Kh-25: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(10 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Infobox weapon
'''Kh-25/Kh-25M''' (Rusia: Х-25; NATO: AS-10 'Karen') adalah keluarga dari rudal udara-ke-darat ringan Soviet dengan berbagai sistem bimbingan modular dan jarak 10 km.<ref name="TMC">{{cite web | url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/513/367/ | title=Kh-25ML | publisher=Tactical Missiles Corporation | year=2004}}</ref>
|is_missile=yes
|name=Kh-25ML/MLT/MR<br /><small>([[NATO reporting name]]: AS-10 'Karen')</small><br />Kh-25MP <small>(AS-12 'Kegler')</small>
| image=[[Berkas:Kh-25ML.jpg|300px|tepi]]
| image_size = 300
|caption=Kh-25ML
|origin=[[Soviet Union]]
|type=tactical [[air-to-surface missile]]<br />anti-radar missile (Kh-25MP)
|used_by=Russia <br> [[Algeria]] <br> [[Serbia]]
|wars=see Operational history
|designer=Zvezda-Strela
|design_date=1971–75
|manufacturer=Zvezda-Strela
|unit_cost=
|propellant=
|production_date=1975–present
|service=1975–present
}}
 
'''Kh-25/Kh-25M''' (Rusia: Х-25; NATO: AS-10 'Karen') adalah keluarga dari [[rudal]] udara-ke-darat ringan [[Soviet]] dengan berbagai sistem bimbingan modular dan jarak 10 &nbsp;km.<ref name="TMC">{{cite web | url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/513/367/ | title=Kh-25ML | publisher=Tactical Missiles Corporation | year=2004}}</ref>
Varian anti-radar (Kh-25MP) dikenal NATO sebagai AS-12 'Kegler' dan memiliki jangkauan hingga 40 km.<ref name="TMC2">{{cite web | url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/511/369/ | title=Kh-25MP | publisher=Tactical Missiles Corporation | year=2004}}</ref> Dirancang oleh Zvezda-Strela, Kh-25 berasal dari versi dipandu laser mereka Kh-23 (AS-7 'Kerry'). Sekarang telah digantikan oleh keluarga Kh-38, tetapi Kh-25 tetap digunakan secara luas.
 
Varian anti-radar (Kh-25MP) dikenal NATO sebagai AS-12 'Kegler' dan memiliki jangkauan hingga 40&nbsp;km.<ref name="TMC2">{{cite web | url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/511/369/ | title=Kh-25MP | publisher=Tactical Missiles Corporation | year=2004 | access-date=2013-10-29 | archive-date=2007-09-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928104205/http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/511/369/ | dead-url=yes }}</ref> Dirancang oleh Zvezda-Strela, Kh-25 berasal dari versi dipandu laser mereka Kh-23 (AS-7 'Kerry'). Sekarang telah digantikan oleh keluarga Kh-38, tetapi Kh-25 tetap digunakan secara luas.<ref name="NIGWNWS">{{citation |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=l-DzknmTgDUC&pg=PA235&lpg=PA235 |title=The Naval Institute Guide to World Naval Weapons Systems |first=Norman |last=Friedman |publisher=Naval Institute Press |year=1997 |isbn=978-1-55750-268-1 |page=235}}</ref><ref name="history">{{citation |url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/docs/history_eng.doc |format=Word 97 DOC |pages=4–6 |title=History of JSC Tactical Missile Corporation |accessdate=2009-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727014325/http://eng.ktrv.ru/docs/history_eng.doc |archive-date=2011-07-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Janes-23">{{citation|url=http://www.janes.com/extracts/extract/jalw/jalw2915.html |title=Kh-23, Kh-66 Grom (AS-7 'Kerry') |journal=Jane's Air-Launched Weapons |date=2008-08-01|accessdate=2009-02-07}} {{dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref name="Janes-Kegler">{{citation|url=http://www.janes.com/articles/Janes-Air-Launched-Weapons/Kh-25MP-Kh-25MPU-AS-12-Kegler-Russian-Federation.html |title=Kh-25MP, Kh-25MPU (AS-12 'Kegler') |journal=Jane's Air-Launched Weapons |date=2008-08-01|accessdate=2009-02-07}}</ref>
 
== Varian ==
* '''Kh-25''' (''Izdeliye'' 71, Kh-23L)
* '''Kh-25ML'''<ref name="NIGWNWS06">{{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4S3h8j_NEmkC&pg=PA838 |title=The Naval Institute Guide to World Naval Weapon Systems |edition=5|first=Norman |last=Friedman |publisher=Naval Institute Press |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-55750-262-9 |page=838}}</ref>
* '''Kh-25MA'''
* '''Kh-25MAE'''<ref name="NIGWNWS06" />
* '''Kh-25MS'''
* '''Kh-25MSE'''<ref name="NIGWNWS06" />
* '''Kh-25MT'''
* '''Kh-25MTP'''
* '''Kh-25R/Kh-25MR'''
* '''Kh-27''' (Kh-27/M, AS-12 'Kegler')
* '''Kh-25MP''' (AS-12 'Kegler')<ref name="Janes-Kegler" />
* '''Kh-25MPU''' (AS-12 'Kegler')<ref name="Janes-Kegler" />
=== Varian training ===
* '''Kh-25MUL'''<ref name="TMC">{{cite web |url=http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/513/367/ |title=Kh-25ML |publisher=Tactical Missiles Corporation |year=2004 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928104131/http://eng.ktrv.ru/production_eng/323/513/367/ |archivedate=2007-09-28 }}</ref>
* '''Kh-25ML-UD'''<ref name="TMC" />
* '''Kh-25ML-UR'''<ref name="TMC" />
 
== Operator ==
[[Berkas:Kh-25 operators.png|jmpl|400px|Map with Kh-25 operators in blue]]
 
=== Operator saat ini ===
* {{ALG}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.waronline.org/mideast/algir.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-10-17 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131018040128/http://www.waronline.org/mideast/algir.htm |archivedate=2013-10-18 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://defense-studies.blogspot.com/search?q=algeria|title=DEFENSE STUDIES|author=NurW|publisher=|accessdate=14 November 2014}}</ref>
* {{RUS}}<ref>http://www.airrecognition.com/index.php/archive-world-worldwide-news-air-force-aviation-aerospace-air-military-defence-industry/global-defense-security-news/global-news-2018/september/4531-russian-combat-helicopters-to-receive-new-s-13df-unguided-rockets.html</ref>
* {{PRK}}
* {{SRB}}
* {{IND}}: unknown status
* {{IRN}}
* {{UKR}}
 
=== Eks operator ===
* {{USSR}}
* {{HUN}}
* {{POL}} dan {{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
* {{ROM}} <ref>SIPRI database</ref>
* {{YUG}}
* {{IRQ}}
 
== Referensi ==
Baris 8 ⟶ 65:
* http://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/yak_130/ 02. August 2013
 
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[[Kategori:Peluru kendali udara ke darat]]
[[Kategori:Tembak-dan-lupakan]]
[[en:Kh-25]]
 
 
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