(5 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
'''Ghauri–I''' ({{lang-ur|غوری-ا}}; codename resmi: '''Hatf–5 Ghauri–I''') adalah [[rudal balistik]] permukaan-ke-permukaan berbasis darat jarak menengah, saat ini dalam layanan dengan Angkatan Darat [[Pakistan]].<ref name="defensenews.com">[http://www.defensenews.com/story.php?i=3823118 Pakistan Pushes To Improve Missile Strike Capability]{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-05-01 |archive-date=2017-09-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170925225638/https://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/pakistan/1998/980406-ghauri.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | last =Lodi | first =[[Lieutenant General]] Safdar F.S. | authorlink = | title =Pakistan's Missile Technology | work =Head of Integrated Missile Research and Development Programme (IMRDP) | publisher =Defence Journal of Pakistan | date =May 1998 | url =http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm | doi = | accessdate = | archive-date =2015-11-02 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20151102015319/http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm | dead-url =yes }}</ref><ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/1999/apr/14agni.htm |title=Celebrations in Pakistan as Ghauri V is test-fired] |access-date=2020-05-01 |archive-date=2017-09-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170925083229/http://www.rediff.com/news/1999/apr/14agni.htm |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Pakistan's Missile Technology">[{{Cite web |url=http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm |title=Pakistan's Missile Technology] |access-date=2020-05-01 |archive-date=2015-11-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151102015319/http://www.defencejournal.com/may98/pakmissiletech.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Dipengaruhi dari desain Nodong-1 dari Korea Utara, modifikasi dan rekayasa luas berlangsung di Kahuta Research Laboratories (KRL) pada tahun 1990-an dengan tujuan mengembangkan sistem elektronik yang menggunakan sebuah motor roket single stage bahan bakar cair untuk membawa muatan 700 kg untuk jarak 1.500 km.<ref name="Rediff News agency, 1998">{{cite news|last1=UNI agency|title=Pak test-fires surface-to-surface missile|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/apr/06pakbom.htm|accessdate=25 December 2014|agency=Rediff News agency|publisher=Rediff News agency, 1998|date=6 April 1998|archive-date=2022-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012174647/https://www.rediff.com/news/1998/apr/06pakbom.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="cia1999_report">[https://www.cia.gov/library/reports/archived-reports-1/jan_jun1999.html#pakistan Report to Congress, January - June 1999] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207191501/https://www.cia.gov/library/reports/archived-reports-1/jan_jun1999.html#pakistan |date=2012-02-07 }}. ''Unclassified Report to Congress on the Acquisition of Technology Relating to Weapons of Mass Destruction and Advanced Conventional Munitions.'' [[Central Intelligence Agency]].</ref><ref name="Federation of American Scientists">{{cite web|title=Ghauri-I|url=https://fas.org/nuke/guide/pakistan/missile/hatf-5.htm|publisher=Federation of American Scientists|accessdate=24 December 2014|display-authors=etal|archive-date=2017-05-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170508080145/https://fas.org/nuke/guide/pakistan/missile/hatf-5.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>Hussain, Zahid (2007). "Rogue in the Ranks". Frontline Pakistan (google books). New York City, NY State, United States: Columbia University Press, 2007. pp. 163–1966 [221]. {{ISBN|978-0-231-14225-0}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=4964884&page=1 |title=ABC News: ABC Exclusive: Pakistani Bomb Scientist Breaks Silence |publisher=ABC News |date=May 30, 2008 |accessdate=March 1, 2012 |archive-date=2023-06-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230616083044/https://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=4964884&page=1 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="DefenceNews, 2012">{{cite news|last1=Ansari|first1=Usman|title=Pakistan Test-Fires Medium-Range Ballistic Missile|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile|accessdate=24 December 2014|agency=DefenceNews|publisher=DefenceNews, 2012|date=28 November 2012|archive-date=2013-07-19|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-05-01 |archive-date=2013-07-19 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130719165134/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20121128/DEFREG03/311280005/Pakistan-Test-Fires-Medium-Range-Ballistic-Missile |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-12-24 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141224114243/http://www.geo.tv/12-21-2010/76139.htm |archivedate=2014-12-24 }}</ref>