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Orang Myanmar: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Illchy (bicara | kontrib)
31.678 suntingan
Menghapus pengalihan ke Orang Bamar
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(9 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{distinguish||text=[[orang Bamar]], kelompok etnik mayoritas di Myanmar (Burma)}}
{{for|informasi tentang populasi Myanmar|Demografi Myanmar}}
{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = OrangRakyat BurmaMyanmar
| native_name = {{lang|my|မြန်မာလူမျိုး}}
| native_name_lang = my
| image =
Baris 17 ⟶ 16:
| region1 = {{flag|Thailand}}
| pop1 = 1.418.472 (2014)<ref name="cens">{{cite web|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B067GBtstE5TeUlIVjRjSjVzWlk/view|title=The Union Report - Census Report Volume 2|date=May 2015|work=The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census|publisher=Department of Population, Ministry of Immigration and Population|accessdate=18 July 2015}}</ref>
| region2 = {{flag|MalaysiaSaudi Arabia}}
| pop2 = 303.996500,000 (2014Rohingya)<ref name="cens"/>[49][50]
| region3 = {{flag|Amerika SerikatPakistan}}
| pop19pop3 = 1.402= (2013)400,000▼
| pop3 = 233.347 (2021)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=burmese&tid=ACSSPP1Y2021.S0201 | title=Explore Census Data }}</ref>
| region4 = {{flag|SingapuraMalaysia}}
| pop9pop4 = 17303.975996 (2014)<ref name="cens"/>▼
| pop4 = 200.000 (2017)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ma |first=Alex |date=2017-01-17 |title=Labor Migration from Myanmar: Remittances, Reforms, and Challenges |url=https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/labor-migration-myanmar-remittances-reforms-and-challenges |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Migration Policy |language=en}}</ref>▼
| region5 = {{flag|TiongkokAmerika Serikat}}
| pop5 = 92233.263347 (20142021)<ref>{{cite nameweb | url="cens"https://data.census.gov/table?q=burmese&tid=ACSSPP1Y2021.S0201 | title=Explore Census Data }}</ref>
| region6 = {{flag|AustraliaSingapura}}
▲| pop4pop6 = 200.000 (2017)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ma |first=Alex |date=2017-01-17 |title=Labor Migration from Myanmar: Remittances, Reforms, and Challenges |url=https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/labor-migration-myanmar-remittances-reforms-and-challenges |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Migration Policy |language=en}}</ref>
| pop6 = 59.774 (2021)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/people-and-communities/cultural-diversity-census/2021#data-downloads | title=Cultural diversity: Census, 2021 &#124; Australian Bureau of Statistics | date=12 January 2022 }}</ref>▼
| region7 = {{flag|TaiwanTiongkok}}
| pop10pop7 = 1492.592263 (2014)<ref name="cens"/>▼
| pop7 = 40.000 (2017)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Taiwan's 'Little Burma' |url=https://thediplomat.com/2017/03/taiwans-little-burma/ |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}</ref>▼
| region8 = {{flag|JepangBangladesh}}
| pop8 = 82,000
| pop8 = 35.049 (2020)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Japan to let Myanmar students and interns stay after visas expire |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Spotlight/Myanmar-Crisis/Japan-to-let-Myanmar-students-and-interns-stay-after-visas-expire |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Nikkei Asia |language=en-GB}}</ref>▼
| region9 = {{flag|IndiaAustralia}}
▲| pop6pop9 = 59.774 (2021)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/people-and-communities/cultural-diversity-census/2021#data-downloads | title=Cultural diversity: Census, 2021 &#124; Australian Bureau of Statistics | date=12 January 2022 }}</ref>
▲| pop9 = 17.975 (2014)<ref name="cens"/>
| region10 = {{flag|Korea SelatanTaiwan}}
▲| pop7 pop10 = 40.000 (2017)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Taiwan's 'Little Burma' |url=https://thediplomat.com/2017/03/taiwans-little-burma/ |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}</ref>
▲| pop10 = 14.592 (2014)<ref name="cens"/>
| region11 = {{flag|KanadaJepang}}
▲| pop8 pop11 = 35.049 (2020)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Japan to let Myanmar students and interns stay after visas expire |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Spotlight/Myanmar-Crisis/Japan-to-let-Myanmar-students-and-interns-stay-after-visas-expire |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Nikkei Asia |language=en-GB}}</ref>
| pop11 = 13.850 (2016)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/imm/Table.cfm?Lang=E&T=31&Geo=01&SO=4D | title=Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables - Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (Total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data | date=25 October 2017 }}</ref>▼
| region12 = {{flag|Britania RayaIndia}}
| pop12 = 817.543975 (20112014)<ref name="cens"/>
| region17region13 = {{flag|SwediaKorea Selatan}}▼
| pop13 = 14.592 (2014)<ref name="cens"/>
| region19region14 = {{flag|JermanKanada}}▼
▲| pop11pop14 = 13.850 (2016)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/imm/Table.cfm?Lang=E&T=31&Geo=01&SO=4D | title=Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables - Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (Total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data | date=25 October 2017 }}</ref>
| region18region15 = {{flag|BelandaBritania Raya}}▼
| pop15 = 8.543 (2011)
<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=The South-East Asia Diaspora in the UK |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/384758/SE_Asia_II__2_.pdf |website=Foreign & Commonwealth Office}}</ref>
| region13region16 = {{flag|Norwegia}}
| pop13pop16 = 4.307 (2022) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population (M) 2010 - 2022 |url= https://www.ssb.no/en/statbank/table/09817/ |access-date=2022-10-01|website= Statistics Norway}}</ref>
| region14region17 = {{flag|Denmark}}
| pop14pop17 = 2.666 (2022) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Population at the first day of the quarter |url= https://m.statbank.dk/TableInfo/FOLK1C |access-date=2022-10-01|website= Statistics Denmark}}</ref>
| region15region18 = {{flag|Selandia Baru}}
| pop15pop18 = 2.187 (2013) <ref name="Burmese New Zealanders">{{cite web |url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/Census/2013-census/profile-and-summary-reports/ethnic-profiles.aspx?request_value=24732&parent_id=24726&tabname=#24732 |title=Burmese New Zealanders |author=Statistics New Zealand}}</ref>
| region16region19 = {{flag|Finlandia}}
| pop16pop19 = 2.154 (2021) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Origin and background country according to age group and sex by region, 1990-2021 |url= https://pxnet2.stat.fi/PXWeb/pxweb/en/StatFin/StatFin__vrm__vaerak/statfin_vaerak_pxt_11rt.px/ |access-date=2022-10-01|website= Statistics Finland}}</ref>
▲| region17 = {{flag|Swedia}}
| pop17 = 2.069 (2021) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Befolkning efter födelseland och ursprungsland, 31 december 2021, totalt |url= https://www.scb.se/BE0101 |access-date=2022-10-01|website=Statistikmyndigheten |language=sv}}</ref>▼
▲| region18 = {{flag|Belanda}}
| pop18 = 1.683 (2022) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Bevolking; geslacht, leeftijd, generatie en migratieachtergrond, 1 januari |url= https://opendata.cbs.nl/statline/#/CBS/nl/dataset/37325/table?fromstatweb |access-date=2022-10-01|website=Statline |language=nl}}</ref>▼
▲| region19 = {{flag|Jerman}}
▲| pop19 = 1.402 (2013)
| languages = [[Bahasa di Myanmar]], antara lain [[Bahasa Burma|Burma]], [[Bahasa Shan|Shan]], [[Bahasa Karenik|Karenik]], [[Bahasa Rakhine|Rakhine]], [[Bahasa Kachin|Kachin]], [[Bahasa Mon|Mon]], [[rumpun bahasa Kuki-Chin]], dan [[bahasa Inggris Burma|Inggris Burma]]
| religions = Mayoritas [[Buddhisme Theravada]]<br/>Minoritas
Baris 60 ⟶ 59:
| footnotes =
| image_upright =
| region20 = {{flag|Swedia}}
▲| pop17pop20 = 2.069 (2021) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Befolkning efter födelseland och ursprungsland, 31 december 2021, totalt |url= https://www.scb.se/BE0101 |access-date=2022-10-01|website=Statistikmyndigheten |language=sv}}</ref>
| region21 = {{flag|Belanda}}
▲| pop18pop21 = 1.683 (2022) <ref>{{Cite web |title= Bevolking; geslacht, leeftijd, generatie en migratieachtergrond, 1 januari |url= https://opendata.cbs.nl/statline/#/CBS/nl/dataset/37325/table?fromstatweb |access-date=2022-10-01|website=Statline |language=nl}}</ref>
| region22 = {{flag|Jerman}}
| pop22 = 1.402 (2013)
| pop23 = 6
| region23 = {{flag|Russia}}
}}
 
'''OrangRakyat Burma''' atau '''orang MyanmaMyanmar''' ({{lang-my|မြန်မာလူမျိုး}}) adalah warga negara atau seseorang yang berasal dari [[Myanmar]] (Burma), tanpa memandang latar belakang etniksuku atau agama. Myanmar merupakan negara [[Multirasialisme|multi-etniksuku]], [[Multikulturalisme|multi-budaya]] dan multi-bahasa. [[Politik Myanmar|Pemerintah BurmaMyanmar]] secara resmi mengakui [[Daftar kelompoksuku etnikbangsa di Myanmar|135 kelompoksuku etnikbangsa]], yang dikelompokkan ke dalam delapan 'ras nasional,' yaitu [[OrangSuku Bamar|Bamar]] (Burma), [[OrangSuku Shan|Shan]], [[OrangSuku Karen|Karen]], [[OrangSuku Rakhine|Rakhine]] (Arakan), [[OrangSuku Mon|Mon]], [[OrangSuku Kachin|Kachin]], [[OrangSuku Chin|Chin]], dan [[OrangSuku Karenni|Kayah]] (Karenni).<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Thawnghmung |first=Ardeth Maung |date=2022-04-20 |title="National Races" in Myanmar |url=https://oxfordre.com/asianhistory/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.001.0001/acrefore-9780190277727-e-656 |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History |language=en |doi=10.1093/acrefore/9780190277727.013.656|isbn=978-0-19-027772-7 }}</ref> Terdapat banyak komunitasmasyarakat etniksuku dan etnoreligius yang di luar definisi pengelompokkan, seperti [[Orang Tionghoa Burma|Tionghoa BurmaMyanmar]] dan, [[Panthay]], [[Orang India Burma|India BurmaMyanmar]], [[Anglo-BurmaMyanmar]], dan [[Orang Gurkha BurmaMyanmar|Gurkha]].
 
[[Sensus Myanmar 2014]] mencatat 51.486.253 orang.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 2015 |title=The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census: Highlights of the Main Results |url=https://dop.gov.mm/sites/dop.gov.mm/files/publication_docs/census_highlights_report_-_english_clean.pdf |website=Ministry of Immigration and Population}}</ref> Terdapat pula [[diaspora BurmaMyanmar]] yang substansial, mayoritas dari mereka hidup di negara-negara Asia yang bertetanggaan.<ref name="cens"/> [[Pengungsi]] dan [[pencari suaka]] dari Myanmar merupakan salah satu dari lima populasi pengungsi terbesar di dunia.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=UNHCR - Refugee Statistics |url=https://www.unhcr.org/refugee-statistics/ |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=UNHCR |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Myanmar situation |url=http://reporting.unhcr.org/myanmarsituation |access-date=2022-08-20 |website=Global Focus |language=en}}</ref>
 
== Lihat pula ==
{{portal|Myanmar}}
 
* [[Daftar kelompoksuku etnikbangsa di Myanmar]]
* [[Periode migrasi BurmaMyanmar kuno]]
* [[Hukum kewarganegaraan Myanmar]]
* [[Diaspora BurmaMyanmar]]
* [[Demografi Myanmar]]
* [[Bahasa di Myanmar]]
* [[Budaya Myanmar]]
 
== ReferensiRujukan ==
{{Reflist}}
{{KelompokSuku etnikbangsa di Myanmar}}
{{Topik Myanmar}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[CategoryKategori:Tokoh Myanmar|*]]
[[CategoryKategori:Kelompok etnik di Myanmar|*]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Orang_Myanmar"