Youtube-dl: Perbedaan antara revisi

| latest release version = v2021.01.24.1{{wikidata|property|edit|reference|P348}}

| latest release date = (<!-- Tidak bisa tampil karena galat format penanggalan. {{Startstart date and age|2021{{wikidata|01qualifier|24P348|P577}})}} -->

Pada Januari 2020, youtube-dl menjadi salah satu proyek yang paling banyak diberi bintang di [[GitHub]] dengan lebih dari 88.200 bintang.<ref name=":112">{{Cite web|last=Cimpanu|first=Catalin|title=RIAA blitz takes down 18 GitHub projects used for downloading YouTube videos|url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/riaa-blitz-takes-down-18-github-projects-used-for-downloading-youtube-videos/|access-date=2020-10-24|website=ZDNet|language=en|archive-date=2020-10-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024000819/https://www.zdnet.com/article/riaa-blitz-takes-down-18-github-projects-used-for-downloading-youtube-videos/|url-status=live}}</ref> Menurut libraries.io, 84 paket lain dan 1.430-an repositori bergantung pada youtube-dl.<ref>{{Cite web|title=youtube_dl on Pypi|url=https://libraries.io/pypi/youtube_dl|access-date=2020-10-24|website=Libraries.io|language=en|archive-date=2020-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023195052/https://libraries.io/pypi/youtube_dl|url-status=live}}</ref>

youtube-dl dibuat pada 2006 oleh Ricardo Garcia.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Ricardo|title=Release 2006.08.08|date=2006-08-08|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060812055952/http://www.arrakis.es/~rggi3/youtube-dl/|website=Internet Archive Wayback Machine|access-date=2020-11-14|archive-date=2006-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060812055952/http://www.arrakis.es/~rggi3/youtube-dl/|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> Awalnya hanya [[YouTube]] yang didukung, tetapi seiring proyek berkembang, youtube-dl mulai mendukung situs web berbagi video lainnya.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/blob/master/docs/supportedsites.md|title=Supported sites|publisher=[[GitHub]]|work=youtube-dl|year=2019|access-date=2019-04-20|archive-date=2019-05-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190509171531/https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/blob/master/docs/supportedsites.md|url-status=live }}</ref> Ricardo Garcia mengundurkan diri sebagai ''maintainer'' pada 2011 dan digantikan oleh phihag, yang kemudian ia juga mengundurkan diri dan digantikan oleh dstftw.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Garcia|first1=Ricardo|title=It's very nice to see a project I started reach the front page of HN.|url=https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8648436|website=Hacker News|access-date=2020-10-25|archive-date=2020-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029002625/https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8648436|url-status=live }}</ref>

Pada tanggal 23 Oktober 2020, [[Asosiasi Industri Rekaman Amerika Serikat]] (RIAA) mengirim pemberitahuan pencabutan repositori youtube-dl dan 17 ''[[Fork (pengembangan perangkat lunak)|fork]]'' publik dari repositori tersebut ke GitHub dengan alasan telah melanggar Ayat 1201 ketentuan ''[[anti-circumvention]]'' [[Digital Millennium Copyright Act|DMCA]] dan ketentuan hukum hak cipta Jerman.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Plaugic|first=Lizzie|date=2016-09-27|title=Record labels sue popular YouTube audio-ripping site|url=https://www.theverge.com/2016/9/27/13076534/youtube-ripping-lawsuit-mp3-sony-universal|access-date=2020-02-25|website=The Verge|language=en|archive-date=2020-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225160217/https://www.theverge.com/2016/9/27/13076534/youtube-ripping-lawsuit-mp3-sony-universal|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Masnick|first=Mike|title=Can Someone Explain To The RIAA That SOPA Didn't Actually Pass?|url=https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160927/17062135646/can-someone-explain-to-riaa-that-sopa-didnt-actually-pass-it-doesnt-seem-to-know-that.shtml|access-date=2020-02-25|website=Techdirt.|archive-date=2020-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225160217/https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20160927/17062135646/can-someone-explain-to-riaa-that-sopa-didnt-actually-pass-it-doesnt-seem-to-know-that.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-09|title=RIAA Delists YouTube Rippers From Google Using Rare Anti-Circumvention Notices|url=https://torrentfreak.com/riaa-delists-youtube-rippers-from-google-using-rare-anti-circumvention-notices-191108/|access-date=2020-02-25|website=TorrentFreak|language=en|archive-date=2020-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200329202929/https://torrentfreak.com/riaa-delists-youtube-rippers-from-google-using-rare-anti-circumvention-notices-191108/|url-status=live}}</ref> GitHub memenuhi permintaan tersebut.<ref name=":12"/><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-23|title=dmca/2020-10-23-RIAA.md at master · github/dmca|url=https://github.com/github/dmca/blob/master/2020/10/2020-10-23-RIAA.md|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024035235/https://github.com/github/dmca/blob/master/2020/10/2020-10-23-RIAA.md|archive-date=2020-10-23|access-date=2020-10-23|website=[[GitHub]]}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web|last=Cimpanu|first=Catalin|title=RIAA blitz takes down 18 GitHub projects used for downloading YouTube videos|url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/riaa-blitz-takes-down-18-github-projects-used-for-downloading-youtube-videos/|access-date=2020-10-24|website=ZDNet|language=en|archive-date=2020-10-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024000819/https://www.zdnet.com/article/riaa-blitz-takes-down-18-github-projects-used-for-downloading-youtube-videos/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Para pengguna youtube-dl mengkritisi pencabutan tersebut, menyebutkan bahwa penggunaan youtube-dl diperbolehkan dan dapat diterima menurut hukum, seperti mengunduh video yang dirilis di bawah skema [[Isi terbuka|perlisensian terbuka]] atau untuk membuat karya turunan yang termasuk dalam [[penggunaan wajar]] (seperti untuk pengarsipan dan pelaporan berita).<ref name=":12"/><ref>{{Cite web|last=Cox|first=Kate|date=2020-10-26|title=GitHub boots popular YouTube download tool after RIAA claim|url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/10/github-boots-popular-youtube-download-tool-after-riaa-claim/|access-date=2020-10-27|website=Ars Technica|language=en-us|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026235745/https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/10/github-boots-popular-youtube-download-tool-after-riaa-claim/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Higgins|first=Parker|date=2020-10-26|title=Music industry forces widely used journalist tool offline|url=https://freedom.press/news/riaa-github-youtube-dl-journalist-tool/|access-date=2020-11-08|website=[[Freedom of the Press Foundation]]}}</ref> Perhatian publik terhadap pencabutan tersebut menghasilkan [[efek Streisand]] yang mengingatkan kembali kepada kasus pencabutan [[DeCSS]]. Para pengguna mengirim ulang kode sumber youtube-dl di internet dalam berbagai format. Seorang pengguna [[Twitter]] mengirim beberapa gambar di Twitter yang berisikan seluruh kode sumber youtube-dl yang dienkode ke dalam berbagai warna.<ref name=":2">{{cite web|title=RIAA’s YouTube-DL Takedown Ticks Off Developers and GitHub’s CEO|url=https://torrentfreak.com/riaas-youtube-dl-takedown-ticks-of-developers-and-githubs-ceo-201027/|website=Torrentfreak|access-date=2020-10-28|archive-date=2020-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028020632/https://torrentfreak.com/riaas-youtube-dl-takedown-ticks-of-developers-and-githubs-ceo-201027/|url-status=live }}</ref> Para pengguna GitHub juga mengirim permintaan tarik (''pull request'') yang berisikan kode sumber youtube-dl ke repositori pemberitahuan pencabutan DMCA milik GitHub.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mehta|first=Ivan|date=2020-10-27|title=GitHub took down popular YouTube downloader — so devs made more copies|url=https://thenextweb.com/dd/2020/10/27/github-took-down-youtube-dl-so-devs-made-more-copies/|access-date=2020-11-08|website=The Next Web|language=en-us}}</ref>