Hari Kebebasan Pers Sedunia: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Majelis Umum Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] mengisytiharkan [[3 Mei]] sebagai '''Hari Kebebasan Pers Sedunia'''<ref name="UN_A48PV85_page29">{{UN document |docid=A-48-PV.85 |type=Verbatim Report |body=General Assembly |session=48 |meeting=85 |highlight=rect_67,537_508,654 |page=29 |accessdate=2008-07-15}}</ref><ref name="UN_A48624_page22">{{UN document |docid=A-48-624 |type=Document |body=General Assembly |session=48 |document_number=624 |highlight=rect_102,817_897,985 |page=22 |accessdate=2008-07-15|date=17 Desember 1993|title=Report of the Economic and Social Council – Draft Decision II}}</ref> atau hanya '''Hari Pers Sedunia''', [[Daftar perayaan sekuler kecil#Mei|yang dirayakan]] untuk [[Peningkatan Kesadaran|meningkatkan kesadaran]] akanbahwa betapa pentingnya [[kebebasan pers]] dan mengingatkan pemerintah akan tugas mereka untuk menghormati dan menjunjung tinggi hak [[kebebasan bersuara]] seperti yang tertulis dalam Pasal 19 [[Pernyataan Umum tentang Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia]] 1948 dan menandakan ulang tahun [[Deklarasi Windhoek]], suatu pernyataan tentang prinsip [[kebebasan pers]] yang dirangkumkan oleh wartawan surat kabar [[Afrika]] di [[Windhoek]] pada tahun 1991.

[[Berkas:Press freedom 20202022.svg|300px|thumb|left|

'''[[Indeks Kebebasan Pers]] 20202022'''<ref>{{cite web |url=https://rsf.org/en/ranking/20202022 |title=20202022 World Press Freedom Index |work=Reporters Without Borders |year=20202022 |accessdate= |archive-date=2021-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207112427/https://rsf.org/en/ranking/2022 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

Pada tahun 2018, konferensi yang ditaja (disponsori) oleh [[Aliansi Peradaban|Aliansi Peradaban Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] dibatalkan.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenewsliteracyproject.org//news/nlp-news/nlp-declines-accept-terms|title=NLP declines to accept terms for participation in U.N. agency event for World Press Freedom Day {{!}} The News Literacy Project|website=www.thenewsliteracyproject.org|access-date=11-05-2018|archive-date=2018-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180503203635/http://www.thenewsliteracyproject.org/news/nlp-news/nlp-declines-accept-terms|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/03/world/world-press-freedom-day-united-nations.html|title=Charges of Censorship as U.N. Press Freedom Day Event Is Called Off|date=2018-05-03|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-05-11|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2018-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180512044439/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/03/world/world-press-freedom-day-united-nations.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Pada tahun 2018, beberapa organisasi berita bergabung bersama untuk kampanye iklan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://money.cnn.com/2018/05/03/media/journalism-ad-world-press-freedom-day/index.html|title='Read more, listen more:' Newsrooms unite for World Press Freedom Day|last=Stelter|first=Brian|work=CNNMoney|access-date=11-05-2018|archive-date=2018-05-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511205618/http://money.cnn.com/2018/05/03/media/journalism-ad-world-press-freedom-day/index.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Wartawan yang terbunuh di [[Kabul]] dikenang.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/1295721/media|title=Slain Afghan journalists remembered on World Press Freedom Day|date=2018-05-03|work=Arab News|access-date=2018-05-11|language=en|archive-date=2018-05-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180511060316/http://www.arabnews.com/node/1295721/media|dead-url=no}}</ref>

[[UNESCO]] menandai Hari Kebebasan Pers Sedunia dengan menganugerahkan [[Penghargaan Kebebasan Pers Sedunia Guillermo Cano/UNESCO]] kepada perseorangan, pertubuhan, atau lembaga yang layak, yang telah memberikan sumbangan luar biasa untuk mempertahankan atau menggalakkan kebebasan pers di mana pun di dunia, terutama apabila hal ini telah tercapai dalam menghadapi bahaya. Dibuat pada tahun 1997, hadiah ini diberikan atas rekomendasi juri bebas yang terdiri dari 14 profesional berita. Nama-nama diserahkan oleh [[Organisasi nonpemerintah|organisasi bukan pemerintah]] regional dan antarbangsa yang bekerja untuk [[kebebasan pers]], dan negara-negara anggota UNESCO.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.unesco.org/news/unesco-seeking-nominations-unescoguillermo-cano-world-press-freedom-prize-2018-deadline-15|title=UNESCO is seeking nominations for UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize 2018 – DEADLINE 15 February|website=UNESCO|language=en|access-date=11-05-2018|archive-date=2018-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180512044013/https://en.unesco.org/news/unesco-seeking-nominations-unescoguillermo-cano-world-press-freedom-prize-2018-deadline-15|dead-url=no}}</ref>

Sumber:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/events/prizes-and-celebrations/celebrations/international-days/world-press-freedom-day/previous-celebrations/|title=Previous celebrations – United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization|website=www.unesco.org|access-date=2020-08-14|archive-date=2014-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140503232112/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco/events/prizes-and-celebrations/celebrations/international-days/world-press-freedom-day/previous-celebrations/|dead-url=no}}</ref>

| 2000 || [[Jenewa]], Swiss || "Melaporkan Berita di Dunia Berbahaya: Peran Mediamedia dalam penyelesaian konflik, Pendamaianpendamaian dan membangun perdamaian."

| 2012 || [[Tunis]], Tunisia || "Suara Baru: Kebebasan Media Membantu Mengubah Masyarakat Freedo"

| 2017 || [[Jakarta]], Indonesia || "Pikiran Kritis untuk Masa Kritis: Peran Media dalam memajukan masyarakat yang damai, adil, dan inkulsifinklusif".

|2018 || [[Accra]], Ghana || "Menjaga Kekuasaan dalam Periksa: Media, Keadilan, dan [[rule of law|Kedaulatan Hukum]]".<ref name="en.unesco.org">{{Cite web |url=https://en.unesco.org/wpfd |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-08-14 |archive-date=2018-02-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180220152048/https://en.unesco.org/wpfd |dead-url=no }}</ref>

| 2019 || [[Addis Ababa]], Etiopia || "Media untuk Demokrasi: Kewartawanan dan Pemilihan Umum pada masa [[Disinformasi|Informasi Salah]]”.<ref>https:// name="en.unesco.org"/wpfd</ref>

| 2020|| [[The Hague]], [[Belanda]] || "Kewartawanan tanpa rasa takut atau memihak”.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.un.org/en/observances/press-freedom-day |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-08-14 |archive-date=2023-07-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230726234449/https://www.un.org/en/observances/press-freedom-day |dead-url=no }}</ref>

*[https://www.un.org/en/events/pressfreedomday/ UN World Press Freedom Day] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230722231752/https://www.un.org/en/events/pressfreedomday/ |date=2023-07-22 }}

*[https://en.unesco.org/commemorations/worldpressfreedomday UNESCO World Press Freedom Day] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200507233323/https://en.unesco.org/commemorations/worldpressfreedomday |date=2020-05-07 }}

*[http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/flagship-project-activities/world-press-freedom-day/homepage/ UNESCO World Press Freedom Day 2014 ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305053802/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/flagship-project-activities/world-press-freedom-day/homepage/ |date=2017-03-05 }}

[[Kategori:JurnalismeKewartawanan]]