|date=1 April 2001\|publisher=The Economist\|archive-date=2012-11-05\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105004640/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-73409194.html\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref name=Gallery>{{cite web\|url=http://www.nga.gov/feature/vermeer/bio.shtm\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|title=Vermeer biography\|publisher=[[National Gallery of Art]]\|archive-date=2011-05-10\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110510092629/http://www.nga.gov/feature/vermeer/bio.shtm\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Baris 89: * {{cite book\|author=Liedtke, Walter\|title=[http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/121680 ''The Milkmaid by Johannes Vermeer'']\|location=New York\|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art\|year=2009\|isbn=9781588393449}} * {{Cite book\|title=[http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/65202/rec/17 Vermeer and the Delft School]\|last=Liedtke\|first=Walter A.\|year=2001\|publisher=[[Metropolitan Museum of Art]]\|isbn=9780870999734}} * {{Cite book\|title=Vermeer and His Milieu: A Web of Social History\|url=https://archive.org/details/vermeerhismilieu0000john\|last=Montias\|first=John Michael\|edition=reprint, illustrated\|year=1991\|publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]\|isbn=978-0-691-00289-7}} {{Reflist\|group=Montias\|refs= <ref name=p104 group=Montias>p. 104</ref> Baris 98: {{Reflist\|group=Huerta\|refs=<ref name=p42 group=Huerta>pp. 42-43</ref>}} * {{Cite book\|first=Frederik H.\|last=Kreuger\|authorlink=Frederik H. Kreuger\|year=2007\|title=New Vermeer, Life and Work of Han van Meegeren\|url=http://www.quantes.nl/uitgeverij.php?aut=4\|accessdate=21 September 2009\|isbn=978-90-5959-047-2\|pages=54, 218 and 220 give examples of Van Meegeren fakes that were removed from their museum walls. Pages 220/221 give an example of a non-Van Meegeren fake attributed to him\|publisher=Quantes\|location=Rijswijk\|archive-date=2010-08-29\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100829165309/http://www.quantes.nl/uitgeverij.php?aut=4\|dead-url=yes}} * {{Cite book\|last=Schneider\|first=Nobert\|year=1993\|title=Vermeer\|url=https://archive.org/details/vermeer16321675v0000schn_d0p3\|location=[[Cologne]]\|publisher=Benedikt Taschen Verlag\|isbn=3-8228-6377-7}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Sheldon\|first=Libby\|coauthor=Nicola Costaros\|year=2006\|title=Johannes Vermeer’s ‘Young woman seated at a virginal\|journal=The Burlington Magazine\|month=February\|issue=1235\|edition=vol. CXLVIII}} * {{Cite book\|last=Steadman\|first=Philip\|title=Vermmeer's Camera, the truth behind the masterpieces\|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]\|year=2002}} isbn= 0-19-280302-6 Baris 124: {{Authority control}} ~~<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->~~ ~~{{Persondata~~ ~~\|NAME= van Vermeer, Johannes~~ ~~\|ALTERNATIVE NAMES= Delft, Jan Vermeer~~ ~~\|SHORT DESCRIPTION= Pelukis~~ ~~\|DATE OF BIRTH= Dibaptis 31 October 1632~~ ~~\|PLACE OF BIRTH=Delft, Netherlands~~ ~~\|DATE OF DEATH=Dimakamkan 15 December 1675~~ ~~\|PLACE OF DEATH=Delft, Netherlands~~ }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vermeer, Johannes}} [[Kategori:Johannes Vermeer\| ]]