M61 Vulcan: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox Weapon
'''M61 Vulcan''' adalah senjata meriam rotary hidrolik atau pneumatik, berlaras enam, berpendingin udara, penembakan elektrik type Gatling yang penembakannya 20 mm putaran pada tingkat yang sangat tinggi. M61 dan turunannya telah menjadi persenjataan meriam militer pesawat sayap tetap utama Amerika Serikat selama lima puluh tahun.▼
|image= [[Berkas:Vulcan1.jpg|300px]]
|caption= An unmounted M61 Vulcan.
|origin= [[United States]]
|type= Six-[[Gun barrel|barreled]] [[Gatling gun|Gatling-style]] [[rotary cannon]]
<!-- Type selection -->
|is_ranged= yes
<!-- Service history -->
|service= 1959–present
|used_by= [[United States]]/[[NATO]]
|wars= [[Vietnam War]]<br/>[[Gulf War]]<br/>[[War on Terror]]
<!-- Production history -->
|designer=
|design_date=1946
|manufacturer= [[General Electric]]
|unit_cost=
|production_date=
|number=
|variants= See below
<!-- General specifications -->
|spec_label=
|weight= {{convert|248|lb|kg}} (excluding feed system) (M61A1) or
{{convert|202|lb|kg}} (excluding feed system) (M61A2)<br>(HEI) 100 g (3.5 oz) (projectile)
|length= {{convert|71.93|in|mm|abbr=on}}
|part_length=
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->
<!-- Please fill in missing specifications if possible. -->
|cartridge= 20×102mm
|caliber= [[20 mm caliber|20 mm (0.787 in)]]
|barrels= 6-barrel (progressive RH parabolic twist, 9 grooves)
|action= [[Hydraulic machinery|Hydraulically operated]], electrically fired, [[Gatling gun|Gatling]]
|rate= 6,000 rounds per minute ''(M61A1)'' <br /> 6,600 rounds per minute ''(M61A2)''
|velocity= {{convert|3450|ft/s|m/s}} (with PGU-28/B round)
|range=
|max_range=
|feed= Belt or linkless feed system
|sights=
}}
▲'''M61 Vulcan''' adalah senjata meriam rotary
M61 ini awalnya diproduksi oleh General Electric, dan setelah beberapa merger dan akuisisi saat ini diproduksi oleh General Dynamics.
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== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
* Anderton, David A. ''North American F-100 Super Sabre.'' Osprey Publishing Limited, 1987. ISBN 0-85045-622-2.
* Hobson, Chris. ''Vietnam Air Losses, United States Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps Fixed-Wing Aircraft Losses in Southeast Asia 1961-1973.'' (2001) Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-115-6.
* McCarthy Jr., Donald J. ''MiG Killers, A Chronology of U.S. Air Victories in the Vietnam War 1965-1973.'' Specialty Press; 2009 ISBN 978-1-58007-136-9.
* Michel III, Marshall L. ''Clashes, Air Combat Over North Vietnam 1965-1972.'' Naval Institute Press; 1997. ISBN 978-1-59114-519-6.
* Toperczer, Istvan. ''MiG-17 and MiG-19 Units of the Vietnam War.'' Osprey Combat Aircraft #25, 2008 2nd Edition. ISBN 978-1-84176-162-6.
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons|M61 Vulcan|M61 Vulcan}}
* [http://tri.army.mil/lc/cs/csa/aagatlin.htm#M61 Evolution of the M61 Vulcan Gatling Gun on Army.mil] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921095536/http://tri.army.mil/LC/CS/csa/aagatlin.htm#M61 |date=2008-09-21 }}
* [http://www.gdatp.com/products/Gun_Systems/M61A1-M61A2/M61A1M61A2.htm M61 page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202022836/http://www.gdatp.com/products/Gun_Systems/M61A1-M61A2/M61A1M61A2.htm |date=2008-12-02 }} [http://www.gdatp.com/products/PDFs/M61A1_M61A2.pdf M61A1/A2 fact sheet on gdatp.com (manufacturer's site)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225055123/http://www.gdatp.com/products/PDFs/M61A1_M61A2.pdf |date=2009-02-25 }}
* [http://www.f-16.net/f-16_armament_article5.html M61 A1 Vulcan - 20 mm gatling gun system on F-16.net]
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/equip/m61.htm M61 database item on FAS.org]
[[Kategori:Senapan pesawat terbang]]
▲[[en:M61 Vulcan]]
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