M982 Excalibur: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''M982 Excalibur''' (sebelumnya '''XM982''') adalah [[amunisi]] [[artileri]] 155 &nbsp;mm extended range guided yang dikembangkan oleh [[Raytheon Missile Systems]] dan BAE Systems AB. Ini adalah amunisi berpandu GPS yang bisa digunakan dalam situasi dukungan pasukan yang dekat dalam jarak 150-75 meter (492-246 kaki).<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/668986.pdf#page=87 | page=79 | title= GAO-15-342SP DEFENSE ACQUISITIONS Assessments of Selected Weapon Programs | publisher=US Government Accountability Office | date=March 2015 | accessdate=15 July 2015 }} Program cost is $1,934.1m (FY15) of which $790.4m is procurement cost, for 7,474 rounds for the US Army</ref><ref name="raytheon30sept15">[http://raytheon.mediaroom.com/2015-09-30-Raytheons-combat-proven-Excalibur-moves-closer-to-sea-based-application "Raytheon's combat-proven Excalibur moves closer to sea-based application."] - Raytheon news release, 30 September 2015</ref> Pada 2015 Amerika Serikat berencana untuk membeli 7.474 peluru dengan biaya total program US$1.9341 milyarmiliar dan rata-rata US$258.777 per unit.<ref>http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/668986.pdf#page=87</ref> Sejak 2016, biaya berkurang menjadi US$68.000 per unit.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://breakingdefense.com/2016/01/excalibur-goes-to-sea-raytheon-smart-artillery-shoots-back/|title=Excalibur Goes To Sea: Raytheon Smart Artillery Shoots Back|website=Breaking Defense|language=en-US|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref> Hingga Oktober 2018, lebih dari 1.400 peluru telah ditembakkan dalam berbagai pertempuran.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.armyrecognition.com/october_2018_global_defense_security_army_news_industry/raytheon_us_army_upgrade_excalibur_precision_guided_projectile.html|website=www.armyrecognition.com|access-date=2019-04-14}}</ref>

== Penerapan M982 Excalibur ==

=== Sistem artileri ===

* FH 77BW

* [[K9 Thunder]]

* [[M109 (howitzer)|M109A5]]

* [[M109 (howitzer)|M109A6 Paladin]]

* [[M109 (howitzer)|M109A7]]

* [[M777 howitzer|M777 58-caliber]]

* [[M777 howitzer|M777A2]]

* [[Panzerhaubitze 2000|PzH 2000]]

=== Meriam ===

* 155mm L52

== Operator ==

=== Operator saat ini ===

=== Operator pending ===

* {{flag|Norway}}

* [http://www.raytheon.com/products/excalibur/ Excalibur Precision Guided Extended Range Artillery Projectile — Raytheon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070703202132/http://www.raytheon.com/products/excalibur/ |date=2007-07-03 }}

* [http://www.baesystems.com/ProductsServices/bofors_ab_excalibur.html Excalibur — BAE Systems Bofors] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303200811/http://www.baesystems.com/ProductsServices/bofors_ab_excalibur.html |date=2016-03-03 }}

* [http://www.defense-update.com/products/e/excalibur.htm Excalibur XM982 — Defense Update] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701102336/http://www.defense-update.com/products/e/excalibur.htm |date=2007-07-01 }}

* [http://www.metacafe.com/watch/62248/guided_artillery_projectile/ Video of Excalibur test — Metacafe] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127104113/http://www.metacafe.com/watch/62248/guided_artillery_projectile/ |date=2020-11-27 }}

* [http://www.raytheon.com/feature/pgp/ Missile Systems - Precision Guided Projectiles — Raytheon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071007081858/http://www.raytheon.com/feature/pgp/ |date=2007-10-07 }}