Free State of Jones (film): Perbedaan antara revisi

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| image = Free State of Jones poster.png
| alt = A bearded man holding a rifle across his shoulders
| caption = TheatricalPoster releaserilis posterteatrikal
| director = [[Gary Ross]]
| producers = {{Plainlist|
Baris 35:
| distributor = [[STX Entertainment]]
| released = {{Film date|2016|06|16|[[Atlanta]]|2016|06|24|United States}}
| runtime = 140 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 139:49--><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/free-state-jones-film | title=''Free State of Jones'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=August 30, 2016 | accessdate=August 30, 2016 | archive-date=2019-09-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190928094457/https://bbfc.co.uk/releases/free-state-jones-film | dead-url=no }}</ref>
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $50 million<ref name="budget">{{cite web|url=http://variety.com/2016/film/news/independence-day-resurgence-box-office-finding-dory-1201801124/|title=Box Office: ‘Independence Day: Resurgence’ No Match for ‘Finding Dory’|author=Brent Lang|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=June 22, 2016|accessdate=June 22, 2016|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129173614/https://variety.com/2016/film/news/independence-day-resurgence-box-office-finding-dory-1201801124/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| gross = $85 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |title=Free State of Jones (2016) |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=freestateofjones.htm |publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]] |accessdate=December 10, 2016 |archive-date=2016-09-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921225743/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=freestateofjones.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref>
}}
'''''Free State of Jones''''' adalah film Amerika Serikat produksi tahun 2016 bergenre drama sejarah perang yang terinspirasi oleh kisah kehidupan [[Newton Knight]].Film ini ditulis dan disutradarai oleh [[Gary Ross]]. Beberapa bintang yang bermaind alam film ini antara lain [[Matthew McConaughey]], [[Gugu Mbatha-Raw]], [[Mahershala Ali]], dan [[Keri Russell]]. ''Free State of Jones'' dirilis secara serentak di Amerika Serikat oleh [[STX Entertainment]] pada tanggal 24 Juni 2016. Dengan menuai ulasan beragam dari penonton dan kritikus, film ini berhasil mengumpulkan pendapatan hanya sebesar $25 juta, sementara biaya yang dikeluarkan mencapai $50 juta.<ref name=BOM/><!-- Per WP:LEAD, the lead must summarize all parts of the article. The reception and box office info are part of this article. Do not remove .--><ref>Richard Grant, [http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-free-state-jones-180958111/?no-ist The True Story of the ‘Free State of Jones’] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713213347/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-free-state-jones-180958111/?no-ist |date=2023-07-13 }}, ''Smithsonian Magazine,'' March 2016</ref><ref name="HVH">[http://www.historyvshollywood.com/reelfaces/free-state-of-jones/Free State of Jones (2016)]{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, ''History vs Hollywood'' (retrieved 26 August 2016)</ref><ref name="McConaugheyRoss" /><ref name="HVH"/><ref>Mick LaSalle, [http://www.sfchronicle.com/movies/article/Movies-to-look-for-maybe-in-2016-6727882.php "Movies to look for (maybe) in 2016"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021053240/http://www.sfchronicle.com/movies/article/Movies-to-look-for-maybe-in-2016-6727882.php |date=2020-10-21 }}. ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'', December 30, 2015.</ref><ref>Pamela McClintock, [http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaugheys-free-state-jones-834112 "Matthew McConaughey's 'Free State of Jones' Gets New Release Date"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126163500/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaugheys-free-state-jones-834112 |date=2020-11-26 }}, ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'', October 22, 2015.</ref><ref name="HVH"/>
 
== Pemeran ==
Baris 55:
* [[Kirk Bovill]] sebagai Merchant
* Christopher Berry sebagai Jasper Collins
* Donald Watkins<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm5060159/|title=Donald Watkins|website=IMDb|access-date=2016-08-28|archive-date=2023-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230311224344/https://www.imdb.com/name/nm5060159/|dead-url=no}}</ref> sebagai Wilson
* Artrial Clark<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm6564483/|title=Artrial Clark|website=IMDb|access-date=2016-08-28|archive-date=2022-12-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221228182722/https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6564483/|dead-url=no}}</ref> sebagai Eli
* Manny Penton sebagai Surgeon
 
== Production ==
Pada 5 November 2014, sebuah artikel yang dimuat di [[Deadline.com]] mengumumkan bahwa [[Matthew McConaughey]] akan membintangi film ini, dengan memerankan sebagai [[Newton Knight]] di bawah arahan sutradara [[Gary Ross]].<ref name=McConaugheyRoss>{{cite news|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|last2=Busch|first2=Anita|title=Matthew McConaughey & Gary Ross Mount Civil War Saga; Bob Simonds’ STX In Talks To Finance|url=http://deadline.com/2014/11/matthew-mcconaughey-gary-ross-free-state-of-jones-stx-entertainment-1201268420/|accessdate=March 6, 2015|publisher=deadline.com|date=November 5, 2014|archive-date=2015-03-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328083749/http://deadline.com/2014/11/matthew-mcconaughey-gary-ross-free-state-of-jones-stx-entertainment-1201268420/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="McConaugheyRoss" /> Jon Kilik, [[Scott Stuber]] dan Ross memproduseri film ini.<ref name="McConaugheyRoss" /> On January 6, 2015, [[Gugu Mbatha-Raw]] was set to play the role of Rachel, former slave and subsequently Knight's wife.<ref name=RawCast>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Gugu Mbatha-Raw to Star Opposite Matthew McConaughey in Gary Ross’ ‘Free State of Jones’ (Exclusive)|url=http://www.thewrap.com/gugu-mbatha-raw-to-play-matthew-mcconaugheys-wife-in-gary-ross-free-state-of-jones-exclusive/|accessdate=March 6, 2015|publisher=thewrap.com|date=January 6, 2015|archive-date=2015-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217011637/http://www.thewrap.com/gugu-mbatha-raw-to-play-matthew-mcconaugheys-wife-in-gary-ross-free-state-of-jones-exclusive/|dead-url=no}}</ref> [[Keri Russell]] dan [[Mahershala Ali]] bergabung dalam film ini pada 12 Februari, di mana Russl memerankan sebagai istri Knight, Serena Knight, sedangkan Ali ditetapkan untuk memerankan sebagai Moses Washington.<ref name=RussellAliCast>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Keri Russell, Mahershala Ali Join Matthew McConaughey in ‘Free State of Jones’ (Exclusive)|url=http://www.thewrap.com/keri-russell-mahershala-ali-join-matthew-mcconaughey-in-free-state-of-jones-exclusive/|accessdate=February 15, 2015|publisher=thewrap.com|date=February 12, 2015|archive-date=2016-04-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160426001117/http://www.thewrap.com/keri-russell-mahershala-ali-join-matthew-mcconaughey-in-free-state-of-jones-exclusive/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bunkietoday.com/news/local-civil-war-re-enactors-involved-summer-film-projects/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2017-02-05 |archive-date=2016-11-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122231348/http://www.bunkietoday.com/news/local-civil-war-re-enactors-involved-summer-film-projects/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
Awal Februari 2015, ''Project Casting'' melaporkan bahwa proses produksi film ini dijadwalkan pada 23 Februari sampai dengan 21 Mei di [[New Orleans]] dan [[Lafayette, Louisiana|Lafayette]], [[Louisiana]].<ref>{{cite news|title=‘Free State of Jones’ Starring Matthew McConaughey Open Casting Call|url=http://www.projectcasting.com/casting-calls-acting-auditions/free-state-of-jones/|accessdate=February 15, 2015|publisher=projectcasting.com|date=February 3, 2015|archive-date=2015-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403001542/http://www.projectcasting.com/casting-calls-acting-auditions/free-state-of-jones/|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Scott|first1=Mike|title=Matthew McConaughey's Civil War drama 'The Free State of Jones' to shoot in New Orleans and Lafayette; extras sought|url=http://www.nola.com/movies/index.ssf/2015/01/matthew_mcconaughey_civil_war.html|accessdate=February 15, 2015|publisher=nola.com|date=January 7, 2015|archive-date=2015-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150326014908/http://www.nola.com/movies/index.ssf/2015/01/matthew_mcconaughey_civil_war.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Pada tanggal 10 Februari, McConaughey diambil gambarnya di New Orleans dan diulangi pada 21 February 21.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Waugh|first1=Heather|title=Matthew McConaughey sports scruffy beard on stroll in New Orleans as he prepares to film civil war drama|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2949693/Matthew-McConaughey-sports-scruffy-beard-stroll-New-Orleans-prepares-film-civil-war-drama.html|accessdate=March 6, 2015|publisher=dailymail.co.uk|date=February 11, 2015|archive-date=2015-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211233337/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2949693/Matthew-McConaughey-sports-scruffy-beard-stroll-New-Orleans-prepares-film-civil-war-drama.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Zhao|first1=Helen|title=EXCLUSIVE: First look at a very scruffy Matthew McConaughey on New Orleans set of Civil War drama The Free State Of Jones|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2964233/Matthew-McConaughey-New-Orleans-set-Civil-War-drama-Free-State-Jones.html|accessdate=February 26, 2015|publisher=dailymail.co.uk|date=February 22, 2015|archive-date=2015-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318131211/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2964233/Matthew-McConaughey-New-Orleans-set-Civil-War-drama-Free-State-Jones.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Mathew McConaughey begins filming ‘The Free State of Jones’ in Louisiana|url=http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/02/26/mathew-mcconaughey-begins-filming-the-free-state-of-jones-in-louisiana/#more-60640|accessdate=February 26, 2015|publisher=onlocationvacations.com|date=February 26, 2015|archive-date=2017-06-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606072619/http://www.onlocationvacations.com/2015/02/26/mathew-mcconaughey-begins-filming-the-free-state-of-jones-in-louisiana/#more-60640|dead-url=yes}}</ref>.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Evry|first1=Max|title=First Look at Matthew McConaughey in The Free State of Jones|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/417601-first-look-at-matthew-mcconaughey-in-the-free-state-of-jones|accessdate=March 10, 2015|publisher=comingsoon.net|date=March 9, 2015|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402163820/http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/417601-first-look-at-matthew-mcconaughey-in-the-free-state-of-jones|dead-url=no}}</ref> Mei 2015, merupakan jadwal pengambilan gambar untuk [[Clinton, Louisiana|Clinton]], bersama [[East Feliciana Parish, Louisiana|East Feliciana Parish]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Warren|first1=Stephanie|title=Major motion picture to be filmed in Clinton|url=http://theadvocate.com/news/weeklies/11377818-123/major-motion-picture-to-be|accessdate=March 7, 2015|publisher=theadvocate.com|date=March 4, 2015|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402144325/http://theadvocate.com/news/weeklies/11377818-123/major-motion-picture-to-be|dead-url=yes}}</ref> 25 Mei 2015, beberapa adegan diambil di Chicot State Park around [[Ville Platte, Louisiana]].
 
== Rilis ==
Pada 25 Februari 2015, [[STX Entertainment]] awalnya menetapkan tanggal rilis film ini pada 11 Maret 2016.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|title=STX Entertainment Dates Films With Matthew McConaughey, Julia Roberts, Jason Blum|url=http://variety.com/2015/film/news/stx-entertainment-dates-films-with-matthew-mcconaughey-julia-roberts-jason-blum-1201441515/|accessdate=March 6, 2015|publisher=variety.com|date=February 25, 2015|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612135908/https://variety.com/2015/film/news/stx-entertainment-dates-films-with-matthew-mcconaughey-julia-roberts-jason-blum-1201441515/|dead-url=no}}</ref> Bulan Oktober 2015, STX Entertainment mengubah tanggal itu menjadi 13 Mei 2016.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=STX Pushes ‘Free State Of Jones’ To Summer 2016, Dates ‘The Space Between Us’|url=http://deadline.com/2015/10/the-free-state-of-jones-release-date-matthew-mcconaughey-the-space-between-us-1201591487/|accessdate=October 28, 2015|work=deadline.com|date=October 22, 2015|archive-date=2018-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163416/https://deadline.com/2015/10/the-free-state-of-jones-release-date-matthew-mcconaughey-the-space-between-us-1201591487/|dead-url=no}}</ref> Namun kemudian masih berubah lagi menjadi 24 Juni 2016.<ref>{{cite news|last1=McClintock|first1=Pamela|title=Matthew McConaughey's 'Free State of Jones' Goes Up Against 'Independence Day: Resurgence'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaugheys-free-state-jones-874074|accessdate=March 9, 2015 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=March 9, 2015|archive-date=2021-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210212024957/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaugheys-free-state-jones-874074|dead-url=no}}</ref> Trailer film kali pertama dirilis pada 9 Januari 2016.<ref>Ryan Parker, [http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaughey-starrer-free-state-853673 "Matthew McConaughey Starrer 'Free State of Jones' Trailer Released"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126161728/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/matthew-mcconaughey-starrer-free-state-853673 |date=2020-11-26 }}, ''The Hollywood Reporter'', January 9, 2016 In front of The Revenant.</ref>
 
== Box office ==
''Free State of Jones'' menghasilkan pendapatan sebesar $20.8 juta di Amerika Utara, dan $2.3 di wilayah lain, dengan total penghasilan mencapai $23.1 juta. Sedangkan biaya yang dikeluarkan sebesar $50 juta.<ref name=BOM /> Film ini dirilis di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada pada tanggal 24 Juni 2016, berbarengan dengan ''[[Independence Day: Resurgence]]'' dan ''[[The Shallows (film)|The Shallows]]'' dan pendapatan diproyeksikan sebesar $10 juta pada akhir pekan pembukaan dari 2,815 gedung bioskop.<ref name="budget" /> The film grossed $365,000 from its Thursday previews and $2.7 million on its first day.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://deadline.com/2016/06/independence-day-resurgence-finding-dory-shallows-free-state-of-jones-neon-demon-weekend-box-office-1201778773/ |title='Dory' Swallows ‘Resurgence’; ‘Shallows’ Rides $16M Wave; ‘Free State Of Jones’ & ‘Neon Demon’ Wounded |author=Anthony D'Alessandro |publisher=[[Deadline.com]] |date=June 26, 2016 |accessdate=June 26, 2016 |archive-date=2016-06-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160626234146/http://deadline.com/2016/06/independence-day-resurgence-finding-dory-shallows-free-state-of-jones-neon-demon-weekend-box-office-1201778773/ |dead-url=no }}</ref> Pada pembukaan akhir pekan, film ini meraup laba sebesar $7.6 juta, berakhir dengan peringkat ke-enam box office di bawah ''[[Finding Dory]]'' ($73 million), ''Independence Day: Resurgence'' ($41 million), ''[[Central Intelligence]]'' ($18.2 million), ''The Shallows'' ($16.8 million) dan ''[[The Conjuring 2]]'' ($7.7 million).<ref name="weekendjune24">{{cite web|title=Weekend Box Office Results for June 24–26, 2016 |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?yr=2016&wknd=26&p=.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=28 June 2016|archive-date=2019-07-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190719043919/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?yr=2016&wknd=26&p=.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="RT">{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/free_state_of_jones/ |title=Free State of Jones (2016) |publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |accessdate=September 2, 2016 |archive-date=2021-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116053133/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/free_state_of_jones |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Meta">{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/free-state-of-jones |title=Free State of Jones reviews |publisher=[[Metacritic]] |accessdate=July 7, 2016 |archive-date=2020-11-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108110041/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/free-state-of-jones |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="CinemaScore">{{cite web |url=https://m.cinemascore.com/ |title=CinemaScore |work=cinemascore.com }}{{dead link|access-date=January 2017-02-05 |botarchive-date=InternetArchiveBot2015-02-17 |fixarchive-attemptedurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217211441/https://m.cinemascore.com/ |dead-url=yesno }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=4200 | title = 'Independence Day', 'Shallows' & 'Free State of Jones' Must Contend with 'Finding Dory' | author = Brad Brevet | date = June 23, 2016 | work = Box Office Mojo | access-date = 2017-02-05 | archive-date = 2018-06-23 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180623032851/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=4200 | dead-url = no }}</ref><ref name="NYT">A. O. Scott, [http://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/24/movies/free-state-of-jones-review-matthew-mcconaughey.html Review: Matthew McConaughey Rebels Against Rebels in ‘Free State of Jones’] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221226070715/http://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/24/movies/free-state-of-jones-review-matthew-mcconaughey.html |date=2022-12-26 }}, NYT Critics’ Pick, ''New York Times'' June 23, 2016, page C1 (Accessed 26 August 2016)</ref>
 
== Lihat juga ==
Baris 78:
 
== Sumber lain ==
* Bynum, Vikki E. ''The Free State of Jones: Mississippi's Longest Civil War''. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2016. ISBN 9781469627052978-1-4696-2705-2.
* Downing, David C. ''A South Divided: Portraits of Dissent in the Confederacy''. Nashville: Cumberland House, 2007. ISBN 978-1-58182-587-9.
 
== ExternalPranala linksluar ==
* {{Official website|http://stxmovies.com/freestateofjones/}}
* {{IMDb title|1124037}}
Baris 87:
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|free_state_of_jones|Free State of Jones}}
* {{Metacritic film|free-state-of-jones|Free State of Jones}}
* [[Smithsonian (magazine)|''Smithsonian'' magazine]]: [http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-free-state-jones-180958111/?no-ist "The true story of the Free State of Jones"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230713213347/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/true-story-free-state-jones-180958111/?no-ist |date=2023-07-13 }}
 
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