Halimah Yacob: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif

← Revisi sebelumnya

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

VisualTeks wiki

Revisi per 23 Oktober 2018 23.11 sunting CommonsDelinker (bicara \| kontrib) Pengguna terkonfirmasi, Pengecualian blokir IP, Peninjau 53.832 suntingan Bot: Mengganti Flag_of_Singapore_(1946-1959).svg dengan Flag_of_Singapore_(1946–1952).svg ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 24 Juni 2024 07.18 sunting balikkan Magioladitis (bicara \| kontrib) 8.399 suntingan k →Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> \|NAME = Halimah Yacob \|ALTERNATIVE NAMES = \|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Singaporean politician \|DATE OF BIRTH = 23 Au Tag: AWB
(46 revisi perantara oleh 32 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: {{Malay name\|Halimah\|Yacob}} {{Infobox ~~officeholder~~orang}} ~~\|name = [[Puan Yang Terutama]]~~ Halimah Yacob▼ ~~\|native_name = {{small\|حليمة بنت يعقوب}}<br>{{small\|哈莉玛·雅各布}}<br>{{small\|ஹலிமா பின்தி யாகொப்}}~~ ~~\|image = Halimah Yacob Official Portrait.jpg~~ ~~\|caption = Potret Resmi Presiden Halimah Yacob,2017~~ ~~\|cabinet =~~ ~~\|committees =~~ ~~\|office = Presiden Singapura~~ ~~\|order = ke-8~~ ~~\|term_start = 14 September 2017~~ ~~\|term_end =~~ ~~\|primeminister = [[Lee Hsien Loong]]~~ ~~\|deputy =~~ ~~\|predecessor = [[J. Y. Pillay]] {{small\|(Penjabat)}}~~ ~~\|succeeded =~~ \|office1 = [[Ketua Parlemen Singapura]]<ref>{{cite news\|title=Halimah Yacob is Singapore's first woman Speaker of Parliament\|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/1247797/1/.html\|newspaper=Channel Newsasia\|accessdate=14 January 2013\|date=14 January 2013}}</ref> ~~\|term_start1 = 14 Januari 2013~~ ~~\|term_end1 = 7 Agustus 2017~~ ~~\|president1 = [[Tony Tan Keng Yam]]~~ ~~\|primeminister1 = [[Lee Hsien Loong]]~~ ~~\|deputy1 = [[Charles Chong]]<br/>[[Seah Kian Peng]]~~ ~~\|predecessor1 = [[Michael Palmer (politisi)\|Michael Palmer]]~~ ~~\|succeeded1 = [[Tan Chuan-Jin]]~~ ~~\|office2 = Menteri Negara, [[Kementerian Pengembangan Komunitas, Pemuda, dan Olahraga]]~~ ~~\|term_start2 = 21 Mei 2011~~ ~~\|term_end2 = 13 Januari 2013~~ ~~\|predecessor2 = [[Yu-Foo Yee Shoon]]~~ ~~\|succeeded2 = TBA~~ ~~\|constituency_MP3 = [[Representasi Konstituens Kelompok Jurong\|Jurong GRC]]~~ ~~\|parliament3 = Singapura~~ ~~\|term_start3 = 3 November 2001~~ ~~\|birth_date = {{Birth date and age\|1954\|08\|23\|df=yes}}~~ ~~\|birth_place = {{flagicon image\|Flag of Singapore (1946–1952).svg}} [[Singapura]], [[Koloni Singapura]]~~ ~~\|nationality = [[Singapura]]~~ ~~\|party = {{plainlist\|~~ * [[Partai Aksi Rakyat]] {{small\|(2001–2017)}} * [[Independen]] {{small\|(2017–sekarang)}}}} ~~\|alma_mater = [[Universitas Nasional Singapura]] <small>([[Sarjana Hukum\|LLB]], [[Magister Hukum\|LLM]])</small>~~ ~~\|spouse = Mohammed Abdullah Alhabshee~~ ~~\|children = 5~~ ~~\|religion = [[Islam di Singapura\|Islam]]~~ }} '''Halimah binti Yacob''' ([[Abjad Jawi\|Jawi]]: ~~'''حاليمه~~حليمة بنت ~~ياچوب'''~~يعقوب; {{lahirmati\|[[Koloni Singapura\|Singapura]]\|23\|8\|1954}}) adalah seorang [[politikus]] [[Singapura]]<ref>{{citation\|url=http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/halimah-yacob?viewcv=Halimah%20Yacob\|title=Mdm Halimah Yacob \|work=[[Singapore Parliament]]\|accessdate=21 May 2011\|archive-date=2016-11-16\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161116003021/http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/halimah-yacob?viewcv=Halimah%20Yacob\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> dan [[Presiden Singapura]]\|mantan ~~saat~~Presiden ~~ini~~Singapura]]. Memulai karier politik sebagai seorang anggota partai pemerintah [[Partai Aksi Rakyat]] (PAP), dia menjabat sebagai [[Daftar Ketua Parlemen Singapura\|Ketua Parlemen Singapura]] ke-9,<ref name="Jagran Josh">{{cite news\|title=Halimah Yacob Became First Woman Speaker of the Singapore Parliament\|url= http://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/halimah-yacob-became-first-woman-speaker-of-the-singapore-parliament-1358244405-1\|newspaper=Jagran Josh\|accessdate=16 January 2013\|date=16 January 2013\|archive-date=2018-12-25\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225100641/https://www.jagranjosh.com/current-affairs/halimah-yacob-became-first-woman-speaker-of-the-singapore-parliament-1358244405-1\|dead-url=no}}</ref> dari Januari 2013 hingga Agustus 2017. Ia adalah wanita pertama yang menduduki posisi ini dalam sejarah Republik Singapura. Ia adalah orang ketiga yang menjadi Ketua Parlemen dari ras minoritas secara berturut-turut, setelah [[Abdullah Tarmugi]] dan [[Michael Palmer (politisi)\|Michael Palmer]].<ref name="CNA 20130109">{{cite news\|title=Singapore's first female Speaker of Parliament\|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/1246664/1/.html\|newspaper=Channel Newsasia\|accessdate=9 January 2013\|date=9 January 2013\|archive-date=2013-02-15\|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130215171522/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/1246664/1/.html\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Dia adalah [[Parlemen Singapura\|Anggota Parlemen]] mewakili [[Perwakilan Konstituensi Kelompok Jurong]] antara 2001 dan 2015, dan [[Perwakilan Konstituensi Kelompok Marsiling-Yew Tee]] antara 2015 dan 2017. Pada 7 Agustus 2017, dia mengundurkan diri dari jabatannya sebagai ketua dan anggota dan dari keanggotaannya di PAP untuk maju sebagai kandidat dalam [[Pemilihan Presiden Singapura 2017]].<ref>{{cite news\|title=PM Lee accepts Halimah Yacob's resignation from the PAP\|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/pm-lee-accepts-halimah-yacob-resignation-from-the-pap-9099312\|accessdate=7 August 2017\|work=Channel NewsAsia\|date=7 August 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170807211217/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/pm-lee-accepts-halimah-yacob-resignation-from-the-pap-9099312\|archivedate=7 August 2017}}</ref> Pada tanggal 13 September 2017, Yacob dinyatakan sebagai Presiden terpilih melalui sebuah pemilihan ''[[walkover]]'', karena tidak ada calon presiden lainnya yang dikeluarkan Sertifikat Kelayakan.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy/presidential-election-2017/halimah-yacob-declared-president-elect-after-walkover\|title=Halimah Yacob declared president-elect after walkover victory\|first=Lee\|last=U-Wen\|publisher=Channel NewsAsia\|accessdate=13 September 2017\|archive-date=2017-09-13\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170913080026/http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy/presidential-election-2017/halimah-yacob-declared-president-elect-after-walkover\|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/who-is-halimah-yacob-singapore-s-first-female-president-9206546\|title=Who is Halimah Yacob, Singapore's first female President?\|work=Channel NewsAsia\|access-date=2017-09-13\|language=en-US\|archive-date=2018-12-25\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225100639/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/who-is-halimah-yacob-singapore-s-first-female-president-9206546\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Dia dilantik keesokan harinya, <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/halimah-yacob-sworn-in-as-singapore-s-8th-president-9216250?view=DEFAULT\|title=Halimah Yacob sworn in as Singapore's 8th President\|first=Lianne\|last=Chia\|publisher=Channel NewsAsia\|date=14 September 2017\|accessdate=14 September 2017\|archive-date=2018-06-23\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180623085100/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/halimah-yacob-sworn-in-as-singapore-s-8th-president-9216250?view=DEFAULT\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> menjadi presiden wanita pertama dalam sejarah negara ini.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/09/halimah-yacob-named-singapore-malay-president-170913073940319.html\|title=Halimah Yacob named Singapore's first female president\|last=\|first=\|date=September 13, 2017\|website=Al Jazeera\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502112130/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/09/halimah-yacob-named-singapore-malay-president-170913073940319.html\|archive-date=2019-05-02\|dead-url=no\|access-date=2017-09-14}}</ref> == Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan == Halimah Yacob berasal dari ayah keturunan [[Orang India\|India]] dan ibu keturunan [[~~Suku Melayu\|Melayu~~Malaysia]]. Ayahnya adalah seorang penjaga yang meninggal saat ia berusia delapan tahun, meninggalkannya dibesarkan oleh ibunya.<ref>{{cite book \|last1=Rajan \|first1=Uma \|date=June 28, 2016 \|chapter=To Singapore with Love... \|editor-last=Pillai \|editor-first=Gopinath \|editor2-last= Kesavapany \|editor2-first=Krishnasamy \|title=50 Years of Indian Community in Singapore \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RHfQDAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA107&dq=indian-origin%20politician%20halimah%20yacob&pg=PA107#v=onepage&q=indian-origin%20politician%20halimah%20yacob&f=false \|publisher=World Scientific Publishing Co \|pages=107 \|isbn=978-9-813-14058-5 \|lastauthoramp=y \|quote=Notable female politicians include Dhanam Avadai, PAP Member for Moulmein (1965–1968), lawyer Indranee Rajah, the current Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Law and Ministry of Education, and Indian-origin politician Halimah Yacob, former Minister and current Speaker of Parliament.}}</ref><ref name=ST2013_father>{{cite news \|last=Cheam \|first=Jessica \|date=January 10, 2013 \|title=A strong advocate for workers, women and minorities \|url=http://www.asiaone.com/print/News/Latest%2BNews/Singapore/Story/A1Story20130108-394132.html \|dead-url=no \|work=The Straits Times \|location=Singapore \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170721022531/http://www.asiaone.com/print/News/Latest%2BNews/Singapore/Story/A1Story20130108-394132.html \|archive-date=July 21, 2017 \|access-date=July 21, 2017 \|quote=Her Indian-Muslim father was a watchman who died when she was eight years old. \|ref=ST2013_fathaer \|df= }}</ref><ref name=ST2017_mother>{{cite news \|last=Tham \|first=Yuen-C \|date=July 17, 2017 \|title=More consultation needed before my decision to run for president: Halimah Yacob \|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/more-consultation-needed-before-my-decision-halimah \|dead-url=no \|work=The Straits Times \|location=Singapore \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170717160403/http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/more-consultation-needed-before-my-decision-halimah \|archive-date=July 17, 2017 \|access-date=July 21, 2017 \|quote=She added that her father, who died when she was eight years old, was born in Singapore, and she was brought up by her Malay mother. \|ref=ST2017_mother}}</ref> Halimah Yacob belajar di [[Sekolah Wanita China Singapura]] dan [[Sekolah Wanita Tanjong Katong]]. Halimah kecil juga tak malu ketika harus membantu ibunya yang dulu berjualan [[nasi padang]] hanya dengan [[gerobak]] kecil.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news\|url=http://internasional.kompas.com/read/2017/09/12/21573321/halimah-yacob-dari-penjual-nasi-padang-ke-istana-presiden-singapura\|title=Halimah Yacob, dari Penjual Nasi Padang ke Istana Presiden Singapura - Kompas.com~~\|last=Media\|first=Kompas Cyber~~\|newspaper=KOMPAS.com\|language=en\|access-date=2017-09-15\|work=[[Kompas.com]]\|archive-date=2022-04-25\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220425204313/https://internasional.kompas.com/read/2017/09/12/21573321/halimah-yacob-dari-penjual-nasi-padang-ke-istana-presiden-singapura\|dead-url=no}}</ref> Semasa sekolah, Halimah adalah anak yang [[cerdas]], terbukti dengan di terimanya dia di dua sekolah bergengsi di Singapura tingkat SMP dan SMA. Dia adalah segelintir wanita Melayu yang pada waktu itu di terima di SMP [[Singapore Chinese Girl's School]] yang didominasi oleh wanita ~~beretnis~~bere[[tnis Tionghoa]], lalu pada masa SMA dia bersekolah di [[Tanjong Katong Girls' School]]. Kemudian dia melanjutkan di [[Fakultas Hukum]] [[Universitas Singapura]] ([[Universitas Nasional Singapura\|Universitas Singapura]]) yang sangat bergengsi di Singapura di mana dia menyelesaikan gelar [[Sarjana Hukum\|LLB (Hons.)]] pada tahun 1978.<ref name=":0" /> Dia dipanggil ke [[Lembaga Hukum Singapura]] pada tahun 1981. Pada tahun 2001, dia menyelesaikan gelar [[Magister Hukum\|LLM]] di [[Universitas Nasional Singapura]], dan dianugerahi [[gelar]] [[Doktor Kehormatan]] dari ~~UNS~~[[Universitas Nasional Singapura]] pada tanggal 7 Juli 2016.<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Lim\|first1=Yan Liang\|title=Halimah Yacob conferred honorary Doctor of Laws degree by NUS\|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/halimah-yacob-conferred-honorary-doctor-of-laws-degree-by-nus\|accessdate=7 July 2016\|publisher=Straits Times\|date=7 July 2016\|archive-date=2018-06-30\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180630133242/https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/halimah-yacob-conferred-honorary-doctor-of-laws-degree-by-nus\|dead-url=no}}</ref> == Kehidupan pribadi == Halimah menikah dengan [[Mohammed Abdullah Alhabshee]],<ref>{{cite news\|last1=Tham\|first1=Yuen-C\|title=More consultation needed before my decision to run for president: Halimah Yacob\|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/more-consultation-needed-before-my-decision-halimah\|accessdate=29 July 2017\|publisher=Straits Times\|date=17 July 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729132657/http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/more-consultation-needed-before-my-decision-halimah\|archivedate=29 July 2017}}</ref>, seorang [[pensiunan]] <ref>{{cite news\|author1=Nur Asyiqin Mohamad Salleh\|title=Halimah Yacob unveils presidential election campaign slogan and team\|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/halimah-yacob-unveils-presidential-election-campaign-slogan-and-team\|accessdate=29 August 2017\|work=The Straits Times\|date=29 August 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170829145331/http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/halimah-yacob-unveils-presidential-election-campaign-slogan-and-team\|archivedate=29 August 2017\|language=en}}</ref> keturunan Arab,<ref>{{cite web\|title=Getting to know Mohamed Abdullah Alhabshee, husband of Madam Halimah Yacob\|url=https://www.thoughtssg.com/2017/06/11/getting-to-know-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee-husband-of-madam-halimah-yacob/\|website=Thoughts of Real Singaporeans\|accessdate=29 July 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729132917/https://www.thoughtssg.com/2017/06/11/getting-to-know-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee-husband-of-madam-halimah-yacob/\|archivedate=29 July 2017\|date=11 June 2017}}</ref>, dan memiliki lima anak.<ref name="Zhang2017">{{cite news\|last1=Zhang\|first1=Laura\|title=Our First Gentleman to be, Mohamed Abdullah Alhabshee\|url=http://www.theindependent.sg/our-first-gentleman-to-be-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee/\|accessdate=17 August 2017\|work=www.theindependent.sg\|publisher=The Independent\|date=8 August 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170817134932/http://www.theindependent.sg/our-first-gentleman-to-be-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee/\|archivedate=17 August 2017}}</ref> Halimah adalah seorang muslimah..<ref>{{cite web \| title = Halimah Yacob named Singapore's first female president \| publisher = Al Jazeera \| date = 14 September 2017 \| accessdate = 14 September 2017 \| url = http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/09/halimah-yacob-named-singapore-malay-president-170913073940319.html \| archive-date = 2019-05-02 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190502112130/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/09/halimah-yacob-named-singapore-malay-president-170913073940319.html \| dead-url = no }}</ref> Dia tinggal di dupleks [[Perumahan HDB\|HDB]] publik di [[Yishun]], terdiri dari satu 5 kamar rata dan satu 4 kamar rata bergabung bersama dengan menghancurkan dinding tengah.<ref~~>{{cite~~ ~~news\|last1~~name=~~Zhang\|first1=Laura\|title=Our First Gentleman to be, Mohamed Abdullah Alhabshee\|url=http:~~"Zhang2017"//www.theindependent.sg/our-first-gentleman-to-be-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee/\|accessdate=17 August 2017\|work=www.theindependent.sg\|publisher=The Independent\|date=8 August 2017\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170817134932/http://www.theindependent.sg/our-first-gentleman-to-be-mohamed-abdullah-alhabshee/\|archivedate=17 August 2017}}</ref> == Referensi == Baris 64 ⟶ 22: == Pranala luar == {{Commons category\|Halimah Yacob}} [http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/halimah-yacob?viewcv=Halimah Mdm Halimah Yacob] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413061249/http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/halimah-yacob?viewcv=Halimah \|date=2016-04-13 }} di parliament.gov.sg {{facebook\|halimahyacob}} http://www.jrtc.org.sg/ {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150418101246/http://www.jrtc.org.sg/ \|date=2015-04-18 }} http://www.jrtc.org.sg/ *{{Official website\|http://www.halimah.sg}} Baris 76 ⟶ 34: \|- {{s-bef\|before=[[J. Y. Pillay]]<br>{{small\|Penjabat}}}} {{s-ttl\|title=[[Presiden Singapura]]\|years=~~2017–sekarang~~2017–2023}} {{s-aft\|after=[[Tharman Shanmugaratnam]]}} ~~{{s-inc}}~~ {{s-end}} ~~{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->~~ ~~\|NAME = Halimah Yacob~~ ~~\|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =~~ ~~\|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Singaporean politician~~ ~~\|DATE OF BIRTH = 23 August 1954~~ ~~\|PLACE OF BIRTH = Singapore~~ ~~\|DATE OF DEATH =~~ ~~\|PLACE OF DEATH =~~ }} ~~{{DEFAULTSORT:Halimah Yacob}}~~ {{lifetime\|1954\|\|}} ▲{{DEFAULTSORT:Halimah Yacob}} [[Kategori:Ketua Parlemen Singapura]] [[Kategori:Presiden Singapura]]