Perang Sudan 2023: Perbedaan antara revisi

| image = 2023War in Sudan clashes(2023).svg

{{leftlegend |#ebc0b3FFCCCC|Dikendalikan oleh [[Angkatan Bersenjata Sudan]] dan sekutu}}
{{leftlegend|#008080|Dikendalikan oleh [[Pasukan Dukungan Cepat]]}}
{{leftlegend|#E3D975|Dikendalikan oleh [[Gerakan Pembebasan Rakyat Sudan–Utara#SPLM-N (al-Hilu)|SPLM-N (al-Hilu)]]}}
{{leftlegend|#241C1C800033|Dikendalikan oleh [[Gerakan/Tentara Pembebasan Sudan#SLM (al-Nur)|Gerakan Pembebasan Sudan]]SLM (al-Nur)]]}}

| territory = *[[Pasukan Dukungan Cepat]] menduduki sebagian ibu kotabesar [[KhartoumDarfur]], serta sebagian[[Khartoum (negara bagian)|Negara [[Darfur]],Bagian [[Kurdufan UtaraKhartoum]], [[Al Jazirah (negara bagian)|Gezira]], dan sebagian [[Nil Putih (negara bagian)|Nil Putih]], dan [[KhartumSannar (negara bagian)|KhartoumSennar]], termasuk [[BandarAl UdaraQadarif Internasional(negara Khartoum]], [[Nyala, Sudanbagian)|Nyala]],Al [[Distrik Kabkabiya|KabkabiyaQadarif]], [[EdKurdufan DaeinUtara]], [[Al-Junaynah]], dan [[KutumKurdufan Barat]].<ref>{{citeCite newsweb |datelast=2023-04-17Linge |titlefirst=Sudan:Thomas Deadlyvan Sudan|date=2 Army-RSFNovember Clashes2023 Spark|title=Map Humanof Tragedy,the Areas Widespreadof LootingControl in Darfur |newspaper=DabangaSudan |url=https://allafricasudanwarmonitor.com/storiesp/202304180016.htmlmap-of-the-areas-of-control-in-sudan |access-date=10 November 2023 |website=Sudan War Monitor |archive-date=10 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2023041902134520231110051648/https://allafricasudanwarmonitor.com/storiesp/202304180016.html |archivemap-date=2023of-04the-19areas-of-control-in-sudan |url-status=live |access-date=2023-08-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite newsweb |title=Sudan war: RSF enters White Nile state and Sennar |url=https://www.theguardiandabangasudan.comorg/worlden/2023/aprall-news/16article/sudan-fightingwar-ragesrsf-forenters-secondwhite-daynile-despitestate-unand-proposed-ceasefiresennar |lastwebsite=SalihDabanga |first=ZeinabRadio TV Online |date=1622 AprilDecember 2023 |titleaccess-date=Sudan28 fightingDecember rages for second2023 day despite UN|archive-proposeddate=28 ceasefireDecember 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2023041619195620231228152503/https://www.theguardiandabangasudan.comorg/worlden/2023/aprall-news/16article/sudan-fightingwar-ragesrsf-enters-white-nile-state-and-sennar |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=RSF enter Gedaref State for the first time |url=https://sudanwarmonitor.com/p/rsf-secondenter-daygedaref-despitestate-unfor-proposedthe-ceasefirefirst |website=Sudan War Monitor |language=en |access-date=9 December 2023 |archive-date=169 AprilDecember 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231209004931/https://sudanwarmonitor.com/p/rsf-enter-gedaref-state-for-the-first |url-status=live }}</ref>

*[[Gerakan Pembebasan Rakyat Sudan–Utara|SPLM-N]] (faksi al-Hilu) menguasaimenempati sebagian negara bagian [[Kurdufan Selatan]] dan [[Nil Biru (negara bagian)|Nil Biru]] termasuk kota [[Dalang, Sudan|Dilling]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://jamestown.org/program/the-third-front-sudans-armed-rebel-movements-join-the-war-between-the-generals/|last=McGregor|first=Andrew |date=8 August 2023|title=The Third Front: Sudan's Armed Rebel Movements Join the War Between the Generals|access-date=24 September 2023|archive-date=6 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006203115/https://jamestown.org/program/the-third-front-sudans-armed-rebel-movements-join-the-war-between-the-generals/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://acleddata.com/2023/07/21/sudan-situation-update-july-2023-the-saf-faces-setbacks-as-armed-groups-overtake-territory-across-the-country/|last=Ali|first=Mahmoud|date=21 July 2023|title=Situation Update July 2023 Sudan: The SAF Faces Setbacks as Armed Groups Overtake Territory Across the Country 21 July 2023|access-date=25 September 2023|archive-date=2 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002125705/https://acleddata.com/2023/07/21/sudan-situation-update-july-2023-the-saf-faces-setbacks-as-armed-groups-overtake-territory-across-the-country/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://acleddata.com/2023/08/11/sudan-situation-update-august-2023-heightened-violence-in-kordofan-region-as-more-militia-groups-step-into-the-conflict/|last=Ali|first=Mahmoud|date=11 August 2023|title=Sudan: Heightened Violence in Kordofan Region as More Militia Groups Step Into the Conflict|access-date=26 September 2023|archive-date=6 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231006202642/https://acleddata.com/2023/08/11/sudan-situation-update-august-2023-heightened-violence-in-kordofan-region-as-more-militia-groups-step-into-the-conflict/|url-status=live}}</ref>

| combatant1 = {{flagicon image|Emblem of the Rapid Support Forces.png|border=}} [[Pasukan Dukungan Cepat]] (RSF)

* {{flagicon image|[[File:Flag of SPLMSudan Liberation Movement-NArmy.svg|border=}}22px]] [[Gerakan/Tentara Pembebasan Rakyat Sudan–UtaraSudan|SPLM-NSLM]] (faksi Agaral-Nur)<ref>{{cite newsCite web|dateurl=6 August 2023 https://sudantribune.com/article279993/|title=MalikSLM-Abdel AgarWahid revealsforces government-proposedseize roadmapRSF tocamp endin Sudan's warSouth Darfur|languagedate=en3 December 2023|workwebsite=[[Sudan Tribune]] |urlaccess-date=https://sudantribune.com/article275848/26 December 2023|accessarchive-date=154 AugustDecember 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.todayorg/20230905000623web/20231204095110/https://sudantribune.com/article275848article279993/ |archiveurl-datestatus=5 September 2023 live}}</ref>

Pada 15 April 2023, bentrokan pecah di seluruh [[Sudan]], khususnya di ibu kota [[Khartoum]], antara faksi-faksi yang bersaing dari pemerintah militer yang berkuasa di negara itu. Pada 2221 JuliJanuari 20232024, antarasetidaknya 313.000<ref hingganame="TRTCAS" 10/>–15.000 orang telah tewasterbunuh dan 6.000 hingga 833.000 lainnya terluka,.<ref name="3000jpostaa12"/><ref{{Cite nameweb |date="dabanga5k"19 December 2023 |title=UN humanitarian office raises alarm over fighting in eastern Sudanese state |url=https:/><ref/www.aa.com.tr/en/world/un-humanitarian-office-raises-alarm-over-fighting-in-eastern-sudanese-state/3087061 name|access-date="10kcnn" |website=[[Anadolu Agency]] |archive-date=9 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240109181449/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/world/un-humanitarian-office-raises-alarm-over-fighting-in-eastern-sudanese-state/3087061 |url-status=live }}</ref> sementaraPada padatanggal 1829 JuliDesember 2023, 2lebih dari 5,68 juta orang mengungsimenjadi pengungsi internal dan 730.000lebih lainnyadari telah1,5 juta lainnya meninggalkan negara itutersebut sebagai pengungsi.,<ref name="33stafrica7.1"/> dan banyak warga sipil di Darfur dilaporkan tewas sebagai bagian dari pembantaian Masalit tahun 2023.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Genocide returns to Darfur |newspaper=The Economist |url=https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2023/10/05/genocide-returns-to-darfur |access-date=11 November 2023 |issn=0013-0613 |archive-date=10 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110034316/https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2023/10/05/genocide-returns-to-darfur |url-status=live }}</ref>

Konflik dimulai dengan serangan yang dilakukan oleh [[Pasukan Dukungan Cepat|RSF]] di situs pemerintah saat serangan udara, artileri, dan tembakan dilaporkan terjadi di seluruh Sudan. Sepanjang konflik, pemimpin RSF [[Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo|Mohamed Hamdan "Hemedti" Dagalo]] dan pemimpin ''de facto'' dan panglima militer Sudan [[Abdul Fattah al-Burhan|Abdel Fattah al-Burhan]] telah mempersengketakan kontrol atas situs pemerintah, termasuk markas militer umum, [[Istana Republik, Khartoum|Istana Kepresidenan]], [[Bandar Udara Internasional Khartoum]], kediaman resmi Burhan, dan kantor pusat [[Sudan TV|SNBC]]. Mulai bulan Juni, [[Gerakan Pembebasan Rakyat Sudan–Utara|SPLM-N]] (al-Hilu) menyerang posisi tentara di selatan negara.<ref name="SPLMN">{{Cite news |date=2023-06-23 |title=South Kordofan residents flee as Sudan war escalates |language=en |work=[[al-Arabiya]] |url=https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/06/23/South-Kordofan-residents-flee-as-Sudan-war-escalates |access-date=2023-06-23 |archive-date=30 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230630183037/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/06/23/South-Kordofan-residents-flee-as-Sudan-war-escalates |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="reserve"/> Pada bulan Juli, sebuah faksi [[Gerakan/Tentara Pembebasan Sudan|Gerakan Pembebasan Sudan]] yang dipimpin oleh [[Mustafa Tambour]] (SLM-T) secara resmi bergabung dalam perang untuk mendukung SAF,<ref name="SLM"/> sementara pada bulan Agustus, gerakan pemberontak [[Tamazuj]] yang berbasis di Darfur dan Kurdufan bergabung dengan RSF.<ref name="tamazuj"/>

Pada tanggal 15 April, RSF menyerang pangkalan SAF di seluruh Sudan, termasuk [[Khartoum]] dan bandaranya.<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news |last1=Salih |first1=Zeinab Mohammed |author-link=Zeinab Mohammed Salih |last2=Igunza |first2=Emmanuel |date=15 April 2023 |title=Sudan: Army and RSF battle over key sites, leaving 56 civilians dead |work=[[BBC News]] |publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation]] |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65284945 |url-status=live |access-date=15 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415084000/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65284945 |archive-date=15 April 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=15 April 2023 |title=Fighting broke out in Sudan between national army and RSF militiamen |url=https://sudantribune.com/article272958/ |access-date=2023-04-16 |website=Sudan Tribune |language=en-US |archive-date=15 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415124257/https://sudantribune.com/article272958/}}</ref> Bentrokan antara kedua kelompok terjadi di [[Istana Republik, Khartoum|Istana Kepresidenan]] dan di kediaman Jenderal al-Burhan. Sebagai tanggapan, SAF menutup semua bandara dan melakukan serangan udara pada posisi RSF.<ref name="aj">{{Cite news |script-title=ar:السودان.. اشتباكات عنيفة بين الجيش وقوات الدعم السريع (لحظة بلحظة) |title= |trans-title= |url=https://mubasher.aljazeera.net/news/politics/liveblog/2023/4/15/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415142945/https://mubasher.aljazeera.net/news/politics/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4 |archive-date=15 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-16 |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |language=ar}}</ref> Terjadi bentrokan di markas besar penyiar negara, [[Sudan TV]], yang kemudian direbut oleh pasukan RSF.<ref>{{Cite web |script-title=ar:التلفزيون السوداني يتحدث عن وجود اشتباكات في مقره |url=https://twitter.com/AlArabiya/status/1647201567630663680?cxt=HHwWgIC9gafGhNwtAAAA |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415180354/https://twitter.com/AlArabiya/status/1647201567630663680?cxt=HHwWgIC9gafGhNwtAAAA |archive-date=15 April 2023 |access-date=15 April 2023 |website=Twitter}}</ref> Jembatan dan jalan di Khartoum ditutup, dan RSF mengklaim bahwa semua jalan menuju selatan Khartoum ditutup.<ref name="Al Jazeera2">{{Cite news |title= |script-title=ar:لحظة بلحظة.. اشتباكات بين الجيش السوداني والدعم السريع |language=ar |trans-title= |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |url=https://www.aljazeera.net/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b4 |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415111143/https://www.aljazeera.net/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4 |archive-date=15 April 2023}}</ref> Pada 16 April, SAF mengumumkan penyelamatan seorang [[Mayor Jenderal|mayor jenderal]] dan seorang brigadir, penangkapan beberapa petugas RSF, dan pengambilalihan [[Bandar Udara Merowe|Bandara Merowe]].<ref>{{Cite web |script-title=ar:=عناصر من الجيش ينشرون صورا لدخولهم قاعدة مروي العسكرية #السودان #العربية |url=https://mobile.twitter.com/AlArabiya_Brk/status/1647660109005312000 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417064612/https://mobile.twitter.com/AlArabiya_Brk/status/1647660109005312000 |archive-date=17 April 2023 |access-date=16 April 2023}}</ref> Otoritas Penerbangan Sipil Sudan menutup wilayah udara negara tersebut,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Shieff |first=Chris |date=16 April 2023 |title=Military Coup: Sudan Airspace Closed |language=en |work=[[OPS Group]] |url=https://ops.group/blog/military-coup-sudan-airspace-closed/#:~:text=On%20April%2016%2C%20Sudan's%20CAA,due%20to%20'security%20reasons.' |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420054206/https://ops.group/blog/military-coup-sudan-airspace-closed/#:~:text=On%20April%2016%2C%20Sudan's%20CAA,due%20to%20'security%20reasons.' |archive-date=20 April 2023}}</ref> dan penyedia telekomunikasi [[MTN Group|MTN]] menutup layanan Internet.<ref name="Siddiqui">{{Cite news |last=Siddiqui |first=Arwa Ibrahim, Usaid |title=Dozens of people killed as Sudan fighting enters second day |language=en |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230416144810/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/16/sudan-unrest-live-news-dozens-dead-as-fighting-enters-second-day |archive-date=16 April 2023}}</ref> Bentrokan berlanjut pada 17 April di Khartoum, [[Omdurman]], dan bandara Merowe.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Clashes reported west of Merowe's airport |language=en |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |archive-date=17 April 2023}}</ref> SAF mengklaim menguasai kantor pusat Sudan TV dan radio negara di Khartoum,<ref>{{Cite news |title=State TV back on air |language=en |work=[[BBC News]] |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254 |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254 |archive-date=15 April 2023}}</ref> dan RSF merilis video di halaman [[Twitter]] mereka.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Competing claims over control of broadcasting corporation HQ |language=en |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |url-status=live |access-date=2023-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |archive-date=17 April 2023}}</ref>

Dalam sebuah wawancara dengan [[Al Jazeera]], [[Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo|Hemedti]] menuduh
[[Berkas:Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan in October 2019 (cropped).jpg|jmpl|al=Ketua Dewan Kedaulatan Sudan Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan pada Oktober 2019 |Ketua Dewan Kedaulatan Sudan Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan pada Oktober 2019 ]] [[Abdul Fattah al-Burhan|Abdel Fattah al-Burhan]] memaksa RSF untuk memulai konfrontasi dan menuduh komandan SAF berencana untuk mengembalikan pemimpin terguling [[Umar al-Basyir|Omar al-Bashir]] ke tampuk kekuasaan.<ref name="Al Jazeera" /> Di Twitter, Hemedti meminta komunitas internasional untuk mengintervensi Burhan, mengklaim bahwa RSF berperang melawan militan radikal.<ref>{{Cite news |title=RSF head calls for international community to intervene |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254 |access-date=2023-04-17 |work=[[BBC News]] |language=en |archive-date=15 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415115739/https://www.bbc.com/news/live/world-africa-65285254 |url-status=live}}</ref>

Konflik berlanjut, dengan serangan udara, serangan artileri, dan tembakan di Khartoum dan Omdurman. Antara 22 dan 31 orang tewas dalam serangan udara di distrik [[Dar es Salaam]] Omdurman pada 8 Juli. RSF menyalahkan SAF atas serangan itu, yang mereka bantah. Dalam sebuah pernyataan yang dirilis pada 9 Juli, SAF mengatakan bahwa angkatan udaranya tidak melakukan serangan udara apapun di kota tersebut pada 8 Juli.<ref>{{cite news |last= |first= |date= |title= Sudan on brink of all-out civil war, UN chief warns, after airstrike kills at least 22 |url= https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jul/10/sudan-on-brink-of-all-out-civil-war-un-chief-warns-after-airstrike-kills-at-least-22 |work=The Guardian |location= |access-date=}}</ref> RSF mengklaim telah menjatuhkan pesawat perang SAF dan [[Pesawat nirawak|kendaraan udara tak berawak]] di Khartoum Bahri. RSF dituduh menjarah dan menduduki rumah di Khartoum, menggerebek Rumah Sakit Al-Shuhada dan membunuh seorang anggota staf, dan melanjutkan pembersihan etnis di Geneina. Satuan Pemberantasan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan menyatakan telah mencatat 88 kasus [[kekerasan seksual]] di Geneina, Khartoum, dan [[Nyala, Sudan|Nyala]].<ref name="Reuters2July2023">{{Cite news |date=2 July 2023 |title=Sudan clashes intensify with no mediation in sight |language=en |work=[[Reuters]] |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/sudan-clashes-intensify-with-no-mediation-sight-2023-07-02/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |archive-date=2 July 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230702170821/https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/sudan-clashes-intensify-with-no-mediation-sight-2023-07-02/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

Pada 17Januari Juni2024, lebihsekitar dari13.000<ref 3name=TRTCAS>{{Cite web |title=More than 13,000 people killed in Sudan conflict: UN |url=https://www.trtworld.com/africa/more-than-13000-people-killed-in-sudan-conflict-un-16729902 |access-date=21 January 2024 |website=[[TRT World]] |language=en |archive-date=21 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240121224911/https://www.trtworld.com/africa/more-than-13000-people-killed-in-sudan-conflict-un-16729902 |url-status=live }}</ref>–15.000<ref>{{Cite orangweb secara|date=21 resmiJanuary tercatat2024 tewas|title=Ethnic killings in Sudan city left up to 15,000 dead: UN |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1807428 |access-date= |website=[[Dawn (newspaper)|DAWN]] |language=en |archive-date=21 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240121082054/https://www.dawn.com/news/1807428 |url-status=live }}</ref> orang telah terbunuh dan 633.000 lainnya luka-lukaterluka, menurut Kementerian Kesehatan SudanPBB.<ref name="3000jpostaa12"/> Namun, [[Orang Masalit|Kesultanan Dar Masalit]] mengklaim pada tanggal 20 Juni bahwa lebih dari 5.000 orang tewas dan sekitar 8.000 terluka dalam pertempuran di Darfur Barat saja.<ref name="dabanga5k">{{Cite news |title=More than 5,000 reportedly killed in El Geneina 'genocide' |url=https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/more-than-5000-reportedly-killed-in-el-geneina-genocide |date=20 June 2023 |access-date=23 June 2023 |work=[[Radio Dabanga]] |archive-date=21 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230621093528/https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/more-than-5000-reportedly-killed-in-el-geneina-genocide |url-status=live }}</ref> Pada 12 Juni, Persatuan Dokter Sudan mengatakan sedikitnya 959 warga sipil tewas dan 4.750 lainnya luka-luka.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-06-14|title=Sudan's raging war forces more than two million from their homes|language=en|work=Aljazeera|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/14/sudans-raging-war-forces-more-than-2-million-from-their-homes|access-date=2023-06-16|archive-date=15 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230615124146/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/14/sudans-raging-war-forces-more-than-2-million-from-their-homes|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada tanggal 6 Mei, [[Save the Children|Save the Children UK]] mengatakan bahwa sedikitnya 190 anak tewas dalam konflik tersebut.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 May 2023 |title=Sudan fighting in its 23rd day: A list of key events |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/7/sudan-fighting-in-its-23rd-day-a-list-of-key-events |access-date=7 May 2023 |website=Al Jazeera |archive-date=7 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230507072413/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/5/7/sudan-fighting-in-its-23rd-day-a-list-of-key-events |url-status=live }}</ref> Dokter di lapangan memperingatkan bahwa angka yang disebutkan tidak termasuk semua korban karena orang tidak dapat mencapai rumah sakit karena kesulitan bergerak.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Nearly 100 people dead across Sudan |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |access-date=2023-04-17 |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |language=en |date=17 April 2023 |archive-date=17 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417073638/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/17/sudan-fighting-live-news-nearly-100-killed-as-clashes-spread |url-status=live }}</ref> Seorang juru bicara [[Bulan Sabit Merah Sudan]] dikutip mengatakan bahwa jumlah korban "tidak sedikit".<ref name="Al Jazeera">{{Cite news |script-title=ar:لحظة بلحظة.. اشتباكات بين الجيش السوداني والدعم السريع |title= |trans-title= |url=https://www.aljazeera.net/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%b4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415111143/https://www.aljazeera.net/news/liveblog/2023/4/15/%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4 |archive-date=15 April 2023 |access-date=2023-04-15 |work=[[Al Jazeera]] |language=ar}}</ref> Pada 16 Juni, ''Strategic Initiative for Women in the Horn of Africa Network'' melaporkan sedikitnya 229 kasus [[penghilangan paksa]] di seluruh negeri.<ref>{{Cite news |title=NGO: 15 women among 229 'disappeared' in current Sudan clashes |url=https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/ngo-15-women-among-229-disappeared-in-current-sudan-clashes |access-date=16 July 2023 |work=[[Radio Dabanga]] |language=en |date=18 June 2023}}</ref>

Krisis kemanusiaan setelah pertempuran semakin diperburuk oleh kekerasan yang terjadi selama periode suhu tinggi, kekeringan dan dimulai selama bulan puasa Ramadhan. Warga sipil tidak dapat keluar rumah untuk mendapatkan makanan dan perbekalan karena takut terjebak dalam baku tembak. Sekelompok dokter mengatakan bahwa rumah sakit tetap kekurangan staf dan kehabisan persediaan karena orang-orang yang terluka berdatangan.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dahir |first1=Abdi Latif |title=As New Wave of Violence Hits Sudan's Capital, Civilians Feel the Strain |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/17/world/africa/sudan-fighting-khartoum.html |access-date=17 April 2023 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=17 April 2023 |archive-date=17 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417090248/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/17/world/africa/sudan-fighting-khartoum.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia mencatat sekitar 26 serangan terhadap fasilitas kesehatan, beberapa di antaranya mengakibatkan korban jiwa di kalangan pekerja medis dan warga sipil.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sudan crisis: Civilians facing 'catastrophe' as 100,000 flee fighting – UN|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65448691|access-date=2 May 2023|work=[[BBC]]|date=2 May 2023|archive-date=2 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230502114619/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65448691|url-status=live}}</ref> Persatuan Dokter Sudan mengatakan lebih dari dua pertiga rumah sakit di daerah konflik tidak berfungsi dengan 32 dievakuasi paksa oleh tentara atau terjebak dalam baku tembak.<ref>{{cite news |title=More than 60% of hospitals out of service |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/22/sudan-fighting-live-news-army-says-foreign-evacuations-to-begin|access-date=23 April 2023 |work=[[Aljazeera]] |date=22 April 2023 |archive-date=20 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420075805/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/4/22/sudan-fighting-live-news-army-says-foreign-evacuations-to-begin |url-status=live}}</ref> Ini termasuk sekitar setengah dari 130 fasilitas medis Khartoum dan semua rumah sakit di Darfur Barat.<ref name="3000jpost">{{cite news|date=17 June 2023|title=More than 3,000 people killed, 6,000 injured in Sudan conflict|publisher=[[The Jerusalem Post]]|url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-746662|access-date=20 June 2023|archive-date=20 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230620061616/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-746662|url-status=live}}</ref> Wabah penyakit seperti campak, kolera dan diare dilaporkan terjadi di seluruh negeri.<ref>{{Cite news |date=14 July 2023 |title=Sudan fighting sparks communications blackout in Khartoum, disease outbreaks |language=en |work=France 24 |url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20230714-khartoum-faces-communications-blackout-as-fighting-intensifies-in-sudan |access-date=14 July 2023}}</ref>

Organisasi Internasional untuk Migrasi mengatakan pada 18 Juli bahwa pertempuran di Sudan telah menghasilkan 2,6 juta pengungsi internal, sementara 724.000 lainnya telah meninggalkan negara itu secara keseluruhan.<ref name="33st">{{cite web|title=War in Sudan has displaced over three million people, says UN|url=https://sudantribune.com/article275263/|website=Sudan Tribune|date=18 July 2023|access-date=20 July 2023}}{{Dead link|date=July 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Organisasi Internasional untuk Migrasi memperkirakan sekitar 65% pengungsi berasal dari wilayah Khartoum.<ref name="2million">{{cite news|title=Sudan's raging war forces more than two million from their homes|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/14/sudans-raging-war-forces-more-than-2-million-from-their-homes|access-date=15 June 2023|agency=Aljazeera|date=14 June 2023|archive-date=14 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614215235/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/6/14/sudans-raging-war-forces-more-than-2-million-from-their-homes|url-status=live}}</ref> Dari mereka yang melarikan diri ke luar negeri, lebih dari 160.000 di antaranya adalah Masalit yang melarikan diri ke Chad untuk menghindari serangan berbasis etnis oleh RSF dan milisi sekutu.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Sudan crisis: From Ruto to Sisi, leaders vie to drive peace process |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-66169535 |access-date=13 July 2023 |work=[[BBC]] |language=en |date=13 July 2023 }}</ref> Pertempuran antara SAF dan SPLM-N (al-Hilu) dilaporkan telah membuat lebih dari 35.000 orang mengungsi di Negara Bagian Blue Nile saja, dengan 3.000 dari mereka melarikan diri ke Etiopia.<ref name="victory">{{Cite news|date=28 June 2023|title=Sudan army claims victory over rebel fighters in Blue Nile region|language=en|work=[[Radio Dabanga]]|url=https://www.dabangasudan.org/en/all-news/article/sudan-army-claims-victory-after-battles-with-rebel-fighters-in-blue-nile-region|access-date=15 July 2023}}</ref>