Debito Arudou: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{nihongo|'''Debito Arudou'''|有道 出人|Arudō Debito|lahir '''David Christopher CockfaceSchofill''' {{lahirmati|[[California]], Amerika Serikat|13|1|1965}}}} adalah seorang penulis, blogger, dan aktivis HAM. Ia lahir di Amerika Serikat dan menjadi warga negara Jepang yang dinaturalisasikan pada 2000.

Arudou lahir dengan nama David Christopher Schofill<ref name=Schofill>{{Cite web | last = Arudou | first = Debito | authorlink = Debito Arudou | title = Holiday Tangent: My Schofill family roots include Cherokee and lots of American South skeletons | publisher = Debito.org | url = http://www.debito.org/?p=6847 | accessdate = 2011-09-07}}</ref> di California pada 1965.<ref name="Background">{{Cite web | last = Arudou | first = Debito | authorlink = Debito Arudou | title = A Bit More Personal Background on Arudou Debito/Dave Aldwinckle | publisher = Debito.org | url = http://www.debito.org/morebackground.html | accessdate = 2011-09-07 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130530091206/http://www.debito.org/morebackground.html | archivedate = 2013-05-30 }}</ref> Ia dibesarkan di [[Geneva (kota), New York|Geneva, New York]],<ref>{{cite news| last = Brooke| first = James| authorlink = James Brooke (journalist)| title = LETTER FROM ASIA; Foreigners Try to Melt an Inhospitable Japanese　City | work = [[The New York Times]]| date = 2004-05-12| url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E06E7DA103CF931A25756C0A9629C8B63| accessdate = 2011-09-07}}</ref> dan menjadi "David Christopher Aldwinckle" saat ayah tirinya mengadopsinya pada 1970an.<ref name=Schofill/> Ia lulus dari [[Cornell University]] pada 1987,<ref name="Cornell">{{Cite journal | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = Authors | journal = Cornell Alumni Magazine Online | volume = 107 | issue = 5 | publisher = Cornell Alumni Association | location = Ithaca, NY | date = Mar–Apr 2005 | url = http://cornellalumnimagazine.com/Archive/2005marapr/depts/Authors.html | accessdate = 2006-12-13 }}| ([httparchive-date = 2013-04-08 | archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/6FjmKUBdR ?url=http://cornellalumnimagazine.com/Archive]/2005marapr/depts/Authors.html | dead-url = unfit }}()</ref> mendedikasikan tahun senior-nya untuk mempelajari [[bahasa Jepang]] setelah mengunjungi sahabat pena-nya dan istri masa depannya di Jepang.<ref name="juuminhyou">{{Cite web | last = Arudou | first = Debito | authorlink = Debito Arudou | title = The Juuminhyou Mondai: What It Means to Be 'Legally Nonresident' in Our Country of Residence | publisher = Debito.org | date = 1997-09-27 | url = http://www.debito.org/juuminhyou.html | accessdate = 2011-09-07}} ([http| archive-date = 2013-04-08 | archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/6FjmEUsE0?url=http://www.debito.org/juuminhyou.html Archive]| dead-url = unfit }}()</ref><ref name=Wife>{{Cite web | last = Arudou | first = Debito | authorlink = Debito Arudou | title = Wife | publisher = Debito.org | url = http://www.debito.org/wife.html | accessdate = 2011-09-07}} ([http| archive-date = 2013-04-08 | archive-url = https://www.webcitation.org/6FjmGEQOT?url=http://www.debito.org/wife.html Archive]| dead-url = unfit }}()</ref><ref name="NanporoJournal">"{{cite news | last = French | first = Howard W. | authorlink = Howard W. French | title = Turning Japanese: It Takes More Than a Passport | work = [[The New York Times]] | location = Nanporo | pages = | publisher = | date = 2000-11-29 | url = http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9805E7D8143DF93AA15752C1A9669C8B63 | accessdate = 2008-02-03}}</ref> Aldwinckle pindah ke Jepang selama satu tahun dimana ia mengajar bahasa Inggris di [[Sapporo]], Hokkaido, dan kemudian menjalani setahun di Akademi Manajemen Jepang di [[Nagaoka, Niigata|Nagaoka]], [[Prefektur Niigata]], sebelum menyelesaikan gelar Masters of Pacific International Affairs (MPIA) di [[University of California, San Diego]] (UCSD).<ref name="IRPS">A brief biographical sketch of Aldwinckle and other 1991 UCSD IR/PS alumni is available at the official university website. See: <http://irps.ucsd.edu/alumni/class-notes/class-of-1991.htm ClasshtmClass of 1991>. Retrieved on 2006-12-13. {{waybackWebarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100619024810/http://irps.ucsd.edu/alumni/class-notes/class-of-1991.htm |date=200802151146232010-06-19 }}</ref>

Pada 1993, Arudou bergabung dengan fakultas Administrasi Bisnis dan Ilmu Informasi di [[Universitas Informasi Hokkaido]], sebuah universitas swasta di [[Ebetsu]], Hokkaido, dimana ia mengajar kursus dalam bidang bisnis berbahasa Inggris dan debat. Ia merupakan seorang profesor asosiasi sampai 2011 saat ia meninggalkan universitas tersebut .<ref>"[http://www.do-johodai.ac.jp/faculty/highmanagement/teachers.php] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525072430/http://www.do-johodai.ac.jp/faculty/highmanagement/teachers.php |date=2012-05-25 }}" ''[[Hokkaido Information University]]''. October 25, 2011. Retrieved on October 25, 2011.</ref> Dari 2012 sampai 2013, Arudou menjadi Affiliate Scholar di East-West Center, Honolulu, Hawai'i.<ref>"[http://www.japantimes.co.jp/text/fl20120207hs.html]". ''Editorial statement by The Japan Times, 07 February 2012''</ref><ref>"[https://www.linkedin.com/in/arudoudebito]" ''[[East–West Center]]''. Retrieved on March 6, 2015.</ref> [[Universitas Meiji Gakuin]] menganugerahinya gelar Dokterandes dalam bidang Filsafat (Pembelajaran Internasional) pada 2014.<ref>"[http://repository.meijigakuin.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10723/1971/3/B6_review.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415151950/http://repository.meijigakuin.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10723/1971/3/B6_review.pdf |date=2016-04-15 }}" ''[[Meiji Gakuin University]]'' Retrieved on 6 March 2015</ref>

* [http://www.japanzine.jp/article/jz/607/arudou-angelic-activist-or-devilish-demonstrator Patrick Rial, "Arudou: Angelic Activist or Devilish Demonstrator?," ''JapanZine'' (December 2005)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151019174529/http://www.japanzine.jp/article/jz/607/arudou-angelic-activist-or-devilish-demonstrator |date=2015-10-19 }}

[[Kategori:Aktivis hak asasi sipil AmerilaAmerika Serikat]]

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