Suku Vietnam: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Bot: Mengganti kategori Suku bangsa di Vietnam dengan Kelompok etnik di Vietnam |
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(29 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
{{Ethnic group|
|group=Người Việt
▲| population = ±89 juta
|
▲| image = Aodai-nonla.jpg
▲| image_caption = Cewek Viet memakai gaun [[áo dài]] dengan topi [[caping|nón lá]]
| region1 = {{flag|Vietnam}}
| pop1 = 82
| ref1 = <ref name="Census2019">{{cite web|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YK6iY-j0AfZTuip28Py2Gmz5P8zw04Rn/view?usp=sharing|title=Report on Results of the 2019 Census |publisher=General Statistics Office of Vietnam |access-date=1 May 2020}}</ref>
| region2 = {{flag|
| pop2 = 2
| ref2 = <ref name="2016 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates">{{cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/16_1YR/B02018|title=ASIAN ALONE OR IN ANY COMBINATION BY SELECTED GROUPS: 2016|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=24 September 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213004721/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/16_1YR/B02018|archive-date=13 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| region3 = {{flag|
| pop3 = 400
| ref3 = <ref name="RFA Khmer">{{cite news|last1=Ponnudurai|first1=Parameswaran|title=Ethnic Vietnamese in Cambodia Left in Limbo Without Citizenship|url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/cambodia/vietnamese-03192014205359.html|access-date=13 March 2018|work=Radio Free Asia|agency=RFA Khmer Service|date=19 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Vietnamese in Cambodia|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/12700/CB|website=Joshua Project|access-date=13 March 2018}}</ref><ref name="cambodia">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/03/28/magazine/cambodia-persecuted-minority-water-refuge.html|title=A People in Limbo, Many Living Entirely on the Water|publisher=[[The New York Times]]|date=2018-03-28}}</ref>
| region4 = {{
| pop4 = 420
| ref4 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moj.go.jp/isa/publications/press/nyuukokukanri04_00018.html|title=令和2年6月末現在における在留外国人数について|publisher=Immigration Services Agency, Ministry of Justice|date=2020-10-09|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region5 = {{flag|
| pop5 = ~400
| ref5 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://lepetitjournal.com/ho-chi-minh/actualites/special-tet-2017-les-celebrations-du-tet-en-france-par-la-communaute-vietnamienne-79888|title=Les célébrations du Têt en France par la communauté vietnamienne|publisher=Le Petit Journal|language=fr|access-date=2020-09-28}}</ref><ref name="etude">[http://ssl.webs.uvigo.es/actas2002/05/07.%20Thanh%20Binh%20Minh%20Tran.pdf Étude de la Transmission Familiale et de la Practique du Parler Franco-Vietnamien] (in French) Retrieved on 22-12-2015.</ref>
| region6 = {{flag|Taiwan}}
| pop6 = 320
| ref6 = <ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.cts.com.tw/cts/life/201903/201903161954928.html |script-title=zh:跨「越」鴻溝30年 擺脫汙名 聽見新住名告白 - 華視新聞網 |work=[[Chinese Television System]] |date=2019-03-16}}</ref>
| region7 = {{flag|Australia}}
| pop7 = >300
| ref7 = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/communityprofile/036?opendocument |title=2016 Census Community Profiles |publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics |access-date=11 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by+Subject/1301.0~2012~Main+Features~Country+of+birth~54|title=Main Features - Country of birth|first=c=AU; o=Commonwealth of Australia; ou=Australian Bureau of|last=Statistics|website=www.abs.gov.au|date=2012-05-24}}</ref>
| region8 = {{flag|
| pop8 = 240
| ref8 = <ref name="Canada 2016 Census">{{cite web | title=Census Profile, 2016 Census | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=7 February 2017 | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=PR&Code1=01&Geo2=PR&Code2=01&Data=Count&SearchText=canada&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=Ethnic%20origin&TABID=1 | access-date=19 July 2018}}</ref>
| region9 = {{flag|
| pop9 = 224
| ref9 = <ref>[https://vietnamtimes.org.vn/vietnam-ranks-second-in-number-of-foreigners-staying-in-rok-17878.html Vietnam ranks second in number of foreigners staying in RoK]</ref>
| region10 = {{flag|
| pop10 = 188
| ref10 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten 2019 nach Migrationshintergrund|publisher=Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Statistisches Bundesamt)|date=28 July 2020|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Tabellen/migrationshintergrund-staatsangehoerigkeit-staaten.html|access-date=2021-02-10|archive-date=2019-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420232930/https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Tabellen/migrationshintergrund-staatsangehoerigkeit-staaten.html/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| region11 = {{flag|
| pop11 = 150
| ref11 = <ref>{{cite book|author1=L. Anh Hoang |author2=Cheryll Alipio |title=Money and Moralities in Contemporary Asia |publisher=Amsterdam University Press |pp=59-84|year=2019 |isbn=9789048543151}}</ref>
| region12 = {{flag|Laos}}
| pop12 = 122
| ref12 = <ref>[https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/12700/LA]</ref>
| region13 = {{flag|Thailand}}
| pop13 = 100
| ref13 = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dangcongsan.vn/lanh-dao-dang-nha-nuoc/chu-tich-quoc-hoi-gap-go-cong-dong-nguoi-viet-nam-tai-thai-lan-532902.html|title=Chủ tịch Quốc hội gặp gỡ cộng đồng người Việt Nam tại Thái Lan|language=vi|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region14 = {{flag|
| pop14 = 90
| ref14 = <ref>https://www.e-polis.cz/clanek/specifika-zivota-vietnamske-komunity-v-cr.html</ref>
| region15 = {{flag|Malaysia}}
| pop15 = 80
| ref15 = <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ilo.org/hanoi/Informationresources/Publicinformation/newsitems/WCMS_353252/lang--en/index.htm|title=Viet Nam, Malaysia’s trade unions ink agreement to strengthen protection of migrant workers|publisher=[[International Labour Organization]]|date=16 March 2015}}</ref>
| region16 = {{flag|
| pop16 = 60
| ref16 = <ref>{{Cite web|title = Wietnamczycy upodobali sobie Polskę. Może być ich 60 tys. w naszym kraju|url = http://www.wiadomosci24.pl/artykul/wietnamczycy_upodobali_sobie_polske_moze_byc_ich_60_tys_w_naszym_kraju_241563.html|website = www.wiadomosci24.pl|access-date = 2015-11-02|language = pl}}</ref>
| region17 = {{flag|
| pop17 = 50
| ref17 = <ref name=RM>{{cite web|url=https://vnembassy-london.mofa.gov.vn/en-us/Vietnamese%20Community/Pages/Vietnam-who-after-30-years-in-the-UK.aspx|title=Vietnam who after 30 years in the UK|access-date=2021-02-06}}</ref>
| region18 = {{
| pop18 = 45
| ref18 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rfa.org/vietnamese/vietnam/xa-hoi/vietnamese-living-in-angola-vh-06012013083527.html|title=Cuộc sống người Việt ở Angola|date = 1 June 2013|publisher=RFA}}</ref>
| region19 = {{
| pop19 = 10
| ref19 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kyivpost.com/lifestyle/vietnamese-come-to-ukraine-for-a-better-life-altho-54333.html|title=Vietnamese come to Ukraine for a better life, although many long to return to homeland|publisher=Kyiv Post|date=December 3, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://vnembassy-kiev.mofa.gov.vn/en-us/News/EmbassyNews/Pages/Protecting-Vietnamese-community-in-Ukraine.aspx|title=Protecting Vietnamese community in Ukraine|publisher=Vietnamese Embassy in Ukraine|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region20 = {{flag|
| pop20 = 36
/28,199 (2010){{efn|this data is only [[Orang Gin]] in Mainland China.}}<ref name="CN2010">{{cite web |url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/rkpc/6rp/indexch.htm |title = 中國2010年中华人民共和国第六次全国人口普查数据 |publisher = [[中华人民共和国国家统计局]] |accessdate = 2014-07-25 |archive-date = 2012-11-27 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121127080641/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/rkpc/6rp/indexch.htm |dead-url = no }}</ref>
| region21 = {{flag|
| pop21 = 27
| ref21 =
| region22 = {{flag|
| pop22 = 27
| ref22 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/en/innvbef|title=Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region23 = {{flag|
| pop23 = 23
| ref23 = <ref name="Ref-1">{{cite web |url=https://opendata.cbs.nl/statline/#/CBS/en/dataset/37325eng/table?ts=1612264485037|title=Population; sex, age, migration background and generation, 1 January|publisher=Statistics Netherlands|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region24 = {{flag|
| pop24 = 20
| ref24 = <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/en/ssd/START__BE__BE0101__BE0101E/FodelselandArK/?rxid=1efd6c8a-8ac9-47d9-af29-dabd3da04da2|title=Population by country of birth and year|access-date=2021-02-02}}</ref>
| region25 = {{flag|
| pop25 = ~20
| ref25 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://vietnamnews.vn/politics-laws/420703/viet-nam-opens-consulate-office-in-chinas-macau.html|title=Việt Nam opens consulate office in China’s Macau|access-date=2 February 2021}}</ref>
| region26 = {{
| pop26 = 20
| ref26 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://uae-embassy.ae/Embassies/vn/Content/1758|title=Embassy of the UAE in Hanoi » Vietnam - UAE Relations-Bilateral relations between UAE - Vietnam|access-date=2014-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140110092112/http://uae-embassy.ae/Embassies/vn/Content/1758|archive-date=2014-01-10|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| region27 = {{
| pop27 = 20
| ref27 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://vnembassy-riyadh.mofa.gov.vn/vi-vn/Vietnamese%20Community/Trang/C%E1%BB%98NG-%C4%90%E1%BB%92NG-NG%C6%AF%E1%BB%9CI-VI%E1%BB%86T-NAM-%E1%BB%9E-%E1%BA%A2-R%E1%BA%ACP-X%C3%8A-%C3%9AT-M%E1%BB%AANG-XU%C3%82N-%E1%BA%A4T-M%C3%99I---2015.aspx|title=CỘNG ĐỒNG NGƯỜI VIỆT NAM Ở Ả-RẬP XÊ-ÚT MỪNG XUÂN ẤT MÙI - 2015|access-date=2021-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/vietnamese/forum-50979916|title=Người trong cuộc kể lại cuộc sống "như nô lệ" của lao động Việt ở Ả Rập Saudi|access-date=2021-02-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.voatiengviet.com/a/tinh-canh-osin-viet-o-saudi-bi-boc-lot-bo-doi/4585020.html|title=Tình cảnh ‘Ô-sin’ Việt ở Saudi: bị bóc lột, bỏ đói|access-date=2021-02-06}}</ref>
| region28 = {{flag|Denmark}}
| pop28 = 15
| ref28 = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.statbank.dk/statbank5a/default.asp?w=1600|work=Statistics Denmark|title=FOLK1C: Population at the first day of the quarter by region, sex, age (5 years age groups), ancestry and country of origin|language=en}}</ref>
| region29 = {{flag|
| pop29 = 14
| ref29 = <ref>[http://chimviet.free.fr/dantochoc/kieubao/ngcaoduc/gm65_CommunauteVNenBelgique.pdf]. Chimviet.free.fr(in French). Retrieved on 2019-11-19.</ref>
| region30 = {{flag|
| pop30 = 12
| ref30 = <ref>
| region31 = {{
| pop31 = 12
| ref31 = <ref>[https://vnembassy-singapore.mofa.gov.vn/vi-vn/Vietnamese%20Community/Trang/C%E1%BB%99ng-%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng-ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di-Vi%E1%BB%87t-Nam-t%E1%BA%A1i-Singapore-%C4%91%C3%B3n-xu%C3%A2n-Nh%C3%A2m-Th%C3%ACn.aspx]</ref>
| region32 = {{flagcountry|
| pop32 = >12
| ref32 = <ref name=vietcelebratetet>{{cite web|url=http://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnamese-in-cyprus-laos-celebrate-traditional-new-year/72508.vnp|title=Vietnamese in Cyprus, Laos celebrate traditional New Year|publisher=Vietnamplus|access-date=2015-10-31}}</ref><ref>[http://en.nhandan.org.vn/politics/external-relations/item/3631302-deputy-fm-meets-vietnamese-nationals-in-cyprus.html Deputy FM meets Vietnamese nationals in Cyprus]. Retrieved 2015-10-31.</ref>
| region33 = {{flag|
| pop33 = 5
| ref33 = <ref>https://www.minv.sk/swift_data/source/policia/hranicna_a_cudzinecka_policia/rocenky/rok_2019/2019-rocenka-UHCP_EN.pdf</ref><ref>https://spectator.sme.sk/c/20059086/slovakias-invisible-minority-counters-migration-fears.html</ref>
| region34 = {{flag|
| pop34 = 10
| ref34 = <ref>https://www.stats.govt.nz/information-releases/2018-census-ethnic-groups-dataset</ref>
| region35 = {{
| pop35 = ~8
| ref35 = <ref>https://vietnamnews.vn/society/716142/vietnamese-community-in-switzerland-support-fight-against-coronavirus.html</ref>
| region36 = {{flag|
| pop36 = 7
| ref36 = <ref name="KSH">{{cite book|last=Vukovich|first=Gabriella|url=http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki/mikrocenzus2016/mikrocenzus_2016_12.pdf|title=Mikrocenzus 2016 - 12. Nemzetiségi adatok|trans-title=2016 microcensus - 12. Ethnic data|language=hu|work=Hungarian Central Statistical Office|location=Budapest|year=2018|access-date=9 January 2019|isbn=978-963-235-542-9}}</ref>
| region37 = {{flag|
| pop37 = 5
| ref37 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://vovworld.vn/vi-VN/nguoi-viet-muon-phuong/nguoi-viet-tai-tam-dich-cua-italia-840383.vov|title=Người Việt tại tâm dịch của Italia|date=2020-03-27|language=vi|publisher=[[VOV]]}}</ref>
| region38 = {{flag|Austria}}
| pop38 = 5
| ref38 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://hanoimoi.com.vn/tin-tuc/Nguoi-viet/959156/truyen-ngon-lua-van-hoa-cho-the-he-tre-nguoi-viet-tai-ao|date=2020-02-23|title=Truyền “ngọn lửa” văn hóa cho thế hệ trẻ người Việt tại Áo|language=vi|access-date=2021-02-10|archive-date=2021-09-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210908093850/https://hanoimoi.com.vn/tin-tuc/Nguoi-viet/959156/truyen-ngon-lua-van-hoa-cho-the-he-tre-nguoi-viet-tai-ao|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| region39 = {{
| pop39 = 3
| ref39 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.digi24.ro/amphtml/stiri/economie/companii/video-conditii-inumane-pentru-muncitorii-vietnamezi-din-romania-1101543|title=Condiții inumane pentru muncitorii vietnamezi din România|date=21 March 2019|language=ro|work=Digi24}}</ref>
| region40 = {{flag|Bulgaria}}
| pop40 = 2
| ref40 = <ref>{{cite news|url=https://tuoitre.vn/lay-quoc-tich-chau-au-thong-qua-con-duong-bulgaria-20190312164802233.htm|date=2019-03-13|title=Lấy quốc tịch Châu Âu thông qua con đường Bulgaria|publisher=[[Tuổi Trẻ]]|language=vi}}</ref>
|langs=[[bahasa Vietnam]]
|rels=[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]], [[Kristen]] (Katolik dan Protestan), [[Caodaisme]], [[Hòa Hảo|Hoa Hao]]
|related=
* [[Suku Gin]] (juga dikenal sebagai Jing atau Kinh)
Baris 134 ⟶ 133:
}}
'''
Meskipun secara geografis dan linguistik mereka yang disebut sebagai orang Asia Tenggara, dominasi dan pengaruh yang lama dari orang-orang [[bangsa Han|Tionghoa]] telah membuat mereka secara budaya lebih dekat dengan orang-orang Asia Timur, atau secara lebih spesifik tetangga-tetangga mereka yang terdekat di sebelah utara, yaitu suku-suku bangsa di [[Tiongkok Selatan]] dan suku-suku lainnya yang berada di sekitar [[Tiongkok Selatan]].
== Asal usul ==
Baris 146 ⟶ 145:
== Penyebaran ==
Pada [[abad ke-16]], beberapa orang
Ketika [[Prancis]] meninggalkan Vietnam pada [[1954]], sejumlah orang
Akhir [[Perang Vietnam]] mendorong banyak orang lainnya untuk meninggalkan negara itu. Banyak yang kemudian menetap di [[Amerika Utara]], [[Eropa Barat]] dan [[Australia]]. Puluhan ribu dikirim untuk bekerja atau belajar di [[Eropa Tengah]] dan [[Eropa Timur]] dan belakangan menetap di sana, sebagian terbesar di antaranya dari utara atau mereka yang tinggal di
==
{{commonscat}}▼
{{notelist|iger=}}
{{reflist|2}}▼
== Lihat pula ==
▲{{commonscat|People of Vietnam}}
* [[Sejarah Vietnam]]
* [[Asia Timur]]
* [[Asia Tenggara]]
== Referensi ==
{{kelompok etnik di Vietnam}}▼
{{SukuTiongkok}}
[[Kategori:
[[Kategori:Kelompok etnik di
|