Guy Musser: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k →Referensi: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> | NAME = Musser, Guy | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = American zoologist | DATE OF BIRTH = 10 August |
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Musser dilahirkan di [[Salt Lake City]], [[Utah]], [[Amerika Serikat]].<ref name="Carleton"/> Ia menyelesaikan sekolah dasar dan menengahnya pada tahun 1955, dan pada tahun 1967 memperoleh gelar PhD pada [[Universitas Michigan]] dengan tesis mengenai taksonomi [[tupai kelabu Meksiko]] (''Sciurus aureogaster''). Tahun 1966, ia bergabung dengan [[Museum Sejarah Alam Amerika]] (''American Museum of Natural History'') dan menjadi [[kurator]] untuk mamalia. Sejak pensiun pada tahun 2002, ia menjadi kurator emeritus.<ref name="Carleton"/>
Antara tahun 1960-an hingga 1970-an, ia menerbitkan berbagai artikel mengenai [[tupai]], [[Neotominae]], dan [[Murinae]]. Pada tahun 1970-an, ia menjalankan ekspedisi selama tiga tahun di [[Sulawesi]], dan berhasil menemukan beberapa spesies mencit dan tikus baru yang sebelumnya tidak dikenal secara ilmiah.<ref name="Musser">{{cite journal | last = Musser | first = G. G. | title = Notes on systematics of Indo-Malayan murid rodents, and descriptions of new genera and species from Ceylon, Sulawesi, and the Philippines | journal = [[Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History]] | volume = 168 | pages = 229-334 | publisher = | date = 1981 | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1053 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031730/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/1053 | dead-url = no }}</ref> Hasil-hasil ekspedisi tersebut hingga kini belum secara keseluruhan diterbitkan.
Pada awal tahun 1980-an ia menerbitkan beberapa karya terpentingnya, di antaranya yaitu ''Notes on systematics of Indo-Malayan murid rodents, and descriptions of new genera and species from Ceylon, Sulawesi, and the Philippines'' (1981), ''The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali'' (1981), Crunomys ''and the small-bodied shrew rats native to the Philippine Islands and Sulawesi (Celebes)'' (1982), dan ''Malaysian murids and the giant rat of Sumatra'' (1983, bersama Cameron Newcomb). Karya-karya tersebut mengakibatkan perubahan pada taksonomi pada [[Murinae]] Asia dan pembagian genus ''[[Rattus]]'' menjadi beberapa genera baru.
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Kemudia ia menerbitkan banyak artikel mengenai berbagai Murinae Asia dan Australasia, serta beberapa artikel mengenai [[Sigmodontinae]], yaitu upafamili pengerat Amerika Selatan.
Musser adalah salah satu dari pengarang terbitan [[Mammal Species of the World]] (1993 dan 2005), di mana ia menulis bagian mengenai ordo [[Rodentia]] berkolaborasi dengan Michael D. Carlton. Ia juga sering berkontribusi pada [[Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History]]. Guy Musser menikah dengan Mary Ellen Holden, yang juga seorang zoologis dan direkur Sekolah Dasar Atas pada Trinity Montessori Christian School di [[Charleston, Carolina Selatan]]. Mereka mempunyai tiga orang anak dan tinggal di [[James Island (Carolina Selatan)]].<ref>
Guy Musser memperoleh penghargaan [[Clinton Hart Merriam Award]] dari [[American Society of Mammalogists]] pada tahun 1992.<ref>
== Karya-karya (selektif) ==
* 1968: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | title = A systematic study of the Mexican and Guatemalan gray squirrel: ''Sciurus aureogaster'' F. Cuvier (Rodentia: Sciuridae) | journal = Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan | volume = 137 | pages = 1-112 | publisher = | date = | url = http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/56381 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2022-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220812161648/https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/56381 | dead-url = no }}
* 1981: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | title = The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali | journal = [[Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History]] | volume = 169 | pages = 69-175 | publisher = | date = | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/568 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031729/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/568 | dead-url = no }}
* 1982: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | title = ''Crunomys'' and the small-bodied shrew rats native to the Philippine Islands | journal = Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History | volume = 174 | pages = 1-95 | publisher = | date = | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1021 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031729/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/1021 | dead-url = no }}
* 1983: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | last2 = Newcomb | first2 = C. | title = Malaysian murids and the giant rat of Sumatra | journal = Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History | volume = 175 | pages = 329-598 | publisher = | date = | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/572 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031730/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/572 | dead-url = no }}
* 1992: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | last2 = Heaney | first2 = M. R. | title = Philippine rodents: definitions of ''Tarsomys'' and ''Limnomys'' plus a preliminary assessment of phylogenetic patterns among native Philippine murines (Murinae, Muridae) | journal = Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History | volume = 211 | pages = 1-138 | publisher = | date = | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/906 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031728/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/906 | dead-url = no }}▼
* 1993/2005: Order Rodentia In: Don E. Wilson & DeAnn M. Reeder (eds): Mammal Species of the World (w/ Michael D. Carlton)<ref name = MSW3_2005>{{cite book|last2 = Musser|first2 = G. G.|last1 = Carleton|first1 = M. D.|year = 2005|chapter = Order Rodentia|chapter-url = http://www.bucknell.edu/msw3/browse.asp?id=12200001|editor1-last = Wilson|editor1-first = D. E.|editor2-last = Reeder|editor2-first = D. M|title = Mammal Species of the World|url = http://www.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA745|pages = 745–1600|edition = 3rd|publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press|isbn = 978-0-8018-8221-0|oclc = 62265494|access-date = 2015-06-02|archive-date = 2015-02-02|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150202033736/http://www.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA745|dead-url = no}}</ref>
* 1998: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G. | last2 = Carleton | first2 = M. D. | last3 = Brothers | first3 = E. M. | last4 = Gardner | first4 = A. L. | title = Systematic studies of oryzomyine rodents (Muridae, Sigmodontinae): diagnoses and distributions of species formerly assigned to ''Oryzomys'' "capito" | journal = Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History | volume = 236 | pages = 1-376 | publisher = | date = | url = http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1630 | accessdate = 2015-01-19 | archive-date = 2023-08-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230812031730/https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/1630 | dead-url = no }}▼
▲* 1992: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G.| last2 = Heaney | first2 = M. R. | title = Philippine rodents: definitions of ''Tarsomys'' and ''Limnomys'' plus a preliminary assessment of phylogenetic patterns among native Philippine murines (Murinae, Muridae)
▲* 1998: {{cite journal | last1 = Musser | first1 = G. G.| last2 = Carleton | first2 = M. D. | last3 = Brothers | first3 = E. M. | last4 = Gardner | first4 = A. L. | title = Systematic studies of oryzomyine rodents (Muridae, Sigmodontinae): diagnoses and distributions of species formerly assigned to ''Oryzomys'' "capito"
== Referensi ==
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1936]]
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