Anacardiaceae: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k tanpa takson -> klad + clean up |
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(17 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Taxobox
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| name = Anacardiaceae
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|Oligocene|0|Oligosen – Sekarang|ref=<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Rodríguez-Reyes|first=Oris|last2=Estrada-Ruiz|first2=Emilio|last3=Gasson|first3=Peter|last4=Rodríguez-Reyes|first4=Oris|last5=Estrada-Ruiz|first5=Emilio|last6=Gasson|first6=Peter|date=00/2020|title=Evidence of large Anacardiaceae trees from the Oligocene-early Miocene Santiago Formation, Azuero, Panama|url=http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S1405-33222020000200006&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en|journal=Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana|language=en|volume=72|issue=2|doi=10.18268/bsgm2020v72n2a300719|issn=1405-3322}}</ref>}}
| image = {{Multiple image
| perrow = 2/2/2/2
| total_width = 275
| image1 = Carabao mangoes (Philippines).jpg
| caption1 = [[Mangga]]
| image2 = Cashew apples.jpg
| caption2 = [[Jambu mete|Jambu monyet]]
| image3 = Spondias dulcis3.jpg
| caption3 = [[Kedondong]]
| image4 = Bouea macrop Fr 080109-3217 tdp.jpg
| caption4 = [[Gandaria]]
| image5 = Glut rengha 101006-7022 mp.JPG
| caption5 = [[Rengas]]
| image6 = Salted pistachios photographed in West Bengal, India, by Yogabrata Chakraborty, March 7, 2023.jpg
| caption6 = [[Pistacio]]
| image7 = Pistacia lentiscus.jpg
| caption7 = [[Mastik]]
| image8 = Campno auri_130713-1059 blt.JPG
| caption8 = [[Terentang]]
| border = infobox
}}
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Eudikotil]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Rosid]]}}
| ordo = [[Sapindales]]
| familia = '''Anacardiaceae'''
| familia_authority = ([[Robert Brown|R.Br.]]) [[John Lindley|Lindl.]]
| subdivision_ranks =
| subdivision =
lihat teks.
}}
[[Berkas:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Boom (lannea grandis) langs de weg bij Ragas aan de baai van Banten TMnr 10012892.jpg|jmpl|300px|[[Lannea]] grandis di [[Banten]]]]
'''Suku mangga-manggaan''', '''Suku Mete-metean''' atau '''Anacardiaceae'''<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |title=English Names for Korean Native Plants |publisher=[[Korea National Arboretum]] |year=2015 |isbn=978-89-97450-98-5 |location=Pocheon |page=351 |access-date=25 January 2016 |via=[[Korea Forest Service]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525105020/http://www.forest.go.kr/kna/special/download/English_Names_for_Korean_Native_Plants.pdf |archive-date=25 May 2017 }}</ref> adalah salah satu [[familia|suku]] anggota [[tumbuhan berbunga]]. Menurut [[Sistem klasifikasi APG II]] suku ini dimasukkan ke dalam bangsa [[Sapindales]], [[klad]] [[euRosidae II]]. Famili ini terdiri dari 860 spesies tumbuhan dalam 83 genus yang diketahui<ref name="Christenhusz-Byng2016">{{cite journal | author1 = Christenhusz, M. J. M. | author2 = Byng, J. W. | name-list-style = amp | year = 2016 | title = The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase | journal = Phytotaxa | volume = 261 | pages = 201–217 | url = http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/download/phytotaxa.261.3.1/20598 | doi = 10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1 | issue = 3 | publisher = Magnolia Press | doi-access = free | access-date = 14 July 2016 | archive-date = 29 July 2016 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160729085754/http://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/download/phytotaxa.261.3.1/20598 | url-status = live }}</ref>. Anggota famili ini menghasilkan buah yang berbiji dan pada beberapa spesies menghasilkan [[urushiol]], yakni sebuah senyawa [[iritan]]. Beberapa di antaranya merupakan tumbuhan yang penting secara ekonomi seperti terutama [[jambu mete]], [[mangga]], pohon pernis Cina, mombin kuning, lada Peru, poison ivy, poison oak, sumac, pohon asap, [[marula]], dan cuachalalate. Genus Pistacia yang mencakup pohon pistachio dan [[damar]] wangi sekarang dimasukan dalam famili ini, yang sebelumnya ditempatkan dalam familinya sendiri ([[Pistaciaceae]])<ref name="yi2008">{{Cite journal| journal = American Journal of Botany | year = 2008 | volume = 95 | pages = 241–251 | title = Phylogenetics and reticulate evolution in Pistacia (Anacardiaceae) |author1=Tingshuang Yi |author2=Jun Wen |author3=Avi Golan-Goldhirsh |author4=Dan E. Parfitt | doi = 10.3732/ajb.95.2.241 | issue = 2| pmid = 21632348 | doi-access = free }}</ref>.
{{commons|Anacardiaceae}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q156589}}
== Daftar Genus<ref name="Plantlist">{{Citar web | url=http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Anacardiaceae/|título=Anacardiaceae|acessodata=05/5/2017|data= 2010|publicado= The Plant List|língua=inglês}}</ref> ==
* ''[[Abrahamia]]''
* ''[[Actinocheita]]''
* ''[[Amphipterygium]]''
* ''[[Anacardium]]''
* ''[[Androtium]]''
* ''[[Antrocaryon]]''
* ''[[Astronium]]''
* ''[[Attilaea]]''
* ''[[Blepharocarya]]''
* ''[[Bonetiella]]''
* ''[[Bouea]]''
* ''[[Buchanania]]''
* ''[[Campnosperma]]''
* ''[[Campylopetalum]]''
* ''[[Cardenasiodendron]]''
* ''[[Choerospondias]]''
* ''[[Comocladia]]''
* ''[[Cotinus]]''
* ''[[Cyrtocarpa]]''
* ''[[Dobinea]]''
* ''[[Dracontomelon]]''
* ''[[Drimycarpus]]''
* ''[[Euleria]]''
* ''[[Euroschinus]]''
* ''[[Faguetia]]''
* ''[[Fegimanra]]''
* ''[[Rengas|Gluta]]''
* ''[[Haematostaphis]]''
* ''[[Haplorhus]]''
* ''[[Harpephyllum]]''
* ''[[Heeria]]''
* ''[[Holigarna]]''
* ''[[Juliania]]''
* ''[[Lannea]]''
* ''[[Laurophyllus]]''
* ''[[Lithraea]]''
* ''[[Lithrea]]''
* ''[[Loxopterygium]]''
* ''[[Loxostylis]]''
* ''[[Malosma]]''
* ''[[Mangifera]]''
* ''[[Mauria]]''
* ''[[Metopium]]''
* ''[[Micronychia]]''
* ''[[Mosquitoxylum]]''
* ''[[Myracrodruon]]''
* ''[[Nothopegia]]''
* ''[[Ochoterenaea]]''
* ''[[Operculicarya]]''
* ''[[Orthopterygium]]''
* ''[[Ozoroa]]''
* ''[[Pachycormus]]''
* ''[[Pegia]]''
* ''[[Pentaspadon]]''
* ''[[Pistacia]]''
* ''[[Pleiogynium]]''
* ''[[Poupartia]]''
* ''[[Protorhus]]''
* ''[[Pseudosmodingium]]''
* ''[[Pseudospondias]]''
* ''[[Rhodosphaera]]''
* ''[[Rhoeidium]]''
* ''[[Rhus]]''
* ''[[Schinopsis]]''
* ''[[Schinus]]''
* ''[[Schmaltzia]]''
* ''[[Sclerocarya]]''
* ''[[Searsia]]''
* ''[[Semecarpus]]''
* ''[[Smodingium]]''
* ''[[Sorindeia]]''
* ''[[Spondias]]''
* ''[[Tapirira]]''
* ''[[Terminthia]]''
* ''[[Thyrsodium]]''
* ''[[Toxicodendron]]''
* ''[[Trichoscypha]]''
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
[[Kategori:Anacardiaceae| ]]
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