Amerika (benua): Perbedaan antara revisi

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(48 revisi perantara oleh 26 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{disambiginfo|Amerika (disambiguasi)}}
{{Infobox Continent
|title = Benua Amerika
|image = [[Berkas:Americas (orthographic projection).svg|300px|200px]]
|area = 42.549.000 km<sup>2</sup> (16.428.000 mi<sup>2</sup>)
Baris 9:
|list_countries =
|dependencies =
|languages = [[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]<br>[[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]<br>[[Bahasa Portugis|PortgisPortugis]]<br>[[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]]<br>[[Bahasa Quechua|Quechua]]<br>[[HaitianKreol CreoleHaiti]]<br>[[Bahasa Guaraní|Guaraní]]<br>[[Bahasa Aymara|Aymara]]<br>[[Nahuatl]]<br>[[Bahasa Belanda|Belanda]]<br>dan lain-lain
|time = [[UTC-10]] to [[UTC±0|UTC]]
|cities =
{{unbulleted list
|[[ListDaftar ofwilayah metropolitan areasdi inbenua the AmericasAmerika|Daerah metropolitan terbesar]]:
<!--1-->|[[MexicoKota CityMeksiko]]<!--21,404,435-->
<!--2-->|[[São Paulo]]<!--20,820,093-->
<!--3-->|[[Kota New York City]]<!--20,004,502-->
<!--4-->|[[Los Angeles]]<!--13,131,431-->
<!--5-->|[[Buenos Aires]]<!--13,074,000-->
Baris 27:
}}
}}
[[Berkas:LocationAmericas.png|200px|ka|jmpl|Peta wilayah benuaBenua Amerika.]]
'''Benua Amerika''' adalah sebuahsalah satu [[benua]] di dunia yang merujuk kepada wilayah daratan di antara [[Samudra Pasifik]] dan [[Samudra Atlantik]]. Benua Amerika adalah benua terbesar ke 2kedua di dunia setelah [[Benua Asia]]. .Luas wilayahnya ± 42.292.000 Kmkm². Benua ini umumnya dibagi menjadi 3 yaitu [[Amerika Utara]], [[Amerika Tengah]], dan [[Amerika Selatan]]. Istilah ini juga merujuk kepada wilayah [[Karibia]], pulau-pulau sekitar [[Laut Karibia]], dan [[Greenland]] (namuntetapi tidak bukandengan [[Islandia]]). Wilayah [[Amerika Tengah]] merupakan daratan sempit memanjang yang menghubungkan antara [[Amerika Utara]] dan Amerika [[Selatan]].
Secara astronomis, Benua Amerika terletak antara 83° LU - 55° LS dan 170° BTBB - 35° BB.
Secara geografis letak Benua Amerika sebelah Barat berbatasan dengan [[SamuderaSamudra Pasifik]] dan [[Laut Bering]], sebelah timur berbatasan dengan [[SamuderaSamudra Atlantik]] dan [[Laut Karibia]], sebelah utara berbatasan dengan [[Laut Es dan Selat Davis]], dan sebelah selatan berbatasan dengan [[Samudra Selatan|Laut Kutub Selatan]]. Nama ''Amerika'' diambil dari nama pertama orang Eropa yang menjelajahi benua ini yaitu "''[[Amerigo Vespucci]]''."
 
{{clear}}
 
Baris 38 ⟶ 39:
! Negara/teritori
! [[List of countries by area|Luas wilayah]]<br />(km²)<ref>Unless otherwise noted, land area figures are taken from {{Cite journal|year=2008|title=Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2008/Table03.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=United Nations Statistics Division|accessdate=October 14, 2010}}</ref>
! [[List of countries by population|Penduduk]]<br /><ref group="note">See [[List of countries by population]] for references.</ref>
! Pop.<br /> [[List of sovereign states and dependent territories by population density|densitykepadatan]]<br />(per km²)
! Bahasa (officialbahasa inresmi di '''boldcetak tebal''')
! Ibu kota
! [[Produk Domestik Bruto|PDB]] ([[GDP]] (Nominal)) <br /> [[USD]] inpada tahun 2014<ref name=PopulationofAmericas /><ref>http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP.pdf</ref>
! [[Produk Domestik Bruto|PDB]] ([[Purchasing Power Parity|PPP]]) <br /> [[USD]] inpada tahun 2014<ref name=PopulationofAmericas /><ref>http://databank.worldbank.org/data/download/GDP_PPP.pdf</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Anguilla|{{Flag|Anguilla}} ([[UnitedBritania KingdomRaya]])}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|91}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|13452}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|164.8}}
| '''[[Languages of Anguilla|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[The Valley, Anguilla|The Valley]]
|
| {{nts|175400000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Antigua anddan Barbuda|{{Flag|Antigua anddan Barbuda}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|442}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|86295}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|199.1}}
| [[Languages of Antigua anddan Barbuda|CreoleKreol]],<ref>{{cite book |last=Kras |first=Sara Louise | title = Antigua and Barbuda |url=https://archive.org/details/antiguabarbuda0000kras | publisher = Marshall Cavendish | year = 2008 | isbn = 0-7614-2570-5 | page = [https://archive.org/details/antiguabarbuda0000kras/page/95 95]}}</ref> '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[St. John's, Antigua anddan Barbuda|St.Saint John's]]
|
| {{nts|1605000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 67 ⟶ 68:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|42669500}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|14.3}}
| [[Languages of Argentina|SpanishSpanyol]]
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Buenos Aires]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|540197000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|947573000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Aruba|{{Flag|Aruba}} ([[NetherlandsBelanda]])}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|180}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|101484}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|594.4}}
| '''[[Languages of Aruba|Papiamentu]]''', SpanishSpanyol,<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.cbs.aw/cbs/manageDocument.do?dispatch=view&id=1621 | title = Aruba Census 2010 Languages spoken in the household | publisher = Central Bureau of Statistics | access-date = 2016-06-25 | archive-date = 2012-11-13 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121113145540/http://www.cbs.aw/cbs/manageDocument.do?dispatch=view&id=1621 | dead-url = yes }}</ref> '''Dutch'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Oranjestad, Aruba|Oranjestad]]
|
| {{nts|2516000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Bahamas|{{Flag|Bahamas, TheBahama}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|13943}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|351461}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|24.5}}
| [[Languages of the Bahamas|CreoleKreol]],<ref>{{cite web |last=Lewis |first=Paul M. | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=BS | title = Languages of Bahamas | publisher = Ethnologue | year = 2009 | location = Dallas}}</ref> '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]]
|
| {{nts|11240000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 94 ⟶ 95:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|285000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|595.3}}
| [[Languages of Barbados|Bajan]],<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=BB | title = Languages of Barbados | editor = Paul M. Lewis | year = 2009 | publisher = Ethnologue: Languages of the World | location = Dallas}}</ref> '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Bridgetown]]
|
Baris 103 ⟶ 104:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|349728}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|13.4}}
| [[Languages of Belize|SpanishSpanyol]], KriolKreol, '''English'''<ref name="2000 Belize Census">{{cite web |url=http://celade.cepal.org/cgibin/RpWebEngine.exe/PortalAction?&MODE=MAIN&BASE=CPVBLZ2000&MAIN=WebServerMain.inl |title=Belize 2000 Housing and Population Census |accessdate=June 24, 2011 |year=2000 |publisher=Belize Central Statistical Office |archive-date=2017-07-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170712000806/http://celade.cepal.org/cgibin/RpWebEngine.exe/PortalAction?&MODE=MAIN&BASE=CPVBLZ2000&MAIN=WebServerMain.inl |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Belmopan]]
|
| {{nts|3048000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Bermuda|{{Flag|Bermuda}} (United Kingdom)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|54}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|64237}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1203.7}}
| '''[[Languages of Bermuda|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Hamilton, Bermuda|Hamilton]]
|
|{{nts|5600000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 121 ⟶ 122:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|10027254}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|8.4}}
| '''[[Languages of Bolivia|SpanishSpanyol]]''' anddan '''36 indigenousbahasa languagesasli'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[La Paz]] and [[Sucre]]<ref>[[La Paz]] is the administrative capital of [[Bolivia]]; [[Sucre]] is the judicial seat.<br /></ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|34176000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|69963000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Bonaire|{{Flag|Bonaire}} (NetherlandsBelanda)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|294}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|12093}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|41.1}}
| '''[[Languages of Bonaire|Papiamentu]]''', SpanishSpanyol, '''DutchBelanda'''<ref name="NetherlandAntillesCensus">{{cite web | url = http://www.cbs.cw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=103:households-by-the-most-spoken-language-in-the-household&catid=48:household-characteristics&Itemid=82 | title = Households by the most spoken language in the household Population and Housing Census 2001 | publisher = Central Bureau of Statistics | access-date = 2016-06-25 | archive-date = 2012-10-29 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121029064510/http://www.cbs.cw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=103%3Ahouseholds-by-the-most-spoken-language-in-the-household&catid=48%3Ahousehold-characteristics&Itemid=82 | dead-url = yes }}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Kralendijk]]
|
|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Brazil|{{flag|BrazilBrasil}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|8514877}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|203106000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|23.6}}
| '''[[Languages of BrazilBrasil|PortuguesePortugis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Brasília]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|2346118000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3263866000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|BritishKepulauan Virgin IslandsBritania Raya|{{Flag|BritishKepulauan Virgin IslandsBritania Raya}} (UnitedBritania KingdomRaya)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|151}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|29537}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|152.3}}
| '''[[LanguagesKepulauan ofVirgin the British VirginBritania IslandsRaya|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Road Town]]
|
|{{nts|500000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|CanadaKanada|{{Flag|CanadaKanada}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|9984670}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|35427524}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3.4}}
| '''[[Languages of CanadaKanada|English]]''', '''[[Canadian FrenchKanada|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Ottawa]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1786655000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1566925000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|CaymanKepulauan IslandsCayman|{{Flag|CaymanKepulauan IslandsCayman}} (UnitedBritania KingdomRaya)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|264}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|55456}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|212.1}}
| '''[[Languages of theKepulauan Cayman Islands|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[George Town,Kepulauan Cayman Islands|George Town]]
|
| {{nts|2250000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|ChileChili|{{flag|ChileChili}}}}<ref>Includes [[Easter Island]] in the [[Pacific Ocean]], a [[Chile|Chilean]]an territory frequently reckoned in [[Oceania]]. [[Santiago, Chile|Santiago]] is the administrative capital of Chile; [[Valparaíso]] is the site of legislative meetings.<br /></ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|756950}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|17773000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|22}}
| [[Languages of ChileChili|SpanishSoanyol]]
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Santiago, ChileChili|Santiago]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|258062000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|396923000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|ClippertonPulau IslandClipperton|{{Flag|ClippertonPulau IslandClipperton}} ([[FrancePrancis]])}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|6}}<ref name="areacia">Land area figures taken from {{cite web | title=The World Factbook: 2010 edition | url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html | publisher=Government of the United States, Central Intelligence Agency | accessdate=October 14, 2010 | archive-date=2014-01-31 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131115000/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0}}<ref name="popcia">These population estimates are for 2010, and are taken from {{cite web | title=The World Factbook: 2010 edition | url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html | publisher=Government of the United States, Central Intelligence Agency | accessdate=October 14, 2010 | archive-date=2018-12-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225195601/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html%20 | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0.0}}
| Tidak berpenghuni
| Uninhabited
| style="text-align:left;" | &nbsp;—
|
| {{nts|0|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|ColombiaKolombia|{{flag|ColombiaKolombia}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1138910}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|47757000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|40}}
| '''[[Languages of ColombiaKolombia|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Bogotá]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|377740000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|638357000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|CostaKosta RicaRika|{{Flag|CostaKosta RicaRika}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|51100}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|4667096}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|89.6}}
| '''[[LanguagesKosta of Costa RicaRika|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[SanKosta José, Costa RicaRika|San José]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|49553000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|70974000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|CubaKuba|{{Flag|CubaKuba}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|109886}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|11167325}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|102.0}}
| '''[[Languages of CubaKuba|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Havana]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|77150000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|234193000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|CuracaoCuraçao|{{Flag|Curaçao}} (NetherlandsBelanda)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|444}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|150563}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|317.1}}
| [[Languages of CuracaoCuraçao|Papiamentu]], '''DutchBelanda'''<ref name="NetherlandAntillesCensus" />
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Willemstad]]
|
| {{nts|2838000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|DominicaDominika|{{Flag|DominicaDominika}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|751}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|71293}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|89.2}}
| [[Languages of DominicaDominika|FrenchPatoi PatoisPrancis]], '''English'''<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=dm | title = Languages of Dominica |editor1=Paul M. Lewis |editor2=M. Paul | year = 2009 | publisher = Ethnologue: Languages of the World | location = Dallas |accessdate=August 30, 2012}}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Roseau]]
|
| {{nts|1018000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|DominicanRepublik RepublicDominika|{{Flag|DominicanRepublik RepublicDominika}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|48671}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|10378267}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|207.3}}
| '''[[LanguagesRepublik of the Dominican RepublicDominika|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Santo Domingo]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|63969000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|138007000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|EcuadorEkuador|{{flag|EcuadorEkuador}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|283560}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|15819400}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|53.8}}
| '''[[Languages of EcuadorEkuador|SpanishSpanyol]]''', Quechua<ref>{{cite book |last=Levinson |first=David | title = Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook | publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group | year = 1998 | isbn = 1-57356-019-7 | page = 347}}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Quito]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|100543000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 256 ⟶ 257:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|6401240}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|293.0}}
| '''[[Languages of El Salvador|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[San Salvador]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|25220000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|50944000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|FalklandKepulauan IslandsFalkland|{{flag|FalklandKepulauan IslandsFalkland}}}} (UnitedBritania KingdomRaya)<ref>ClaimedDiklaim byoleh [[Argentina]].<br /></ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|12173}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0.26}}
| '''[[Languages of theKepulauan Falkland Islands|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Stanley,Kepulauan Falkland Islands|Stanley]]
|
| {{nts|164500000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|FrenchGuyana GuianaPrancis|{{flag|FrenchGuyana GuianaPrancis}}}} ([[FrancePrancis]])
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|91000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|237549}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|2.7}}
| '''[[LanguagesGuyana of French GuianaPrancis|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Cayenne]]
|
Baris 283 ⟶ 284:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|56483}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0.026}}
| '''[[Languages of Greenland|Greenlandic]]ic''', '''Danish'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Nuuk]] ([[Godthåb]])
|
Baris 292 ⟶ 293:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|103328}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|302.3}}
| '''[[Languages of Grenada|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[St. George's, Grenada|St. George's]]
|
| {{nts|1467000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Guadeloupe|{{Flag|Guadeloupe}} (FrancePrancis)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1628}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|405739}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|246.7}}
| '''[[Languages of Guadeloupe|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Basse-Terre]]
|
Baris 310 ⟶ 311:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|15806675}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|128.8}}
| '''[[Languages of Guatemala|SpanishSpanyol]]''', Garifuna anddan 23 Mayanbahasa languagesMaya
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Guatemala City]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|58728000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 319 ⟶ 320:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|784894}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3.5}}
| '''[[Languages of Guyana|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Georgetown, Guyana|Georgetown]]
|
| {{nts|6256000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 328 ⟶ 329:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|10745665}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|361.5}}
| '''[[Languages of Haiti|CreoleKreol Haiti]]''', '''FrenchPrancis'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Port-au-Prince]]
|
Baris 337 ⟶ 338:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|8555072}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|66.4}}
| '''[[Languages of Honduras|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Tegucigalpa]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|19385000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|36487000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|JamaicaJamaika|{{Flag|JamaicaJamaika}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|10991}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|2717991}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|247.4}}
| [[Languages of JamaicaJamaika|Patois]], '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Kingston, JamaicaJamaika|Kingston]]
|
| {{nts|25620000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|MartiniqueMartinik|{{Flag|MartiniqueMartinik}} (FrancePrancis)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1128}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|392291}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|352.6}}
| [[Languages of MartiniqueMartinik|Patois]],<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=mq | title = Languages of Martinique | publisher = Ethnologue | editor = Paul M. Lewis | year = 2009 | location = Dallas}}</ref> '''FrenchPrancis'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Fort-de-France]]
|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|MexicoMeksiko|{{Flag|MexicoMeksiko}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1964375}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|119713203}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|57.1}}
| '''[[Languages of MexicoMeksiko|SpanishSpanyol, 68 indigenousbahasa asli languagesdaerah]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[MexicoKota CityMeksiko]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1282720000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|2125257000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Montserrat|{{Flag|Montserrat}} (UnitedBritania KingdomRaya)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|102}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|4922}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|58.8}}
| [[Languages of Montserrat|CreoleKreol English]], '''English'''<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=MS | title = Languages of Montserrat | publisher = Ethnologue | editor = Paul M. Lewis | year = 2009 | location = Dallas}}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Plymouth, Montserrat|Plymouth]]; [[Brades, Montserrat|Brades]]<ref>Due to ongoing activity of the [[Soufriere Hills volcano]] beginning in July 1995, much of Plymouth was destroyed and government offices were relocated to Brades. Plymouth remains the ''de jure'' capital.</ref>
|
| {{nts|43780000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|NavassaPulau IslandNavassa|{{Flag|NavassaPulau IslandNavassa}} (UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|5}}<ref name="areacia" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0}}<ref name="popcia" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0.0}}
| Tidak berpenghuni
| Uninhabited
| style="text-align:left;" | &nbsp;—
|
| {{nts|0|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|NicaraguaNikaragua|{{Flag|NicaraguaNikaragua}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|130373}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|6071045}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|44.1}}
| '''[[Languages of NicaraguaNikaragua|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Managua]]
|
Baris 399 ⟶ 400:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3405813}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|45.8}}
| '''[[Languages of Panama|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[PanamaKota CityPanama]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|46213000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|80811000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 408 ⟶ 409:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|6783374}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|15.6}}
| '''[[Languages of Paraguay|Guaraní]]''', '''SpanishSpanyol'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Asunción]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|30985000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 417 ⟶ 418:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|30814175}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|22}}
| '''[[Languages of Peru|SpanishSpanyol]]''', Quechua, Aymara
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Lima]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|202903000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|371347000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Puerto RicoRiko|{{Flag|Puerto RicoRiko}} (UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|8870}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3615086}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|448.9}}
| '''[[Languages of Puerto RicoRiko|SpanishSpanyol]]''', '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[San Juan, Puerto RicoRiko|San Juan]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|103135000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|125630000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saba|{{Flag|Saba}} (NetherlandsBelanda)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|13}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1537}}<ref name="nethant">Population estimates are taken from the {{cite web |author=Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles | title=Statistical information: Population | url=http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706074029/http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp | archivedate=2011-07-06 | publisher=Government of the Netherlands Antilles | accessdate=October 14, 2010}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|118.2}}
| [[Languages of Saba|English]], '''DutchBelanda'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[The Bottom]]
|
|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saint Barthelemy-Barthélemy|{{Flag|Saint -Barthélemy}} (FrancePrancis)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|21}}<ref name="areacia" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|8938}}<ref name="popcia" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|354.7}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint -Barthélemy|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Gustavia, Saint -Barthélemy|Gustavia]]
|
| {{nts||prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saint Kitts anddan Nevis|{{Flag|Saint Kitts anddan Nevis}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|261}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|55000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|199.2}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint Kitts anddan Nevis|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Basseterre]]
|
Baris 462 ⟶ 463:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|180000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|319.1}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint Lucia|English]]''', FrenchKreol CreolePrancis
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Castries]]
|
| {{nts|2233000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saint Martin|{{Flag|Saint Martin}} (FrancePrancis)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|54}}<ref name="areacia" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|36979}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|552.2}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint Martin|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Marigot, St.Saint Martin|Marigot]]
|
| {{nts|561500000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saint Pierre anddan Miquelon|[[Berkas:Flag of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.svg|20px]] [[Saint Pierre anddan Miquelon]] (FrancePrancis)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|242}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|6081}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|24.8}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint Pierre anddan Miquelon|FrenchPrancis]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Saint-Pierre, Saint Pierre anddan Miquelon|Saint-Pierre]]
|
| {{nts|215300000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Saint Vincent anddan the GrenadinesGrenadine|{{Flag|Saint Vincent and thedan GrenadinesGrenadine}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|389}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|109000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|280.2}}
| '''[[Languages of Saint Vincent and thedan GrenadinesGrenadine|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Kingstown]]
|
| {{nts|1312000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Sint Eustatius|{{Flag|Sint Eustatius}} (NetherlandsBelanda)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|21}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|2739}}<ref name="nethant" />
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|130.4}}
| '''[[Languages of Sint Eustatius|DutchBelanda]]''', '''English'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Oranjestad, Sint Eustatius|Oranjestad]]
|
|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Sint Maarten|{{Flag|Sint Maarten}} (NetherlandsBelanda)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|34}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|37429}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1176.7}}
| '''[[Languages of Sint Maarten|English]]''', SpanishSpanyol, '''DutchBelanda'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Philipsburg, Sint Maarten|Philipsburg]]
|
| {{nts|798300000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|South Georgia andSelatan thedan SouthKepulauan Sandwich IslandsSelatan|{{flagicon|South Georgia andSelatan thedan SouthKepulauan Sandwich IslandsSelatan}} [[South Georgia andSelatan thedan SouthKepulauan Sandwich Islands|South Georgia and<br />South Sandwich IslandsSelatan]] (UKBritania Raya)}}<ref>Claimeddiklaim byoleh Argentina; the [[South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands]] in the [[Atlantic Ocean|South Atlantic Ocean]] are commonly associated with [[Antarctica]] (due to proximity) and have no permanent population, only hosting a periodic contingent of about 100 researchers and visitors.<br /></ref>
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3093}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|20}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|0.01}}
| '''[[Languages of South Georgia andSelatan thedan SouthKepulauan Sandwich IslandsSelatan|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Grytviken]]
|
Baris 525 ⟶ 526:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|534189}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3}}
| '''[[Languages of Suriname|DutchBelanda]]''' anddan otherslainnya<ref>{{cite web | last = Lewis | first = Paul | year = 2009 | publisher = Ethnologue | location = Dallas, Texas | url = http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=SR|title=Languages of Suriname}}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Paramaribo]]
|
| {{nts|6874000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Trinidad anddan Tobago|{{Flag|Trinidad anddan Tobago}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|5130}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|1328019}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|261.0}}
| '''[[Languages of Trinidad anddan Tobago|English]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Port of Spain]]
|style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|24434000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|40832000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|Kepulauan Turks anddan Caicos Islands|{{Flag|Kepulauan Turks anddan Caicos Islands}} (UKBritania Raya)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|948}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|31458}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|34.8}}
| [[Languages of theKepulauan Turks anddan Caicos Islands|CreoleKreol English]], '''English'''<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ethnologue.org.uk/show_country.asp?name=TC | last = Lewis | first = M. Paul | year = 2009 | work = Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition | title = Languages of Turks and Caicos Islands | location = Dallas | publisher = SIL International | access-date = 2016-06-25 | archive-date = 2012-12-24 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20121224000547/http://www.ethnologue.org.uk/show_country.asp?name=TC | dead-url = yes }}</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Cockburn Town]]
|
| {{nts|632000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat|{{Flag|UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat}}<ref group=note>Includes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean and therefore more commonly associated with the other territories of Oceania.</ref>}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|9629091}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|320206000}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|34.2}}
| [[LanguagesAmerika of the United StatesSerikat|English]], SpanishSpanyol
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Washington, D.C.]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|17419000000000|prefix=$}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|17419000000000|prefix=$}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" | {{sort|U.S.Kepulauan Virgin IslandsAmerika Serikat|{{Flag|U.S.Kepulauan Virgin IslandsAmerika Serikat}} (UnitedAmerika StatesSerikat)}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|347}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|106405}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|317.0}}
| [[LanguagesKepulauan ofVirgin the United States VirginAmerika IslandsSerikat|English]], SpanishSpanyol
| style="text-align:left;" | [[CharlotteKepulauan Amalie,Virgin U.S. VirginAmerika IslandsSerikat|Charlotte Amalie]]
|
|
Baris 570 ⟶ 571:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|3286314}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|19.4}}
| '''[[Languages of Uruguay|SpanishSpanyol]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Montevideo]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|57471000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 579 ⟶ 580:
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|30206307}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|30.2}}
| '''[[Languages of Venezuela|SpanishSpanyol anddan 40 indigenousbahasa languagesasli]]'''
| style="text-align:left;" | [[Caracas]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|509964000000|prefix=$}}
Baris 597 ⟶ 598:
* [[Amerika Latin]]
* [[Amerika Serikat]]
* [[Daftar superbenua]]
* [[Amerika tengah]]
* [[Daftar superbenua]]
* [[Organisasi Negara-Negara Amerika]]
 
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
Baris 608 ⟶ 610:
* Kane, Katie ''[http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0882-4371%28199921%2942%3C81%3ANMLDSC%3E2.0.CO%3B2-%23&size=LARGE Nits Make Lice: Drogheda, Sand Creek, and the Poetics of Colonial Extermination]'' ''Cultural Critique'', No. 42 (Spring, 1999), pp.&nbsp;81–103 {{doi|10.2307/1354592}}
* Pearsall, Judy and Trumble, Bill., ed. 2002. ''[[Oxford English Dictionary|Oxford English Reference Dictionary]]'', 2nd ed. (rev.) (ISBN 0-19-860652-4) Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
* [[Ward Churchill|Churchill, Ward]] ''[http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Yg3sSmRf9OUC A Little Matter of Genocide]{{Pranala mati|date=Juni 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}'' 1997 City Lights Books ISBN 0-87286-323-9
* [http://geography.about.com/library/faq/blqzamericas.htm What's the difference between North, Latin, Central, Middle, South, Spanish and Anglo America?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160410093459/http://geography.about.com/library/faq/blqzamericas.htm |date=2016-04-10 }} Geography at about.com.
{{refend}}
 
Baris 630 ⟶ 632:
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Kategori:Amerika (benua)| ]]
[[Kategori:Benua]]
[[Kategori:Superbenua]]