Bahasa Bai: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

VisualTeks wiki

Revisi per 21 Januari 2023 12.17 sunting Ivan Humphrey (bicara \| kontrib) Pengurus 16.714 suntingan awal Tag: pranala ke halaman disambiguasi		Revisi terkini sejak 25 Juli 2024 16.28 sunting balikkan Illchy (bicara \| kontrib) 31.661 suntingan k Menghapus Kategori:Bahasa berpola subjek–predikat–objek; Menambah Kategori:Bahasa subjek-verba-objek menggunakan HotCat Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
(4 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 27: }} '''Bahasa Bai''' (''Baip‧ngvp‧zix''; {{zh\|s=白语\|t=白語\|p=Báiyǔ}}) adalah suatu [[Rumpun bahasa Sino-Tibet\|bahasa Sino-Tibet]] yang dituturkan di [[Tiongkok]], terutama di [[Yunnan]], oleh [[suku Bai]]. Bahasa ini memiliki lebih dari satu juta penutur dan dibagi menjadi empat dialek utama. Asal-usul bahasa Bai tidak jelas karena sangat dipengaruhi dari [[Bahasa Tionghoa Lisan\|bahasa-bahasa Tionghoa]] sejak lama. Para cendekiawan bebeda pendapat mengusulkan penggolongan bahasa ini, yaitu bahwa bahasa ini merupakan [[Takson saudara\|saudara]] dari bahasa Tionghoa, [[Rumpun bahasa Lolo\|Lolo]], ataupun cabang tersendiri dalam lingkup Sino-Tibet. Baris 102: {{refbegin\|indent=yes\|30em}} * {{cite report \| surname = Allen \| given = Bryan \| title = Bai Dialect Survey \| series = SIL Electronic Survey Report \| volume = 2007-012 \| publisher = SIL International \| year = 2007 \| url = http://www-01.sil.org/silesr/2007/silesr2007-012.pdf \| access-date = 2015-01-30 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329055220/http://www-01.sil.org/silesr/2007/silesr2007-012.pdf \| archive-date = 2017-03-29 \| url-status = dead }} * {{cite book \| surname = Bradley \| given = David \| author-link = David Bradley (linguist) \| chapter = East and Southeast Asia \| pages = ~~349–422~~[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780700711970/page/349 349]–422 \| title = Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages \| url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780700711970 \| editor-surname = Moseley \| editor-given = Christopher \| publisher = Routledge \| year = 2007 \| isbn = 978-0-7007-1197-0 }} * {{cite web \| surname = Gong \| given = Xun \| title = How Old is the Chinese in Bái? Reexamining Sino-Bái Under the Baxter-Sagart Reconstruction \| work = Recent Advances in Old Chinese Historical Phonology Workshop \| publisher = SOAS \| location = London \| year = 2015 \| url = https://www.soas.ac.uk/south-asia-institute/events/asia-beyond-boundaries/file125224.pdf \| access-date = 2023-01-21 \| archive-date = 2021-03-05 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210305212734/https://www.soas.ac.uk/south-asia-institute/events/asia-beyond-boundaries/file125224.pdf \| dead-url = yes }} * {{cite conference \| surname1 = Lee \| given1 = Yeon-ju \| surname2 = Sagart \| given2 = Laurent \| year = 1998 \| chapter = The Strata of Bai \| title = 31st ICSTLL \| location = University of Lund, Sweden \| chapter-url = https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00250200v1 }} * {{cite journal \| surname1 = Lee \| given1 = Yeon-Ju \| author1-mask = 3 \| surname2 = Sagart \| given2 = Laurent \| author2-mask = 3 \| title = No Limits to Borrowing: The Case of Bai and Chinese \| journal = Diachronica \| volume = 25 \| issue = 3 \| year = 2008 \| pages = 357–385 \| doi = 10.1075/dia.25.3.03yeo \| url = https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00781005 }} * {{cite conference \| surname = List \| given = Johann-Mattis \| year = 2009 \| url = http://lingulist.de/documents/mickeln_basic_vocabulary_handout.pdf \| title = How Basic is Basic Vocabulary? The Problematic Case of Bai \| conference = Evolution and Classification in Biology, Linguistics and the History of Science, Heinrich Heine University, June 11–12, 2009 }} * {{cite conference \| surname = Matisoff \| given = James A. \| year = 2001 \| chapter = On the Genetic Position of Bai Within Tibeto-Burman \| chapter-url = http://stedt.berkeley.edu/pdf/JAM/Bai.pdf \| title = 34th International Conference on Sino-Tibetan languages and linguistics \| publisher = Yunnan minzu xueyuan }} * {{cite book \| surname = Norman \| given = Jerry \| author-link = Jerry Norman (sinologist) \| chapter = The Chinese Dialects: Phonology \| pages = 72–83 \| editor-given1 = Graham \| editor-surname1 = Thurgood \| editor-link1 = Graham Thurgood \| editor-given2 = Randy J. \| editor-surname2 = LaPolla \| editor-link2 = Randy LaPolla \| title = The Sino-Tibetan Languages \| publisher = Routledge \| year = 2003 \| isbn = 978-0-7007-1129-1 }} Baris 113: * {{cite book \| surname = Wang \| given = Feng \| chapter = Language policy for Bai \| pages = 278–287 \| title = Language Policy in the People's Republic of China: Theory and Practice Since 1949 \| chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/springer_10.1007-1-4020-8039-5 \| editor-surname = Zhou \| editor-given = Minglang \| publisher = Kluwer Academic Publishers \| year = 2004 \| isbn = 978-1-4020-8038-8 }} * {{cite journal \| surname = Wang \| given = Feng \| author-mask = 3 \| title = On the Genetic Position of the Bai Language \| journal = Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale \| year = 2005 \| volume = 34 \| issue = 1 \| pages = 101–127 \| doi = 10.3406/clao.2005.1728 }} * {{cite book \| surname = Wang \| given = Feng \| author-mask = 3 \| title = Comparison of Languages in Contact: The Distillation Method and the Case of Bai \| series = Language and Linguistics Monograph Series B: Frontiers in Linguistics III \| location = Taipei \| publisher = Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica \| year = 2006 \| isbn = 978-986-00-5228-2 \| url = http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/LL/en/monographs.Contect/Comparison_of_Languages_in_Contact__The_Distillation_Method_and_the_Case_of_Bai \| access-date = 2023-01-21 \| archive-date = 2021-07-30 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210730132726/http://www.ling.sinica.edu.tw/LL/en/monographs.Contect/Comparison_of_Languages_in_Contact__The_Distillation_Method_and_the_Case_of_Bai \| dead-url = yes }} * {{cite thesis \| surname = Wiersma \| given = Grace Claire \| title = A Study of the Bai (Minjia) Language Along Historical Lines \| type = PhD thesis \| publisher = University of California at Berkeley \| year = 1990 \| oclc = 31052150 }} * {{cite book \| surname = Wiersma \| given = Grace \| author-mask = 3 \| chapter = Yunnan Bai \| pages = 651–673 \| editor-given1 = Graham \| editor-surname1 = Thurgood \| editor-link1 = Graham Thurgood \| editor-given2 = Randy J. \| editor-surname2 = LaPolla \| editor-link2 = Randy LaPolla \| title = The Sino-Tibetan Languages \| publisher = Routledge \| year = 2003 \| isbn = 978-0-7007-1129-1 }} Baris 135: {{DEFAULTSORT:Bai, bahasa}} [[Kategori:~~Bahasa~~Rumpun bahasa Sino-Tibet]] [[Kategori:Bahasa ~~berpola subjek–predikat–objek~~subjek-verba-objek]] [[Kategori:Bahasa di Tiongkok]]