Meriam antitank 57 mm M1943 (ZiS-2): Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Bot: Mengganti kategori yang dialihkan Meriam anti tank menjadi Meriam antitank |
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(9 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Orphan|date=Juli 2024}}
{{Infobox weapon|name=Meriam anti-tank 57 mm model 1943 (ZiS-2)|image=[[Berkas:Zis2 nn.jpg|300px]]|caption=ZiS-2 di Kremlin [[Nizhny Novgorod]], Russia.|origin=[[Uni Soviet]]|type=[[Meriam anti tank]]▼
▲{{Infobox weapon|name=Meriam
<!-- Type selection -->|is_ranged=|is_bladed=|is_explosive=|is_artillery=yes|is_vehicle=|is_UK=<!-- Service history -->|service=|used_by=|wars=[[Perang Dunia II]]<br />[[Perang Vietnam]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Armor of the Vietnam War (2) Asian Forces|publisher= Concord Publications|date= 1998|isbn=9789623616225|ref=harv|series= Armor at War 7017|first=Albert|last=Grandolini|page=18}}</ref><br>[[Perang Saudara Lebanon]]<br>[[Perang Sipil Yaman]]<ref>{{cite web|title=WWII weapons in Yemen's civil war|url=https://wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com/2018/09/09/wwii-weapons-in-yemens-civil-war/|website=wwiiafterwwii.wordpress.com|date=September 9, 2018}}{{Self-published source|date=September 2018}}</ref><br />[[Perang Perbatasan Afrika Selatan]]
<!-- Production history -->|designer=Biro Desain [[Pabrik Joseph Stalin No. 92|Pabrik Artileri No. 92]] <br> dikepalai [[Vasiliy Grabin|V. G. Grabin]]|design_date=|manufacturer=|production_date=1941, 1943–1945|number=10.016|variants=<!-- General specifications -->|weight=1.250 kg (2,756 lb)|length={{convert|7,03|m|ftin|abbr=on|sigfig=1}}|part_length=laras: {{convert|3,95|m|ftin|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} L/69,3<br>keseluruhan: {{convert|4,16|m|ftin|abbr=on|sigfig=1}} L/73|width={{convert|1,7|m|ftin|sp=us|abbr=on}}<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/911907988|title=Jane's pocket book of towed artillery|last=Foss|first=Christopher|date=1977|publisher=Collier|page=21|isbn=0020806000|location=New York|oclc=911907988}}</ref>|height={{convert|1,37|m|ftin|abbr=on}}|crew=7<ref name=":0" />
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->|cartridge=[[Glossary of British ordnance terms#Fixed QF|Fixed QF]] 57×480 mmR<ref name=":0" /> ([[armor piercing|AP]])|caliber=57 mm (2.24 in)|action=|rate=25 peluru per menit siklis<br>10 peluru per menit praktikal<ref name=":0" />|velocity={{convert|1.000|m/s|ft/s|abbr=on}}|range=|max_range=8,4 km (5.21 miles)|feed=|sights=<!-- Artillery specifications -->|breech=Semi-automatic vertical [[Rifled breech loader#The sliding block|sliding-wedge]]<ref name=":0" />|recoil=[[Hydraulic recoil mechanism|Hydro-pneumatic]]<ref name=":0" />|carriage=[[
<!-- Vehicle specifications -->|armour=|primary_armament=|secondary_armament=|engine=|engine_power=|pw_ratio=|suspension=|vehicle_range=|speed=}}'''ZiS-2''' ([[bahasa Rusia]]: '''''ЗиС-2'' )''' adalah meriam
== Pengembangan ==
Pada awal 1940 kantor desain [[Vasily Grabin|V. G. Grabin]] menerima tugas dari Departemen Artileri untuk mengembangkan sebuah meriam
Pengembangan dimulai pada tahun 1940 dan pada awal 1941 meriam ini diadopsi sebagai '''
Lini produksi dialihkan pada pembuatan meriam 76,2
Kemunculan tank [[Tiger I]] dan kemudian [[Tank Panther|Panther]] mengubah keadaan menjadi keunggulan Jerman. Meriam 45
== Deskripsi ==
Meriam ini merupakan meriam aksi otomatis dengan blok sungsang vertikal. Ketika ditembakkan, blok akan terbuka dan tertutup secara otomatis. Pengisi hanya perlu memasukkan peluru ke dalam laras. Karena fitur ini, laju tembaknya dapat mencapai 25 peluru per menit. Kereta pembawa kaki-belah dengan perisai meriam yang sama dengan meriam divisional [[Meriam divisional kaliber 76mm M1942 (ZiS-3)|ZiS-3]]. Kereta pembawanya memiliki suspensi pegas, sehingga dapat ditarik dengan kecepatan hingga 50
== Dinas ==
ZiS-2 dikerahkan oleh peleton artileri
=== Dudukan swa-gerak ===
Baris 30 ⟶ 32:
* <span data-segmentid="202" class="cx-segment">ZiS-2 - Versi dasar</span>
* <span data-segmentid="203" class="cx-segment">ZiS-4 - Versi [[
== Amunisi ==
Baris 64 ⟶ 66:
| colspan="4" |<span data-segmentid="229" class="cx-segment">Proyektil penembus perisai komposit (kecepatan luncur hingga 1.250 m/det)</span>
|- style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"
! style="border:1px solid #996; text-align:left" |<span data-segmentid="230" class="cx-segment">[[Selongsong (proyektil)|
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="232" class="cx-segment">BR-271P</span>
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="233" class="cx-segment">{{Convert|1.79|kg|lb|abbr=on}}</span>
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="234" class="cx-segment">tidak ada</span>
|- style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"
! style="border:1px solid #996; text-align:left" | <span data-segmentid="235" class="cx-segment">APCR Jenis "Halus"
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="236" class="cx-segment">BR-271N</span>
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="237" class="cx-segment">{{Convert|2.4|kg|lb|abbr=on}}</span>
| style="border:1px solid #996" |<span data-segmentid="238" class="cx-segment">
|- style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:1px solid #996; background-color:#ddb;"
| colspan="4" |<span data-segmentid="239" class="cx-segment">Proyektil lainnya (kecepatan luncur hingga 700 m/det)</span>
Baris 179 ⟶ 181:
=== <span data-segmentid="314" class="cx-segment">Senjata dengan peran, kinerja, dan era yang sebanding</span> ===
* <span data-segmentid="315" class="cx-segment">[[Ordnance QF 6-pounder]]: Meriam
* [[5 cm Pak 38]]: Meriam
== Referensi ==
Baris 197 ⟶ 199:
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070202112820/http://www.battlefront.co.nz/Article.asp?ArticleID=588 <span data-segmentid="346" class="cx-segment">FlamesOfWar</span>]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090501033751/http://www.mac.distribution.cz/html/87061_zis-2_1941_anti-tank_gun.htm <span data-segmentid="347" class="cx-segment">Mac.distribution.cz</span>]
* [http://www.aviapress.com/viewonekit.htm?MAQ-3520 Aviapress] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519023638/http://www.aviapress.com/viewonekit.htm?MAQ-3520 |date=2006-05-19 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070228073700/http://easyget.narod.ru/artl/zis_2.html Easyget.narod.ru] '''{{Ru}}'''
* [http://www.battlefield.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=149&Itemid=65&lang=ru Data amunisi di BattleField.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929104359/http://www.battlefield.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=149&Itemid=65&lang=ru |date=2007-09-29 }} [http://www.battlefield.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=149&Itemid=65&lang=ru Ru] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929104359/http://www.battlefield.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=149&Itemid=65&lang=ru |date=2007-09-29 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050315212205/http://www.battlefield.ru/t34_57.html <span data-segmentid="351" class="cx-segment">T-34-57 di BattleField.</span>] [https://web.archive.org/web/20050315212205/http://www.battlefield.ru/t34_57.html <span data-segmentid="352" class="cx-segment">Ru</span>]
* [http://henk.fox3000.com/Hetzer.htm "Russian Hetzers" di Henk.fox3000.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070520134652/http://henk.fox3000.com/Hetzer.htm |date=2007-05-20 }}
[[Kategori:Artileri 57 mm]]
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