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Baris 1:
{{Infobox Sungai
{{Geobox
| other_name = Batang Biaju Besar, Sungai Dayak Besar, Groote Daijak-rivier, Great Dajak, Great Dyacs
|River
| country = Indonesia
<!-- *** Name section *** -->
| state = Kalimantan Tengah
| name = Sungai Kahayan
| mouth = Laut Jawa
| native_name =
| image = Kota Palangkaraya Sungai Kahayan.jpg
| other_name =
| category_hideimage_size = 1300px
| length = 250 km
<!-- *** Image *** --->
| mouth_location = Bapuyu
| image = Kota Palangkaraya Sungai Kahayan.jpg
| river_system = DAS Kahayan
| image_size = 240px
| basin_size = {{cvt|15400|km2}}
| image_alt = Pemandangan Sungai Kahayan
| source1_location = Tumbang Mahuroi
| image_caption = Sungai Kahayan di Kota Palangkaraya
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.3479 | 114.0726 |display=inline,title}}
<!-- *** Etymology *** --->
| geonames = 1642164
| etymology =
<!-- *** Country etc. *** -->
| country = [[Indonesia]]
| country1 =
| state = Kalimantan Tengah
| state1 =
|region_type =
| region =
| region1 =
| district =
| district1 =
| district2 =
| district3 =
| district4 =
| city = Palangka Raya
| city1 =
| city2 =
| city3 =
| city4 =
| city5 =
<!-- *** Dimensions *** -->
|length = 250
|width =
|depth =
|volume =
|watershed =
|discharge =
|discharge_max =
|discharge_min =
<!-- *** Hulu *** -->
| source_name =
| source_location =
| source_district =
| source_region =
| source_state =
| source_country =
| source_lat_d =
| source_lat_m =
| source_lat_s =
| source_lat_NS =
| source_long_d =
| source_long_m =
| source_long_s =
| source_long_EW =
| source_coordinates_note =
| source_elevation_imperial =
| source_elevation_note =
| source_length_imperial =
<!-- *** Muara *** -->
| mouth_name =
| mouth_location =
| mouth_district =
| mouth_region =
| mouth_state =
| mouth_country =
| mouth_lat_d = 2
| mouth_lat_m = 11
| mouth_lat_s = 26
| mouth_lat_NS = S
| mouth_long_d = 113
| mouth_long_m = 56
| mouth_long_s = 00.45
| mouth_long_EW = E
| mouth_coordinates_note =
| mouth_elevation_imperial = 0
| mouth_elevation_note =
<!-- *** Tributaries *** -->
| tributary_left =
| tributary_left1 =
| tributary_right =
| tributary_right1 =
<!-- *** Free fields *** -->
| free_name =
| free_value =
<!-- *** Map section *** -->
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| map1 =
| map1_size =
| map1_caption =
| map1_locator =
| map_alt =
| map1_alt=
}}
'''Sungai Kahayan''' atau '''batang Biaju Besar'''<ref name="hikayat banjar">{{ms}}{{cite book|last=Ras|first=[[Johannes Jacobus Ras|Johannes Jacobus]]|lastyear=Ras1990|title=''[[Hikayat Banjar]]'' diterjemahkan oleh [[Siti Hawa Salleh]]|publisher=[[Malaysia]]: Percetakan Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka |year= 1990|isbn=9789836212405}}ISBN 983-62-1240-X</ref> atau '''sungai Dayak Besar'''<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.indonesianhistory.info/map/changewest.html?zoomview=1 |title=Major changes in place names, Western Indonesia ] |access-date=2011-07-24 |archive-date=2014-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141223133633/http://www.indonesianhistory.info/map/changewest.html?zoomview=1 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>nama daerah aliran sungai yang disebutkan dalam Perjanjian Tatas 4 Mei 1826 antara [[Sultan Adam]] al Watsiqu Billah dengan Hindia Belanda</ref> atau '''Groote Daijak-rivier'''<ref name="Staatsblad 1849">{{en}} {{cite book|first=Staatsblad|last=Staatsblad|coauthors= |title='' [http://books.google.co.id/books?id=KJFBAAAAYAAJ&dq=Verdeeling%20van%20het%20Eiland%20Borneo%20in%20tteee%20%20afdeelingen%2C%20onder%20de%20benaming%20van%20Wester%20afdeeling%20en%20Zuid%20en%20Ooster%20afdeeling.&pg=PA55-IA22#v=onepage&q=Verdeeling%20van%20het%20Eiland%20Borneo%20in%20tteee%20%20afdeelingen,%20onder%20de%20benaming%20van%20Wester%20afdeeling%20en%20Zuid%20en%20Ooster%20afdeeling.&f=false {{nl}} Staatsblad van Nederlandisch Indië]''|publisher= s.n.|year=1849}}</ref> atau '''Great Dajak'''<ref name="House of Commons">{{en}}{{cite book|first=House of Commons|last=Great Britain|coauthors= |title=''[http://books.google.co.id/books?id=qx4TAAAAYAAJ&dq=tanah%20koesan&pg=PA434#v=onepage&q=tanah%20koesan&f=false House of Commons papers, Volume 61]''|publisher=HMSO|year=1869}}</ref> atau '''Great Dyacs'''<ref name="The Monthly ">{{en}}{{cite book |first=Sherwood |last=Sherwood |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=334QAAAAIAAJ&dq=River%20of%20Banjer%20Massin%20%20Great%20Little%20Dyacs&hl=id&pg=PA13#v=onepage&q=River%20of%20Banjer%20Massin%20%20Great%20Little%20Dyacs&f=false | title=The Monthly repository of theology and general literature |publisher=Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper | volume=17 |pages=13 | year=1822}}</ref> adalah [[sungai]] yang membelah [[kota Palangka Raya]]. Sungai ini bermuara di 3 kabupaten/kota antara [[Kota Palangka Raya]], [[Kabupaten Gunung Mas]] dan [[Kabupaten Pulang Pisau]], dan bermuara di [[Laut Jawa]]. Sungai ini memiliki panjang lebih dari 600 km.
|first=House of Commons
|last=Great Britain
|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=qx4TAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA434&dq=Great+and+Small+Dajak&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwirgovQ4tjdAhVBpY8KHX5mAkoQ6AEINjAC#v=onepage&q=Great%20and%20Small%20Dajak&f=false
|title=House of Commons papers
|volume= 61
|publisher=HMSO
|year=1869}}</ref><ref name="Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons">{{en}} {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Yds9AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA434&dq=Great+and+Small+Dajak&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwirgovQ4tjdAhVBpY8KHX5mAkoQ6AEIMDAB#v=onepage&q=Great%20and%20Small%20Dajak&f=false
|title=Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons
|volume= 61
|page=434
|publisher=Harrision and sons
|year=1869}}</ref> atau '''Great Dyacs'''<ref name="The Monthly">{{en}} {{cite book
|first=Sherwood
|last=Sherwood
|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=334QAAAAIAAJ&dq=River%20of%20Banjer%20Massin%20%20Great%20Little%20Dyacs&hl=id&pg=PA13#v=onepage&q=River%20of%20Banjer%20Massin%20%20Great%20Little%20Dyacs&f=false
|title=The Monthly repository of theology and general literature
|publisher=Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper
|volume=17
|pages=13
|year=1822}}</ref> adalah [[sungai]] yang membelah [[Kota Palangka Raya]]. Sungai ini melintasi di 3 kabupaten/kota antara lain [[Kabupaten Gunung Mas]], [[Kota Palangka Raya]], dan [[Kabupaten Pulang Pisau]], dan bermuara di [[Laut Jawa]]. Sungai ini memiliki panjang lebih dari 600&nbsp;km.
 
== Hidrologi ==
Sungai Kahayan sebagai salah satu sungai utama di Kalimantan Tengah berhulu di [[Pegunungan Muller]], tepatnya di desa [[Tumbang Mahuroi, Damang Batu, Gunung Mas|Tumbang Mahuroi]], Kecamatan [[Damang Batu, Gunung Mas|Damang Batu]], [[Kabupaten Gunung Mas]]. Sungai ini bermuara ke [[Laut Jawa]] dan hilirnya berada di desa [[Sei Barunai, Kahayan Kuala, Pulang Pisau|Sei Barunai]] dan [[Kiapak, Kahayan Kuala, Pulang Pisau|Kiapak]], Kecamatan [[Kahayan Kuala, Pulang Pisau|Kahayan Kuala]], [[Kabupaten Pulang Pisau]]. Muara Sungai Kahayan terletak 50 km sebelah timur Tanjung Malatayur.<ref>{{en}} {{cite book|year=2005|url=http://books.google.co.id/books?id=FnptupqTzrEC&lpg=PA242&dq=Sungai%20Kahayan%20Prostar%20Sailing%20Directions&pg=PA242#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Borneo, Jawa, Sulawesi and Nusa Tenggara Enro|publisher=ProStar Publications|isbn=1577856546|editor=National Geospatial-intelligence Agency|edition=9|pages=244|utauthor=National Geospatial-intelligence Agency}}ISBN 978-1-57785-654-2</ref>
 
Tingginya curah hujan serta faktor manusia yang menyebabkan perubahan karakteristik terutama pada daerah hulu menjadikan air dari aliran Sungai Palangka Raya ini pada musim hujan sering meluap, dan menyebabkan banjir pada kawasan sekitarnya.
[[Berkas:Sungai Kahayan di bawah cerahnya langit (3).jpg|jmpl|ka|Sungai Kahayan di [[Kabupaten Pulang Pisau]].|al=Sungai Kahayan di Kabupaten Pulang Pisau.|nir]]
 
== Lihat pula ==
Muara sungai Kahayan terletak 30 mil sebelah timur Tanjung Malatayur.<ref>{{en}} {{cite book|pages=244 |url=http://books.google.co.id/books?id=FnptupqTzrEC&lpg=PA242&dq=Sungai%20Kahayan%20Prostar%20Sailing%20Directions&pg=PA242#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Borneo, Jawa, Sulawesi and Nusa Tenggara Enro|utauthor=National Geospatial-intelligence Agency|editor=National Geospatial-intelligence Agency|edition=9|publisher=ProStar Publications|year=2005|isbn=1577856546}}ISBN 978-1-57785-654-2</ref>
* [[Daftar sungai di Indonesia]]
 
* [[Daftar sungai di Kalimantan]]
== Rujukan ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}{{commonscat|Kahayan River}}
== Pranala luar ==
{{commonscat|Kahayan River}}
* [http://www.mediaindonesia.com/read/2010/10/17/175760/127/101/-Sungai-Kahayan-Meluap-Trans-Kalimantan-Terancam-Banjir Media Indonesia]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=BX3t04f5wEYC&lpg=PR40&dq=kahayan&hl=id&pg=PR40#v=onepage&q=kahayan&f=false Integrasi hak pemanfaatan tanah masyarakat dayak dalam rencana tata ruang ...oleh: Meilantina, M.]
{{Sungai di Kalimantan}}
 
{{indo-geo-stub}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kahayan}}
 
[[Kategori:Sungai di Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Sungai di Kalimantan]]
[[Kategori:Sungai di Kalimantan Tengah]]
[[Kategori:Kota Palangka Raya]]
[[Kategori:DAS Kahayan]]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Sungai_Kahayan"