Liz Truss: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(28 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
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{{Current person|date=Oktober 2022|3=}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]
| name = <!-- JANGAN DIGANTI menjadi 'Elizabeth', sekalipun pada laman parlementer beliau menyatakan demikian. WP:COMMONNAME menyatakan bahwa nama umum beliau – Liz – digunakan disini -->
| honorific-suffix = [[Anggota Parlemen (Britania Raya)|MP]]
| image = LizOfficial Trussportrait officialof portraitLiz Truss (cropped)2.jpg
| caption = Potret resmi, 2022
| office = [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]]
| monarch = [[Elizabeth II]]<br>[[Charles III]]
| deputy = [[Thérèse Coffey]]
| term_start = 6 September 2022
| term_end = 25 Oktober 2022
| term_end = <!-- Harap dikosongkan; Liz Truss tetap menjabat Perdana Menteri sampai pemimpin baru Partai Konservatif terpilih -->
| predecessor = [[Boris Johnson]]
| successor = [[Rishi Sunak]]
| office1 = [[Pemimpin Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Pemimpin Partai Konservatif]]
| term_start1 = 5 September 2022
| term_end1 = <!--24 HarapOktober dikosongkan; Liz Truss tetap menjabat sampai pemimpin baru Partai Konservatif terpilih -->2022
| predecessor1 = [[Boris Johnson]]
| successor1 = [[Rishi Sunak]]
 
{{collapsed infobox section begin |last=yes |Jabatan menteri {{nobold|2012–2022}}
|titlestyle = border:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholder |embed=yes
Baris 65 ⟶ 63:
| successor8 = [[Sam Gyimah]]
{{Collapsed infobox section end}}}}
 
| office9 = [[Anggota Parlemen (Britania Raya)|Anggota Parlemen]]<br>untuk [[South West Norfolk (dapil Parlemen Britania Raya)|South West Norfolk]]
| term_start9 = 6 Mei 2010
| term_end9 = 30 Mei 2024
| predecessor9 = [[Christopher Fraser]]
| successor9 = Terry Jermy
| majority9 = 26,195 (50.9%)
| party = [[Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Konservatif]] (1996–sekarang)
Baris 84 ⟶ 81:
}}
 
'''Mary Elizabeth Truss''' ({{lahirmati|[[Oxford]], Inggris|26|7|1975}})<ref name=Turnip>{{cite news|url = https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/liz-truss-conqueror-of-the-turnip-taliban-9616086.html|title = Liz Truss: Conqueror of the Turnip Taliban|last = McSmith|first = Andy|date = 18 July 2014|accessdate = 8 August 2019|work = [[The Independent]]}}</ref><ref>{{London Gazette |issue= 59418 |date= 13 May 2010 |page=8744 |city=London }}</ref> adalah seorang politikus Britania Raya yang merupakanmenjabat Pemimpinsebagai [[Perdana Menteri Britania Raya]] periode 6 September 2022 hingga 25 Oktober 2022. Pada 20 Oktober 2022, setelah menjabat selama 45 hari, ia mengumumkan pengunduran dirinya sebagai [[Pemimpin Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Pemimpin Partai Konservatif]] yangdan menjabatniat pengunduran diri sebagai Perdana Menteri setelah [[Pemilihan Pemimpin Partai Konservatif Britania Raya sejakOktober 62022|penerus Septemberpemimpin partai terpilih]].<ref>{{Cite news |date=20 Oktober 2022 |title=Liz Truss resigns as prime minister |language=en-GB |work=Sky News |url=https://news.sky.com/story/liz-truss-to-resign-as-prime-minister-sky-news-understands-12723236 Sebelum|access-date=20 menjadiOktober 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Landler |first1=Mark |last2=Castle |first2=Stephen |date=20 Oktober 2022 |title=Conservatives Scramble to Replace Liz Truss as U.K. Leader |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/10/20/world/liz-truss-news |access-date=21 Oktober 2022 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> Sebelumnya ia memegang jabatan [[Kabinet Britania Raya|kabinet]] di bawah Perdana Menteri [[David Cameron]], ia[[Theresa menjabatMay]], sebagaidan [[Boris Johnson]], termasuk menjabat [[Menteri Luar Negeri, Persemakmuran, dan Pembangunan Britania Raya|menteri luar negeri]] sejak 2021 hingga 2022 dan Menteri Wanita dan Kesetaraan sejak 2019.<ref name=edp2019>{{cite web |url=https://www.edp24.co.uk/news/politics/south-west-norfolk-mp-liz-truss-made-international-trade-secretary-1-6179192 |title=Norfolk MP Liz Truss made international trade secretary |access-date=2020-04-07 |archive-date=2019-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724215348/https://www.edp24.co.uk/news/politics/south-west-norfolk-mp-liz-truss-made-international-trade-secretary-1-6179192 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Sebagai anggota [[Partai Konservatif (Britania Raya)|Konservatif]], iaIa menjadi anggota parlemen untuk [[South West Norfolk (dapil Parlemen Britania Raya)|South West Norfolk]] sejakpada [[pemilihan umum Britania Raya 2010]]. Iahingga pernah menjabat pada beberapa posi[[David Cameron|si kabinet dibawah Perdana Menteri David Cameron, Theresa May, dan Boris Johnson2024.]]
 
Truss memenangi pemilihan Pemimpin Partai Konservatif pada 5 September 2022 dengan 81.326 suara (57.4%), mengalahkan lawannya Rishi Sunak. Ia ditunjuk sebagai Perdana Menteri pada 6 September dan menjadi perempuan ketiga yang menjabat posisi tersebut.<ref>{{Cite web |title=New prime minister: Liz Truss or Rishi Sunak to be announced as Tory leader |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-62760180 |access-date=2022-09-05 |website=BBC News |language=en-gb}}</ref>
 
Pada 20 Oktober 2022, Truss mengumumkan pengunduran dirinya sebagai Perdana Menteri dan Pemimpin Partai Konservatif setelah 45 hari menjabat dengan mengatakan bahwa dia tidak dapat "mengemban mandat" di mana dia terpilih "mengingat situasinya". Pengunduran dirinya sebagai perdana menteri akan efektif setelah penggantinya [[Pemilihan Pemimpin Partai Konservatif Britania Raya Oktober 2022|terpilih]], yang dia perkirakan "dalam waktu seminggu". Hal ini menjadikan dia sebagai perdana menteri Inggris dengan masa jabatan terpendek dalam sejarah.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indy100.com/politics/shortest-serving-uk-prime-minister-2658479063|title=Who is the shortest-serving prime minister in recent UK history?|date=20 October 2022|website=indy100}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-63332037|title=Liz Truss resigns as prime minister after Tory revolt|work=BBC News|date=20 October 2022|accessdate=20 October 2022|language=en}}</ref>
Baris 92 ⟶ 89:
== Daftar pustaka ==
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz | title = The value of mathematics | url = http://www.reform.uk/publication/the-value-of-mathematics/ | publisher = [[Reform (think tank)|Reform]] | date = June 2008 | access-date = 2020-04-07 | archive-date = 2017-08-14 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170814140356/http://www.reform.uk/publication/the-value-of-mathematics/ | dead-url = yes }}
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz | title = A new level | url = httphttps://www.reformledonline.ukit/public/files/journals/3/publicationarticles/a3319/submission/original/3319-new12076-level/ 1-SM.html| publisher = [[Reform (think tank)|Reform]] | date = June 2009 | access-date = 2020-04-07 | archive-date = 20172022-0810-14 20|url-status=live| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/2017081417454220221020231335/httphttps://www.reformledonline.ukit/public/files/publicationjournals/a3/articles/3319/submission/original/3319-new12076-1-level/ SM.html| dead-url = yes }}
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz | title = Academic rigour and social mobility: how low income students are being kept out of top jobs | url = http://www.centreforum.org/index.php/mainpublications/29-academic-rigour-social-mobility | publisher = [[Centre forum|Centre Forum]] | date = 15 March 2011 | url-status = dead | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120419232456/http://www.centreforum.org/index.php/mainpublications/29-academic-rigour-social-mobility | archivedate = 19 April 2012 }}
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz |display-authors=etal | title = After the Coalition | publisher = Biteback Publishing | url = https://www.bitebackpublishing.com/books/after-the-coalition | location = London | date = 2011 | isbn = 9781849542128 }}
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz | title = Affordable quality: new approaches to childcare | url = httpshttp://servicewww.tibcentreforum.euorg/ldmserviceassets/uploadspubs/user/2022-10-20-153318.548872slot-pragmaticaffordable-playquality.htmlpdf | slotpublisher pragmatic= [[Centre forum|Centre Forum]] | date = May 2012 | accessdate = 30 June 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161109024357/http://www.centreforum.org/assets/pubs/affordable-quality.pdf | archive-date = 9 November 2016 | url-status = dead }}
* {{cite book | last1 = Truss | first1 = Liz |display-authors=etal | title = Britannia unchained: global lessons for growth and prosperity | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan | location = Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire New York | year = 2012 | isbn = 9781137032249 | title-link = Britannia Unchained }} [http://www.palgrave.com/booksellers/sellin/Britannia-Unchained.pdf Details.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028175455/http://www.palgrave.com/booksellers/sellin/Britannia-Unchained.pdf |date=2012-10-28 }}
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 106 ⟶ 103:
* [http://www.elizabethtruss.com/ Elizabeth Truss official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111012647/http://www.elizabethtruss.com/ |date=2021-01-11 }}
* [http://www.freeenterprise.org.uk/ Free Enterprise Group official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204230848/https://www.freeenterprise.org.uk/ |date=2020-12-04 }}
* [https://datosabiertoswww.mefledonline.gob.peit/uploadspublic/userfiles/2022journals/3/articles/3319/submission/original/3319-10-12-235750.676178slot12076-kakek1-petirSM.html slot olympus] on Conservative Party website
* {{UK MP links | parliament = elizabeth-truss/4097 | publicwhip = elizabeth_truss | theywork = elizabeth_truss}}
 
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