Madonna: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(34 revisi perantara oleh 10 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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== Kehidupan dan karier ==
=== 1958–1981: Kehidupan awal ===
Madonna merupakan anak ketiga dari enam bersaudara, dari pasangan Madonna Fortin, seorang wanita keturunan [[Prancis]]-[[Kanada]] dan Silvio Anthony Ciccone, seorang pria [[Italia]]-[[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] yang aslinya berasal dari Pacentro, [[Abruzzo]], [[Italia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,193740,00.html?sPage=fnc.entertainment/madonna |title=Madonna Biography |work=FOX News|accessdate=2008-06-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Denise|last=Worrell|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,957025,00.html|title=Now: Madonna on Madonna|work=[[TIME]]|date=27 Mei 1985|accessdate=2008-06-05|archive-date=2008-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612174827/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,957025,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/campaigns/madonna/madonna1.xml|title=The Child Who Became a Star: Madonna Timeline|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=26 Jul 2006|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2008-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080423035817/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2Fcampaigns%2Fmadonna%2Fmadonna1.xml|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Ibunya meninggal dunia akibat [[kanker payudara]] saat Madonna berusia 5 tahun. Ayahnya kemudian menikah lagi dengan [[pekerja rumah tangga|pengurus rumah-tangga]] keluarganya, Joan Gustafson.<ref>{{cite web |title=Madonna Biography: Part 1|work = People|url=http://www.people.com/people/madonna/biography |accessdate =2008-05-29|archive-date=2008-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080528164613/http://www.people.com/people/madonna/biography|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Madonna mengenyam pendidikannya di [[sekolah]] St. Frederick's dan St. Andrew's Elementary Schools dan kemudian West Middle School. Di sekolahnya ia dikenal sebagai siswi yang pintar. Setelah itu, ia melanjutkan pendidikannya di Rochester Adams High School dan menjadi anggota regu ''[[pemandu sorak|cheerleader]]''. Setelah lulus dari sekolah itu, Madonna berhasil mendapatkan [[beasiswa]] tari di [[daftar perguruan tinggi di Amerika Serikat|Universitas Michigan]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Tilden |first=Imogen |title =Madonna|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=2001-07-04|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2001/jul/04/netnotes.imogentilden|accessdate=2008-05-29}}</ref> Guru ballet-nya lah yang meyakinkan Madonna untuk mewujudkan kariernya dalam bidang tari. Di usianya yang ke-19, Madonna kemudian memutuskan meninggalkan kuliahnya dan pindah ke [[Kota New York]] pada tahun 1977.<ref>{{cite episode|title = A Star with Staying Power|series= People in the News|network= [[CNN]]}}</ref>
 
Dengan uang senilai $35, Madonna nekad pergi ke New York dengan menggunakan [[pesawat]] dan [[taksi]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Madonna on Coming to New York City to Be a Dancer|work=TalkEntertainment.com |url=http://www.talkentertainment.com/Quotes.aspx|accessdate=2008-05-29|archive-date=2008-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515232845/http://talkentertainment.com/Quotes.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Walhasil, uangnya habis dan ia pun hidup dalam kemelaratan. Ia kemudian bekerja sebagai pelayan di restoran cepat saji [[Dunkin' Donuts]] dan sebagai penari.<ref>{{cite episode|title = Madonna: Queen of Pop|series= Biography|network = The History Channel|minutes=5}}</ref> Ia bahkan kemudian sempat menjadi [[Model (pekerjaan)|model]] foto telanjang karena sangat membutuhkan uang. Madonna kemudian menjalin hubungan asmara dengan musisi Dan Gilroy, lalu kemudian bersama-sama membentuk grup band rock pertamanya, Breakfast Club.<ref name = atlas>{{cite web |url=http://www.music-atlas.com/artists/madonna.htm |title=Madonna Biography |work=Music Atlas |accessdate=2007-12-28 |archive-date=2007-12-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217102534/http://www.music-atlas.com/artists/madonna.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>Morton, p. 23</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/madonna/biography|title=Madonna Biography: Part 1|work=People|accessdate=2008-01-13|archive-date=2008-05-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080528164613/http://www.people.com/people/madonna/biography|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada tahun 1980, Madonna meninggalkan grup tersebut dan membentuk grup Emmy bersama drummer dan mantan pacarnya, Stephen Bray.<ref name="Rolling Biography">{{cite web|title=Biography - Madonna |work=[[Rolling Stone]]|year=2008|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography|accessdate=2008-04-29|archive-date=2009-01-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090119015514/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Mereka kemudian bersama-sama memproduksi lagu-lagu tari yang berhasil mendapat perhatian klub-klub di Kota New York. [[Disk Jockey|DJ]] dan [[produser rekaman]], Marka Kamins tertarik dengan [[demo (musik)|demo rekaman]] Madonna, lalu kemudian memperkenalkannya kepada Seymour Stein, pendiri Sire Records, label rekaman di bawah [[Warner Bros. Records]].<ref name=tara1>Taraborrelli, p. 43</ref> Madonna kemudian direkrut menjadi salah satu artis di perusahaan rekaman tersebut.<ref>{{cite web|title =Madonna, Beastie Boys Nominated For Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame |work=MTV News|date=September 23, 2007|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1570747/20070927/beastie_boys.jhtml|accessdate=2008-05-29}}</ref>
 
=== 1982–1985: ''Madonna'', ''Like a Virgin'' dan pernikahan pertama ===
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Pada tahun 1987, Madonna kembali membintangi film ''[[Who's That Girl]]'' dan merilis [[Who's That Girl (album)|album soundtracknya]].<ref name="ach"/> Pada tahun ini, Madonna menggelar tur musiknya bertajuk "Who's That Girl World Tour".<ref name="showstealer"/> Madonna merilis [[album remix]] dari lagu-lagu ''hits''-nya bertajuk ''[[You Can Dance]]''. Pada tahun 1988, pemerintah Kota Pacentro, [[Italia]] mulai merancang patung Madonna setinggi 13 kaki (4 meter).<ref>Cross, p. 100</ref> Patung ini dibangun untuk menandakan bahwa nenek moyang Madonna berasal dari kota tersebut.<ref>Cross, p. 105</ref> Pada Januari 1989, Madonna resmi bercerai dengan suami pertamanya, [[Sean Penn]].<ref name=secretlife/><ref>Horton, p. 56</ref>
 
Album keempat Madonna, ''[[Like a Prayer]]'', dilepas pada tahun 1989 dan menduduki peringkat satu di banyak negara termasuk tangga album [[Billboard 200]].<ref>O' Brien, p. 71</ref> Singel pertamanya, "Like a Prayer", meraih kesuksesan besar dan berhasil memuncaki berbagai tangga lagu dunia. Video musik lagu ini menampilkan banyak simbol agama [[Katolik]] seperti [[stigmata]] dan pembakaran [[salib]], yang mendapat kutukan keras dari pihak [[Vatikan]].<ref name="autogenerated2" /> Perusahaan minuman ringan [[Pepsi]] awalnya mengontrak Madonna untuk lagu tersebut dan menampilkan video tersebut pada iklan komersialnya. Akibat kontroversinya, Pepsi memutuskan untuk mencabut iklan itu dan membatalkan kontraknya dengan Madonna.<ref name = myvillage>{{cite web|url=http://www.mybrum.co.uk/birmingham/celebs-madonna.htm|work=MyVillage|title=Madonna Biography|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2008-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080919192217/http://www.mybrum.co.uk/birmingham/celebs-madonna.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Tahun berikutnya, Madonna membintangi film adapatasi dari komik berseri, ''[[Dick Tracy]]''. Untuk mengiringi film tersebut, Madonna merilis album soundtrack keduanya yang bertajuk ''[[I'm Breathless]]''. Album ini menelurkan singel nomor satu ke-8 Madonna, "Vogue"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/#/news/poll-vogue-is-fave-madonna-chart-topper-876281.story |title=Poll: 'Vogue' Is Fave Madonna Chart-Topper |work=[[Billboard]] |date=September 15, 2000|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc |accessdate=2007-12-14}}</ref> serta "Sooner or Later" yang memenangkan penghargaan [[Academy Awards|Oscar]] kategori "Best Original Song".<ref>Pitts, p. 40</ref> Pada April 1990, Madonna memulai tur dunianya bertajuk "Blond Ambition World Tour", yang menampilkan tema [[seksual]] dan [[agama]]. Madonna pun menuai kontroversi atas penampilannya pada lagu "Like a Virgin" yang menampilkan dua penari pria yang mencumbu dirinya sebelum ia memperagakan adegan [[masturbasi]].<ref name="showstealer">{{cite news|first=Neil|last=Smith|date=May 24, 2004|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3704915.stm|work=[[BBC]]|piblisher=BBC News|title=Show Stealer Madonna on Tour|quote=This, after all, was the tour that introduced Jean-Paul Gaultier's infamous conical bra outfit and featured the singer simulating masturbation during Like a Virgin.|accessdate=2008-02-12}}</ref> [[Paus (Katolik Roma)|Paus]] menghimbau kepada seluruh umat Katolik untuk tidak mengikuti konser Madonna.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/5006008.stm|work=[[BBC]]|publisher=BBC News|date=May 23, 2006|last=Grunt|first=Gary|title=Madonna's giant cross offensive|quote=In 1990, the Pope called for a boycott of the Blond Ambition Tour, in which Madonna simulated masturbation during Like a Virgin.|accessdate=2006-05-28}}</ref> Asosiasi Katolik bernama Famiglia Domani juga memboikot tur tersebut karena menampilkan sensualitas.<ref>Sexton, p. 88</ref>
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=== 1992–1996: Kontroversi buku ''SEX'' hingga kesuksesan ''Evita'' ===
[[Berkas:VogueGirlieShowUnderGround.jpg|ka|180px|jmpl|Penampilan teatrikal Madonna dalam konser "The Girlie Show" (1993).]]
Pada tahun 1992, Madonna mendirikan perusahaan pertamanya, [[Maverick]], yang terdiri atas perusahaan rekaman (Maverick Records), perusahaan produksi film (Maverick Films) serta divisi penerbitan musik, televisi, ''merchandise'' dan buku. Terbitan pertama perusahaan tersebut adalah buku kontroversial Madonna berjudul ''SEX''. Buku tersebut memuat gambar-gambar karya fotografer Steven Meisel. Meskipun menuai reaksi keras di media, buku seharga $50 tersebut seketika laku keras sebanyak 1.500.000 eksemplar.<ref>Morton, p. 54</ref><ref name="SEX and Erotica">{{cite news|first= Gregory|last= Kirschling|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,365681,00.html|work=Entertainment Weekly|title=The Naked Launch|accessdate=2008-05-27|publisher=Time Inc.|archive-date=2013-01-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115134604/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,365681,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Album kelima Madonna, ''[[Erotica]]'', yang dirilis pada tanggal 20 Oktober 1992, mencapai peringkat 2 tangga album [[Billboard 200]].<ref name="SEX and Erotica"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/#/album/10922|work=[[Billboard]]|title=The Billboard 200: Erotica|publisher=Nielsen Business Media|accessdate=2008-01-04}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 1993, Madonna membintangi dua judul film, masing-masing ''Body of Evidence'' dan ''Dangerous Game''. Madonna kembali mendapat kritikan untuk film ''Body of Evidence'' yang menampilkan erotisme.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/body_of_evidence/|title=Body of Evidence|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref> Namun untuk ''Dangerous Game'', Madonna menerima sejumlah pujian.<ref>{{cite web|last=Maslin|first=Janet|title=Film Review, ''Dangerous Game''|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE5DF103AF93AA25752C1A965958260|publisher=The New York Times Company|work=[[The New York Times]] |date=November 19, 1993|accessdate=2008-07-10}}</ref> Pada akhir tahun 1993, Madonna menggelar tur konser bertajuk "The Girlie Show World Tour".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/editors-choice/tm_headline=25-years-of-madonna&method=full&objectid=18966107&siteid=66633-name_page.html|title=25 Years of Madonna|work=Daily Record|date=April 26, 2007|first=Samantha|last=Booth|accessdate=2008-06-10}}</ref> Turnya kali mendapat reaksi negatif di [[Puerto Riko]], dimana saat di panggung ia menggosokan bendera negara itu di antara kakinya.Orang-orang [[Yahudi Ortodoks]] juga memprotes konser perdananya di [[Israel]].<ref name="showstealer"/> Pada tahun itu, saat Madonna tampil di acara ''Late Show with David Letterman'', ia mengucapkan kata-kata kotor dan meminta Letterman untuk menciumi pakaian dalamnya.<ref>Watson, p. 143</ref> Serangkaian kontroversi yang telah dilakukannya, membuat Madonna mendapatkan publikasi negatif dari kritikus dan penggemarnya yang menilai ia sudah terlalu jauh.<ref>Taraborrelli, pp. 232-235</ref>
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=== 1997–2002: ''Ray of Light'', ''Music'' dan pernikahan kedua ===
 
Setelah kelahiran anak pertamanya, Madonna mulai terlibat dalam Kabalah, sebuah aliran mistisisme Yahudi. Ia diperkenalkan pada ajaran Kabalah pada tahun 1997 oleh aktris Sandra Bernhard. Setahun kemudian, Madonna meluncurkan album ketujuhnya, ''[[Ray of Light]]'', yang langsung duduk di peringkat 2 tangga album [[Billboard 200]].<ref name="autogenerated1" /> Melalui album ini, Madonna berhasil meraih tiga penghargaan di [[Grammy Awards]] [[1998]] untuk kategori "Best Pop Vocal Album", "Best Dance Recording" dan "Best Short Form Music Video".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/Music/9902/24/grammy/index.html|title=That thing: Lauryn Hill sets Grammy record|date=February 24, 1999|work=[[CNN]]|accessdate=2008-02-09|quote=Pop queen Madonna, now 40, earned three Grammys.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first= |last= |url=http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=Madonna&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1|title=Grammy Award Winners|publisher=Grammy Awards|date=|accessdate=2008-05-27|archive-date=2007-03-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070313132634/http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=madonna&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Singel pertama dari album ini, "Frozen", menduduki peringkat 2 di [[Billboard Hot 100]].<ref name="ach"/> Di [[Britania Raya]], singel ini menjadi singel nomor-satu pertama Madonna dalam 8 tahun terakhir. Pada tahun 2005, lagu ini kemudian dituduh sebagai karya plagiat dari lagu ciptaan musisi [[Belgia]], Salvatore Acquaviva yang berjudul "Ma Vie Fount L'camp". Akibatnya, album dan lagu Madonna ini dilarang beredar di Belgia.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/4449580.stm|title=Madonna in plagiarism case defeat|work=[[BBC News]]|date=November 18, 2005|accessdate=2007-01-21}}</ref> Singel kedua dari album ini, "Ray of Light", menduduki posisi 5 di Amerika Serikat dan berhasil memenangkan penghargaan [[MTV Video Music Awards]]. Lagu ini juga dipakai [[Microsoft]] dalam kampanye iklan untuk memperkenalkan [[Windows XP]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Christopher|last=Saunders|url=http://www.clickz.com/904871|title=Microsoft Hopes Ray of Light Makes XP Shine|work=Clickz|date=|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref> Album ''Ray of Light'' merupakan salah satu album terbaik Madonna dan termasuk salah satu dari "[[Rolling Stone]]'s 500 Greatest Albums of All Time".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5938174/the_rs_500_greatest_albums_of_all_time/4|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|publisher=Jann S. Wener|title=The Rolling Stone 500 Greatest Albums of All Time|accessdate=2008-06-06|archive-date=2008-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619073237/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5938174/the_rs_500_greatest_albums_of_all_time/4|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2000, Madonna membintangi film ''[[The Next Best Thing]]''. Ia menyumbang dua lagu untuk film tersebut, yaitu "Time Stood Still" dan "[[American Pie (lagu)|American Pie]]", [[daur ulang (musik)|daur ulang]] lagu milik [[Don McLean]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/soldonsong/songlibrary/americanpie.shtml|title=American Pie|work=BBC Radio 2|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref> Pada tahun yang sama Madonna merilis album kedelapannya, ''[[Music (album)|Music]]'', yang langsung duduk di peringkat satu tangga album [[Billboard 200]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Jon|last=Zahlaway|title=Madonna's "Music" claims No. 1 spot on album chart|url=http://www.livedaily.com/news/1892.html|work=LiveDaily|date=September 27, 2000|accessdate=2008-05-28|archive-date=2008-07-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724042217/http://www.livedaily.com/news/1892.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Album ini mencetak 3 singel: "Music", singel nomor-satu ke-12 Madonna di Amerika Serikat, serta singel "Don't Tell Me" dan "What It Feels Like for a Girl".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://madonna.com/music/?v=a&a=1&id=8|title=Music: Album overview|work=Madonna.com|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2008-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512115851/http://madonna.com/music/?v=a&a=1&id=8|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Madonna kembali menjalin hubungan percintaan, kali ini dengan [[Guy Ritchie]]. Pada tanggal 11 Agustus 2000, Madonna melahirkan seorang putra yang ia beri nama Rocco.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/08/11/us.madonna/index.html|title=Madonna gives birth to boy|work=[[CNN]]|date=August 11, 2000|accessdate=2006-05-05|archive-date=2013-06-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130618173133/http://transcripts.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/08/11/us.madonna/index.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pasangan tersebut kemudian menikah di [[Skotlandia]] pada tahun yang sama.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/december/22/newsid_3290000/3290829.stm|title=Madonna Weds Her Guy|work=[[BBC News]]|date=December 22, 2000|accessdate=2008-06-05}}</ref> Setelah pernikahan tersebut Madonna menetap di Inggris dan menjadi wanita terkaya di negeri itu melebihi [[Ratu Elizabeth II]].
 
Pada Mei 2001, Madonna memulai tur konser kerlimanya bertajuk "Drowned World Tour" di kota-kota [[Amerika Utara]] dan [[Eropa]].<ref name="showstealer"/> Tur tersebut menjadi salah satu tur terlaris tahun itu dengan keuntungan $75 juta dari total 47 buah pertunjukan ''sold-out''.<ref>{{cite web |first= |last= |url=http://pollstar.com/news/viewnews.pl?NewsID=1498 |title=The Concert Hotwire |publisher=Pollstar |date= |accessdate=2008-06-03 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195325/http://pollstar.com/news/viewnews.pl?NewsID=1498 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Gary |last= Susman |url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,644576,00.html |title=Materialist Girl |work=Entertainment Weekly |date=July 23, 2003 |publisher=Time Inc. |accessdate=2008-06-03 |archive-date=2008-10-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017044524/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,644576,00.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Madonna kemudian merilis [[kompilasi terbaik]] keduanya bertajuk ''[[GHV2]]'' yang muncul di posisi 7 di [[Billboard 200]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/r559135|title=allmusic ((( GHV2 > Overview )))|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|date=November 13, 2001|work=[[Allmusic]]|publisher=Macrovision Corporation|accessdate=2009-05-26}}</ref> Pada tahun 2002, Madonna kemudian membintangi film Swept Away yang disutradarai suaminya, Guy Ritchie. Pada tahun yang sama ia merilis singel tema film [[James Bond]], "[[Musik James Bond|Die Another Day]]". Singel ini mencapai peringkat 8 di Amerika Serikat dan menerima dua nominasi, yaitu [[Golden Globe Awards]] sebagai "Lagu Terbaik" dan Golden Raspberry sebagai "Lagu Terburuk".<ref name="ach"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.greencine.com/webCatalogMore?prodid=21829|date=2002|work=GreenCine|title=Die Another Day|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2008-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080515131827/http://www.greencine.com/webCatalogMore?prodid=21829|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/2002/2002gr.htm|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|publisher=Tribune Company|title=Golden Raspberry Awards past winners database|accessdate=2008-06-14}}</ref>
 
=== 2003–2006: ''American Life'', ''Confessions on a Dance Floor'' dan kasus adopsi ===
[[Berkas:Ray of light confessions.jpg|jmpl|180px|ka|Penampilan Madonna dalam konser "Confessions Tour".]]
Pada tahun 2003, Madonna merilis album kesembilannya berjudul ''[[American Life]]'' yang memuat tema politik dan kehidupan masyarakat Amerika.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/music/artists/madonna/americanlife|title=American Life by Madonna: Review |work=Metacritic|accessdate=2007-12-30}}</ref> Meskipun mencapai peringkat 1 di banyak negara, album ini hanya terjual sebanyak 4 juta keping dan menjadi album dengan penjualan terendah sepanjang karier Madonna.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2005/10/16/nmad16.xml&sSheet=/news/2005/10/16/ixhome.html|title=Thank You For the Music! How Madonna's New Single Will Give Abba Their Greatest-Ever Hit|last=Hastings|first=Chris|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=October 16, 2005|accessdate=2008-01-07|archive-date=2008-01-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080119184121/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2005%2F10%2F16%2Fnmad16.xml&sSheet=%2Fnews%2F2005%2F10%2F16%2Fixhome.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A6959307|title=Madonna - Entertainer|work=BBC h2g2|accessdate=2008-01-03}}</ref> Singel yang berjudul sama dengan album ini, "American Life" kembali mengundang kontoversi akibat videonya yang menggambarkan peperangan dan peledakan. Singel ini hanya menduduki peringkat 37 di tangga lagu [[Billboard Hot 100]].<ref name="ach"/> Pada tahun yang sama, Madonna tampil dalam perhelatan [[MTV Video Music Awards]], menampilkan lagu "Hollywood" bersama [[Britney Spears]], [[Christina Aguilera]] dan [[Missy Elliott]]. Pada saat penampilan tersebut, Madonna mencium bibir Britney dan Christina, yang mengakibatkan kehebohan di media masa.<ref>{{cite web |title= VMA's Madonna-Britney-Christina Kiss: Progress or Publicity Stunt? |last = Warn|first = Sarah|url= http://www.afterellen.com/archive/ellen/TV/vmakiss.html|work= |publisher= AfterEllen.com|date= September 15, 2003|accessdate= 2009-05-28|archiveurl=http https://archive.istoday/oEme20120529122451/http://www.afterellen.com/archive/ellen/TV/vmakiss.html|archivedate= 2012-05-29|dead-url= no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/music/awards/mtvmusicawards/2003-08-28-mtv-vma_x.htm|title=Madonna, Spears, Aguilera shock at MTV Awards|work=[[USA Today]]|last=Gardner|first=Elysa|publisher=Gannett Company|accessdate=2007-01-10}}</ref> Pasca penampilan tersebut, Madonna menyumbangkan suaranya pada singel Britney yang berjudul "Me Against the Music".<ref>Taraborrelli, p. 233</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2004, Madonna menggelar tur konsernya di Amerika Utara dan Eropa, bertajuk "Re-Invention World Tour". Ini merupakan tur musik tersukses pada tahun 2004 dengan keuntungan mencapai $125 juta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/lifestyle/2006-04/04/content_559767.htm |publisher=China Daily|date=April 4, 2006|title=Madonna Ready to Dance on World Tour|accessdate=2008-05-23}}</ref> Ia kemudian merilis dokumenter dari tur tersebut, ''[[I'm Going to Tell You a Secret]]''. Pada tanggal 11 November 2004, Madonna dilantik ke dalam [[UK Music Hall of Fame]] atas kontribusinya yang fenomenal pada dunia musik Britania Raya. Pada tahun itu, majalah [[Rolling Stone]] juga menempatkan Madonna di posisi 36 dalam daftar "100 Greatest Artists of All Time".<ref>{{cite web|title =The Immortals: The First Fifty|work=[[Rolling Stone|Rolling Stone Issue 946]]|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5939214/the_immortals_the_first_fifty |accessdate=2008-01-03|archive-date=2008-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080625061212/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5939214/the_immortals_the_first_fifty|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pasca [[Gempa bumi Samudra Hindia 2004|bencana tsunami tahun 2004]], Madonna berpartisipasi dalam konser "Tsunami Aid" yang digelar untuk mengumpulkan dana bagi korban tsunami di Asia.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2005/01/16/1282814.htm|title=Hollywood, music stars join forces in tsunami telethon|work=ABC News|accessdate=2008-06-14}}</ref> Pada bulan November 2005, Madonna meluncurkan album kesepuluhnya, ''[[Confessions on a Dance Floor]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/#/news/us-radio-hangs-up-on-madonna-1002877666.story|work=[[Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|date=May 23, 2006|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|title=U.S. Radio hangs up on Madonna|accessdate=2007-12-30}}</ref> Album ini mendapat resensi positif dari para kritikus dan mengembalikan Madonna ke puncak kesuksesan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/music/artists/madonna/confessionsonadancefloor?q=confessions%20on%20a%20dance%20floor |title=Confessions On A Dance Floor|work=Metacritic|accessdate=2008-01-03}}</ref> Singel pertama dari album ini, "Hung Up", berhasil memecahkan rekor dengan menduduki peringkat satu di 45 negara.<ref>Glenday, p. 167</ref> Singel keduanya, "Sorry", juga berhasil menjadi singel nomor satu ke-12 Madonna di [[Britania Raya]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://en.epochtimes.com/news/6-2-26/38705.html|work=The Epoch Times|title=Madonna Storms to 12th UK Number One|accessdate=2007-12-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/arts/2006/0228/madonna.html|work=RTE Entertainment|title=Madonna Smashes Record in UK Charts|accessdate=2008-06-10|archive-date=2008-04-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080417064302/http://www.rte.ie/arts/2006/0228/madonna.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada bulan Mei 2006, Madonna memulai tur konser bertajuk "Confessions Tour". Turnya kali ini meraih kesuksesan besar, dengan jumlah penonton sebanyak 1,2 juta orang dan total keuntungan mencapai $260,1 juta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/yearend/2006/touring/top_tours.jsp|title=Top 25 Tours of 2006|accessdate=2007-12-30|work=[[Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070106114825/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/yearend/2006/touring/top_tours.jsp|archivedate=2007-01-06|dead-url=no}}</ref> Penggunaan simbol-simbol keagamaan pada saat penampilannya di lagu "Live to Tell" menyebabkan [[Gereja Ortodoks]] [[Rusia]] dan Federasi Komunitas Yahudi Rusia mendesak anggotanya untuk memboikot konser Madonna.<ref>{{cite news|title=Boycott of Madonna Moscow concert urged|work=Jewish News Weekly of Northern California|date=August 18, 2006|accessdate=2008-01-21|url=http://www.jewishsf.com/content/2-0-/module/displaystory/story_id/30088/format/html/displaystory.html}}</ref> Pihak Vatikan dan para uskup dari [[Düsseldorf]] juga turut serta mengecam konsernya tersebut.<ref>{{cite news|title=Madonna defies prosecution threat|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/5269684.stm|work=[[BBC News Channel]]|date=2006-08-20|accessdate=2008-07-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Nick|last=Pisa|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2006/08/04/wmadge04.xml|title=Vatican fury at 'blasphemous' Madonna|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=2007-12-09|archive-date=2008-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080420182010/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=%2Fnews%2F2006%2F08%2F04%2Fwmadge04.xml|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Dalam rangkaian turnya, Madonna terbang ke [[Malawi]] untuk membantu dan mendanai sebuah panti asuhan sebagai bagian dari program Raising Malawi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mg.co.za/articlePage.aspx?articleid=286338&area=/breaking_news/breaking_news__africa/|title=Madonna adopts Malawian child, says father|date=October 2006|accessdate=2008-02-23|archive-date=2014-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826222005/http://mg.co.za/articlePage.aspx?articleid=286338&area=%2Fbreaking_news%2Fbreaking_news__africa%2F|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada [[10 Oktober]] [[2006]], ia mengadopsi seorang anak laki-laki bernama David Banda Mwale dari panti asuhan tersebut. Madonna mengganti nama anak tersebut menjadi David Banda Mwale Ciccone Ritchie.<ref>{{cite news|first=Simon|last= Perry|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1546505,00.html|title=Boy Madonna Hopes to Adopt Leaves Africa|work=People|publisher=Time Inc.|date=October 2006|accessdate=2006-10-16}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.boston.com/ae/celebrity/articles/2006/10/19/madonna_names_baby/?rss_id=Boston.com+%2F+A%26E+%2F+Celebrity+news|title=Madonna names baby|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref> Pengadopsian tersebut mendapat reaksi keras dari publik karena hukum Malawi mengatakan bahwa orang tua pengadopsi harus tinggal di negara tersebut selama satu tahun sebelum mengadopsi anak Malawi.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.sawf.org/Entertainment/24351.aspx|title=Madonna Adoption Plans Trigger Broad Backlash|work=Reuters Wire Services|date=2006-10-17|accessdate=2008-02-23}}</ref> Pada acara [[The Oprah Winfrey Show]], Madonna membantah tuduhan tersebut. Ia menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hukum tertulis di Malawi yang mengatur adopsi oleh pihak asing dan bahwa Banda telah menderita [[radang paru-paru]] setelah bertahan dari [[malaria]] dan [[tuberkulosis]] ketika ia bertemu dengan anak itu.<ref>{{cite news|first=Shia|last= Kapos|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1550254,00.html|title=Madonna: Boy's Father Has Been Manipulated|work=People|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2008-04-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080424123645/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1550254,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Heher|first=Ashley M|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/10/25/entertainment/e073141D55.DTL|title=Madonna Disappointed by Criticism|publisher=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|accessdate=2008-06-14|date=2006-10-25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070809083904/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2006%2F10%2F25%2Fentertainment%2Fe073141D55.DTL|archivedate=2007-08-09|dead-url=no}}</ref> Kasus ini adopsi yang rumit ini akhirnya selesai pada [[28 Mei]] [[2008]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Raphael|last=Tenthani|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20202798,00.html|title=Madonna 'Over the Moon' About Finalized Adoption|work=People|date=May 28, 2005|publisher=Time Inc.|accessdate=2008-05-28|archive-date=2008-05-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080530050519/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20202798,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
=== 2007–sekarang: ''Hard Candy'' dan ''Celebration'' ===
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Pada tahun 2007, Madonna merilis sebuah lagu "Hey You" dalam rangka seri konser [[Live Earth]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://liveearth.org/?p=39|title=Madonna Writes New Song "Hey You" for Live Earth|date=2007-05-17|accessdate=2007-05-17}}</ref> Lagu ini dapat diunduh di internet secara gratis di minggu pertamanya. Madonna kemudian mengumumkan keluarnya ia dari [[Warner Bros.]] dan menandatangani kontrak senilai $120 selama 10 tahun dengan [[Live Nation]], sebuah divisi musik yang turut ia dirikan.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.co.uk/cgi/news/release?id=210072|title=Madonna Joins Forces With Live Nation in Revolutionary Global Music Partnership|work=PR Newswire|accessdate=2008-06-03}}</ref> Pada tanggal 10 Maret 2008, Madonna dilantik ke dalam [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nme.com/news/madonna/33165|title=Madonna to be inducted into Rock'n'Roll Hall Of Fame|work=NME News|accessdate=2007-12-17}}</ref> Pada tahun ini, Madonna menulis dan memproduseri ''I Am Because We Are'', sebuah film dokumenter tentang permasalahan hidup yang dihadapi masyarakat [[Malawi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iambecausewearefilm.com/|title=I Am Because We Are|work=A Documentary Film produced by Madonna|accessdate=2008-06-09|archive-date=2010-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326144657/http://www.iambecausewearefilm.com/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Madonna juga mensutradarai film pertamanya, ''Filth and Wisdom''.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Review: Madonna's Filth and Wisdom|work=[[The Times]]|last=Elan|first=Priya|date=April 3, 2008|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/film/film_reviews/article3364108.ece|accessdate=2008-06-14}}</ref>
 
Pada bulan April 2008, Madonna merilis album studio kesebelasnya, ''[[Hard Candy]]'', yang langsung duduk di peringkat satu [[UK Albums Chart]], [[Billboard 200]] dan berbagai negara di dunia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7383141.stm |title=Madonna celebrates chart double |work=[[BBC]]|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=May 4, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/#/news/madonna-leads-busy-billboard-200-with-7th-1-1003799874.story|title=Madonna Leads Busy Billboard 200 with 7th #1|work=[[Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|author=Hasty, Katie|date=May 7, 2008|accessdate=2008-05-07}}</ref> Singel pertama dari album ini, "4 Minutes", yang dibawakan duet dengan [[Justin Timberlake]], berhasil menjadikan Madonna artis wanita tersukses di Britania Raya dengan 13 singel nomor-satu.<ref>{{ cite web |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article3789058.ece |title=Madonna Goes to No. 1 For the 13th Time |publisher=[[The Times]] |author= Schmidt, Veronica |date=2008-04-21 |accessdate=21 April 2008 |archive-date=2008-07-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080719031639/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article3789058.ece |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Dengan singel ini, Madonna juga berhasil mengalahkan Elvis Presley untuk jumlah Top 10 hits terbanyak di Amerika Serikat.<ref>{{ cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/#/news/mariah-madonna-male-billboard-chart-history-1003784083.story |title=Mariah, Madonna Make Billboard Chart History |publisher=[[Billboard]]|date=April 2, 2008 |last=Hasty|first=Katie|accessdate=2008-04-04 }}</ref> Untuk menyukseskan album ini, Madonna menggelar rangkaian konser bertajuk Sticky & Sweet Tour, yang berhasil menjadi tur artis solo tersukses dalam sejarah musik dunia, dengan keuntungan mencapai $280 juta.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.com/prnews/20081222/ca-livenation-madonna.htm|title=Madonna's 'Sticky & Sweet' Tour: 58 Shows - 2,350,282 Fans!!!|date=December 22, 2008|accessdate=2009-05-24|work=International Business Times|archive-date=2009-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209052151/http://www.ibtimes.com/prnews/20081222/ca-livenation-madonna.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Lewis, Randy|title='08 tour leader: Madonna|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/music/la-et-tours29-2008dec29,0,4292189.story|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=December 29, 2008|accessdate=2009-01-07}}</ref>
 
Pada bulan Desember 2008, Madonna resmi bercerai dengan suami keduanya, Guy Ritchie.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7784519.stm|title=Madonna gives Guy £50m in divorce |date=December 15, 2008|accessdate=2009-05-23|work=[[BBC]]}}</ref> Tak lama kemudian, ia mulai menjalin hubungan dengan Jesus Luz, seorang model asal [[Brasil]], yang lebih muda 30 tahun darinya. Madonna kembali mengadopsi seorang anak Malawi, Chifundo "Mercy" James.<ref name="mercydob">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/entertainment/2009/04/03/madonna-s-bid-to-adopt-second-child-from-malawi-is-blocked-86908-21250403/|title=Madonna's bid to adopt second child from Malawi is blocked|date=April 3, 2009|publisher=Daily Record|accessdate=2009-07-07}}</ref> Meskipun awalnya kembali mendapat tentangan, pada tanggal 12 Juni 2009, Pengadilan Tinggi Malawi mengabulkan permohonan Madonna untuk mengadopsi anak tersebut.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/06/12/earlyshow/main5082589.shtml?source=RSSattr=HOME_5082589|title=Madonna Wins Adoption Battle|last=Tyre|first=Blan|date=June 12, 2009|work=CBS News|publisher=CBS Interactive Inc.|accessdate=2009-06-19|archive-date=2009-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619161851/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2009/06/12/earlyshow/main5082589.shtml?source=RSSattr=HOME_5082589|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2009, Madonna merilis [[kompilasi terbaik]] ketiganya, ''[[Celebration (album)|Celebration]]''. Album ini memuat lagu-lagu hits sepanjang 3 dekade perjalanan karier Madonna, termasuk singel baru berjudul "Celebration".<ref name="celebraterelease">{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/#/news/madonna-s-celebration-hits-collection-to-1003996769.story|title=Madonna's 'Celebration' Hits Collection To Feature Two New Songs|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|date=2009-07-23|work=[[Billboard]]|publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc|accessdate=2009-07-23}}</ref>
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Madonna membawakan lagu "Like a Prayer" pada konser ''[[Hope for Haiti Now: A Global Benefit for Earthquake Relief]]'' tanggal 22 Januari 2010.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1630335/20100122/madonna.jhtml|title=Madonna Brings Classic 'Like A Prayer' To 'Hope For Haiti Now' Telethon|last=Johnston|first=Maura|date=2010-01-22|work=MTV|publisher=MTV Networks|accessdate=2010-01-25}}</ref> Ia mengumumkan dirilisnya album live ketiganya, ''[[Sticky & Sweet Tour]]'', pada 30 Maret 2010.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.madonna.com/news/title/madonnas-sticky--sweet-concert-to-be-released-march-30th-on-dvd-bluray-and-cd|title=Madonna’s ‘Sticky & Sweet’ Concert To Be Released March 30 On DVD, Blu-Ray And CD|last=Reporter|first=Icon|work=Icon: Official Madonna website|publisher=Madonna.com|accessdate=2010-01-12|date=2010-01-12}}</ref>
 
Dari tanggal 9 November 2011 sampai dengan 13 November 2012, Madonna melakukan tur keliling dunia sebanyak 72 kali pertunjukan, dengan perkiraan total jumlah penonton lebih dari 1,6 juta orang. Berdasarkan majalah Billboard, selama tur tersebut memberikan Madonna pendapatan kotor sebesar $228 juta, sekaligus menempatkannya sebagai penyanyi paling laris pada tahun 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/column/year-in-music-2012/top-25-tours-of-2012-1008051082.story|title=Top 25 Tours of 2012 |date=December 17, 2012|accessdate=2012-12-19|work=[[Majalah Billboard]]|archive-date=2013-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130116073544/http://www.billboard.com/column/year-in-music-2012/top-25-tours-of-2012-1008051082.story|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Warisan dan pengaruh ==
Menurut ''[[Rolling Stone]]'', Madonna merupakan salah satu figur [[musik pop]] terbesar sepanjang masa.<ref>{{cite web |title= Madonna |url= http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography |work= Rolling Stone |publisher= Jann S. Wenner |accessdate= 2008-08-03 |archive-date= 2009-01-19 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090119015514/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography |dead-url= yes }}</ref> Ia dinobatkan sebagai "Ratu Pop" oleh media dan publik atas kariernya yang terus melejit hingga beberapa generasi.<ref name="guinness">{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/30at50/madonna.shtml|title=30 at 50 — Madonna|date=2008-12-30|work=BBC|publisher=BBC Online|accessdate=2010-02-26}}</ref> Pada tahun 2008, melalui daftar ''The Billboard Hot 100 All-Time Top Artist'', majalah ''[[Billboard]]'' mengumumkan Madonna sebagai artis solo tersukses dalam sejarah tangga lagu Amerika.<ref name="billboard 50th">{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/specials/hot100/charts/top100-artists-20.shtml|title=Billboard Hot 100 Chart 50th Anniversary|publisher=[[Billboard]]|accessdate=2009-10-1}}</ref> Ia hanya dikalahkan oleh grup legendaris asal Britania Raya [[The Beatles]].<ref name="billboard 50th"/> Madonna juga memegang rekor sebagai artis wanita dengan album dan singel nomor-satu terbanyak sepanjang sejarah musik [[Britania Raya]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2008/01_january/05/one_superstars.shtml|title=The musical superstars|work=BBC|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref> Nama Madonna juga termasuk ke dalam buku ''100 Most Important Women of the 20th Century'' ("Seratus Wanita Paling Penting pada [[Abad 20]]"), yang diterbitkan Ladies' Home Journal pada tahun 1998.<ref>{{citation |last = Markey |first = Kevin |title = 100 Most Important Women of the 20th Century |publisher = Ladies' Home Journal Books |year = 1998 |isbn = 0696208237 }}</ref> Pada bulan Juli 2003, [[VH1]] dan majalah ''[[People (majalah)|People]]'' menempatkan Madonna di nomor tujuh dalam daftar "200 Ikon Kebudayaan Pop Terbesar Sepanjang Masa."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0307/21/se.15.html|last=Castro|first=Peter|title=LIVE FROM THE HEADLINES|work=CNN|date=2003-07-21|accessdate=2010-02-29|publisher=Turner Broadcasting Corporation}}</ref> Madonna juga dilantik ke dalam [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] pada tahun 2008.<ref name="rock and roll">{{cite web |title= Madonna Leads List of Rock Hall Inductees|url= http://showhype.com/article/madonna_leads_list_of_rock_hall_inductees/|work= |publisher= [[CNN]]|date= December 13, 2007|accessdate=2008-06-09}}</ref>
 
[[Berkas:Madonnaperformingstickyandsweettour2008.jpg|jmpl|180px|kiri|Penampilan Madonna saat "Sticky & Sweet Tour" yang merupakan tur konser tersukses tersukses sepanjang masa oleh seorang penyanyi solo.]]
Sepanjang tiga dekade perjalanan kariernya, Madonna telah sering mengubah citra dirinya, baik penampilan maupun musiknya. Biografer Fouz-Hernández menjelaskan bahwa pergantian citra tersebut merupakan kunci prestasi Madonna dalam kebudayaan pop.<ref name="fouz3">Fouz-Hernández, p. 168</ref> Madonna mengubah citranya dengan secara kostan bekerja sama dengan artis dan [[produser]] berbakat yang belum dikenal, sehingga kemudian menjadi pusat perhatian media. Dengan melakukan hal yang demikian, Madonna telah menjadi contoh banyak kalangan bagaimana untuk mempertahankan karier seseorang di industri hiburan.<ref name="fouz">Fouz-Hernández, p. 161</ref> Madonna menggambarkan dirinya sebagai seseorang yang terus-menerus berganti citra dan pesonanya dari waktu ke waktu. Ian Youngs dari [[BBC News]] berkomentar, "Kemampuannya dalam mengikuti tren terbaru dan mengadaptasikan gayanya telah sering disebut-sebut sebagai pemelihara daya tariknya."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2953665.stm|title=Madonna fights to keep pop crown|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=2003-04-18|author=Ian Youngs|accessdate=2010-02-27}}</ref> Cara Madonna dalam menggunakan unsur [[seks]] telah berdampak besar pada kariernya dan memiliki pengaruh yang kuat pada perbincangan publik mengenai seksualitas dan feminisme.<ref name="fouz3">Fouz-Hernández, p. 168</ref> ''[[The Times]]'' menjelaskan: "Madonna, apakah kamu suka atau tidak, telah memulai sebuah revolusi besar bagi wanita dalam dunia musik."<ref>Fouz-Hernández, p. 162</ref> Shmuel Boteach, penulis buku ''Hating women'' (2005), merasa bahwa Madonna bertanggung jawab besar dalam menghapus garis antara musik dan pornografi. Ia menambahkan: "Sebelum Madonna, barangkali perempuan lebih memopulerkan suaranya untuk menjadi seorang superstar. Tapi di dunia setelah kemunculan Madonna, bahkan penyanyi yang sangat orisinil seperti [[Janet Jackson]] sekarang merasa terpaksa untuk mengekspos tubuhnya di [[televisi]] nasional untuk menjual album-albumnya."<ref>{{citation|last=Boteach|first=Shmuel|title=Hating women: America's hostile campaign against the fairer sex|publisher=HarperCollins|page=110|year=2005|isbn=9780060781224}}</ref>
 
Sejak kemunculannya, Madonna telah menanamkan pengaruh yang besar dalam musik kontemporer dunia. Penulis Mary Cross dalam buku biografi Madonna yang ditulisnya mencatat, "Pengaruh [Madonna] pada musik pop tidak terbantahkan dan menjangkau luas. Ikon baru musik pop mulai dari [[Nelly Furtado]] dan [[Shakira]] hingga [[Gwen Stefani]] dan [[Christina Aguilera]] (belum lagi [[Britney Spears]]) berhutang budi pada Madonna atas konsep yang ia cetuskan, seperti menggabungkan keseksian yang provokatif serta kekuatan perempuan ke dalam citra, musik, dan lirik-lirik lagunya.<ref>Cross 2007, p. 107</ref> Biografer Fouz-Hernández menambahkan, "Penyanyi-penyanyi perempuan seperti [[Britney Spears]], [[Spice Girls]], [[Destiny's Child]], [[Jennifer Lopez]], [[Kylie Minogue]] dan [[Pink]] seumpama putri-putri Madonna dalam pengertian bahwa mereka semua tumbuh besar dengan mendengarkan dan mengagumi Madonna, lalu kemudian memutuskan untuk meniru gayanya.<ref name="fouz"/> Di Indonesia, terdapat penyanyi [[Agnes Monica]] yang mengakui Madonna sebagai inspirasinya.<ref>{{cite web |title= Profil|url= http://www.agnesmonicaofficial.com/profiles.php|publisher= Agnes Monica Official|accessdate= 2009-10-01|archive-date= 2009-06-15|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20090615084103/http://www.agnesmonicaofficial.com/profiles.php|dead-url= yes}}</ref> Madonna juga diakui atas keberhasilannya memperkenalkan musik dansa elektronik Eropa ke dalam kebudayaan pop Amerika, serta membawa nama-nama produser Eropa seperti Stuart Price dan Mirwais Ahmadzaï menuju popularitas.<ref name="fouz"/>
 
Madonna juga telah menerima pengakuan sebagai percontohan bagi para wanita [[bisnis]] di seluruh dunia. Madonna memiliki semacam kontrol finansial yang telah lama dicari oleh para wanita dalam industri.<ref name="Routledge">Kramarae & Spender 2000, p. 459</ref> Ia menghasilkan lebih dari 1,2 miliar dollar hanya dalam rentang satu dekade kariernya.<ref name="Routledge"/> Madonna juga berhasil mendirikan perusahaan rekaman [[Maverick|Maverick Records]] dan membawanya menuju kesuksesan.<ref name="susmanchaos">{{cite web|title=So-called Chaos|first=Gary|last=Susman|publisher=Time Inc.|work=Entertainment Weekly|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,652432,00.html|=15 June 15, 2004|accessdate=2009-08-03|archive-date=2011-02-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110202063356/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,652432,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> ''[[Guinness Book of World Records]]'' menobatkan Madonna sebagai penyanyi wanita dengan penghasilan tertinggi di dunia, setelah memecahkan rekor penghasilan sebesar 26.6 juta poundsterling pada tahun 2004 saja.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-407501/Queen-Pop-Madonna-crowned-highest-earning-female-singer-earth.html|title=Queen of Pop Madonna crowned highest earning female singer on earth|last=Reporter|first=Daily Mail|date=September 28, 2006|accessdate=2009-06-19|work=Daily Mail|publisher=[[Associated Newspapers]]}}</ref> Akademis dari [[London Business School]] mengakui bahwa Madonna adalah seorang "pengusaha dinamis."<ref name=LBS>{{cite web|url=http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/career_and_jobs/graduate_management/article1293585.ece|title=Case Study: Madonna|first=Jamie|last=Anderson|first2=Martin|last2=Kupp|work=The Times|date= January 18, 2007|accessdate=2009-08-03}}</ref>
 
== Diskografi ==
Baris 310:
| {{nts|75,000,000|prefix=$}}
| {{nts|732,606}}
| <ref>{{cite journal|last=Caulfield|first=Keith|date=December 29, 2001|title=The Year in Touring|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2001-12-29_113_52/page/44|journal=Billboard|location=New York City|volume=113|issue=52|page=44|issn=0006-2510}}</ref><br><ref>{{Cite AV media notes |title=[[Drowned World Tour 2001]]|others=Madonna |year=2001 |author-link2= |page= 13|type=DVD |publisher=Warner Music Vision |id= 7599-38558-2|location=Santa Monica }}</ref>
|- class="expand-child"
| colspan="8" style="border-bottom-width:3px; padding:5px;" |
Baris 352:
| {{nts|124,790,787|prefix=$}}
| {{nts|896,787}}
| <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,644310,00.html|title=Madonna Boasts Top-Grossing Show of Year|last=Silverman|first=Stephen M.|date=June 1, 2004|work=[[People (magazine)|People]]|accessdate=October 30, 2009|archive-date=2010-03-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100315122410/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,644310,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br><ref>{{harvnb|Timmerman|2007|p=27}}</ref>
|- class="expand-child"
| colspan="8" style="border-bottom-width:3px; padding:5px;" |
Baris 445:
| headercss = font-size: 100%; width: 95%;
| contentcss = text-align: left; font-size: 100%; width: 95%;
| header = Sticky & Sweet Tour setlist{{efn|This setlist represents shows during the 2008 leg of the tour.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/madonnas-sticky-sweet-tour-rolls-into-new-york-with-reworked-hits-virtual-britney-20081007|title=Madonna's Sticky & Sweet Tour Rolls Into New York With Reworked Hits, Virtual Britney|last=Ganz|first=Caryn|date=October 7, 2008|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|accessdate=November 6, 2009|archive-date=2012-06-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120630051021/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/madonnas-sticky-sweet-tour-rolls-into-new-york-with-reworked-hits-virtual-britney-20081007|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}}
| content =
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
Baris 1.091:
!scope="row"| [[56th Annual Grammy Awards|Grammy Awards]]
|Los Angeles
| "[[Open Your Heart (Madonna song)|Open Your Heart]]"/"[[Same Love]]" <small>(with [[Macklemore & Ryan Lewis]] and [[Mary Lambert (singer)|Mary Lambert]])</small><ref>{{cite news|url=http://music-mix.ew.com/2014/01/26/grammys-macklemore-ryan-lewis-performance-features-33-marriages-madonna/|title=Grammys: Macklemore & Ryan Lewis performance features 33 marriages, Madonna|last=Franich|first=Darren|date=January 26, 2014|accessdate=January 29, 2014|work=Entertainment Weekly|archive-date=2014-01-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140129023133/http://music-mix.ew.com/2014/01/26/grammys-macklemore-ryan-lewis-performance-features-33-marriages-madonna/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
| February 8, 2015
Baris 1.106:
!scope="row"| [[2015 iHeartRadio Music Awards|iHeart Radio Music Awards]]
|Los Angeles
|"[[Ghosttown (Madonna song)|Ghosttown]]" <small>(Acoustic with [[Taylor Swift]] on the guitar)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/madonna-rihanna-sam-smith-to-perform-at-iheartradio-awards-20150309|title=Madonna, Rihanna, Sam Smith to perform at iHeart Radio Awards|last=Kreps|first=Daniel|date=March 9, 2015|accessdate=March 9, 2015|work=Rolling Stone|archive-date=2015-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309224620/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/madonna-rihanna-sam-smith-to-perform-at-iheartradio-awards-20150309|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
| May 23, 2016
Baris 1.121:
|"[[Medellín (song)|Medellín]]" <small>(with [[Maluma (singer)|Maluma]])</small><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/billboard-music-awards-2019-madonna-maluma-perform-hologram-enhanced-medellin-829985/|title=Billboard Music Awards 2019: Madonna, Maluma Perform Hologram-Enhanced ‘Medellin’|last=Legaspi|first=Althea|date=May 1, 2019|accessdate=May 2, 2019|work=Rolling Stone}}</ref>
|}
 
 
== Videografi ==
Baris 1.137 ⟶ 1.136:
|1982
|[[Ed Steinberg]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid">{{harvnb|Morton|2002|p=332}}</ref><br /><ref name="every">{{harvnb|Cross|2007|p=26}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Burning Up (Madonna song)|Burning Up]]"
|1983
|[[Steve Barron]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref>{{harvnb|Allen|1987|p=281}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Lucky Star (Madonna song)|Lucky Star]]"
|1984
|Arthur Pierson
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref>{{harvnb|Metz|Benson|1999|p=162}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Borderline (Madonna song)|Borderline]]"
|1984
|[[Mary Lambert (director)|Mary Lambert]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref>{{harvnb|Kellner|1995|p=327}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Like a Virgin (song)|Like a Virgin]]"
|1984
|Mary Lambert
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref>{{harvnb|Whiteley|2000|p=136}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Material Girl]]"
|1985
|Mary Lambert
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref>{{harvnb|Metz|Benson|1999|p=277}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Crazy for You (Madonna song)|Crazy for You]]"
|1985
|[[Harold Becker]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref name="vision">{{harvnb|Metz|Benson|1999|p=310}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Gambler (song)|Gambler]]"
|1985
|Harold Becker
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref name="vision"/>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Into the Groove]]"
|1985
|[[Susan Seidelman]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Dress You Up]]"
|1985
|[[Daniel Kleinman|Danny Kleinman]]
|<ref name="mortonliveaid"/><br /><ref name="vision"/>
|-
!scope="row"|"[[Live to Tell]]"
Baris 1.437 ⟶ 1.436:
|2006
|[[Jamie King]]
|<ref name="sorry">{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-376758/That-looks-painful--bad-47-Madonna.html|title=That looks painful... not bad for 47, Madonna!|last=Moody|first=Clemmie|date=February 10, 2006|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=December 10, 2009|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://archive.istoday/20120629080511/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-376758/That-looks-painful--bad-47-Madonna.html|archivedate=June 29, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" |"[[Get Together (Madonna song)|Get Together]]"
Baris 2.492 ⟶ 2.491:
|"[[Hollywood (Madonna song)#Remixes|Into the Hollywood Groove]]"
|International
|style="text-align: center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Madonna+and+Missy+Elliott+Get+Into+the+Groove+in+New+Gap+TV+Spots%3B...-a0131678448|title=Madonna and Missy Elliott Get Into the Groove in New Gap TV Spots; Musical Icons Create Original Song and Star in Campaign Debuting July 30|agency=PR Newswire|date=July 27, 2003|accessdate=April 6, 2014|archive-date=2014-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413160029/http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Madonna+and+Missy+Elliott+Get+Into+the+Groove+in+New+Gap+TV+Spots%3B...-a0131678448|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|[[Estée Lauder Companies|Estée Lauder]]
Baris 2.578 ⟶ 2.577:
 
== Penghargaan dan nominasi ==
=== AIDS Project Los Angeles<ref>{{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/60124364.html?dids=60124364:60124364&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Sep+07%2C+1990&author=DAVID+J.+FOX&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+%28pre-1997+Fulltext%29&desc=Star-Studded+AIDS+Fund-Raiser&pqatl=google|title=Star-Studded AIDS Fund-Raiser|last=Fox|first=David J.|date=September 27, 1990|accessdate=June 8, 2011|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|archive-date=2012-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107001844/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/60124364.html?dids=60124364:60124364&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Sep+07,+1990&author=DAVID+J.+FOX&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=Star-Studded+AIDS+Fund-Raiser&pqatl=google|dead-url=yes}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 2.589 ⟶ 2.588:
=== Amadeus Austrian Music Awards<ref>Amadeus Austrian Music Awards:
 
*{{cite news|url=https://www.news.at/a/amadeus-awards-2006-austro-star-christl-stuermer-mal-siegerin-140650/slide-8|title=Amadeus Awards 2006: Austro-Star Christl Stürmer zum dritten Mal große Siegerin!|work=[[NEWS (Austrian magazine)|NEWS]]|date=August 26, 2006|accessdate=April 30, 2017|language=German|archive-date=2019-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404190705/https://www.news.at/a/amadeus-awards-2006-austro-star-christl-stuermer-mal-siegerin-140650/slide-8|dead-url=yes}}
*{{cite news|url=https://www.news.at/a/amadeus-awards-2006-austro-star-christl-stuermer-mal-siegerin-140650/slide-7|title=Amadeus Awards 2006: Austro-Star Christl Stürmer zum dritten Mal große Siegerin!|work=NEWS|date=August 26, 2006|accessdate=April 30, 2017|language=German|archive-date=2019-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404190705/https://www.news.at/a/amadeus-awards-2006-austro-star-christl-stuermer-mal-siegerin-140650/slide-7|dead-url=yes}}
*{{cite news|url=http://derstandard.at/2403394/Die-Nominierungen-fuer-die-Amadeus-Austrian-Music-Awards|title=Die Nominierungen für die "Amadeus Austrian Music Awards"|work=[[Der Standard]]|date=April 26, 2006|accessdate=April 30, 2017|language=German}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
Baris 2.712 ⟶ 2.711:
|}
 
=== Arion Music Awards<ref>{{cite journal|last=Paravantes|first=Maria|title=Arion Awards Enjoy Double Success|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2002-05-04_114_18/page/39|date=May 4, 2002|work=Billboard|page=39|volume=114|issue=18|issn=0006-2510}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arionvraveia.gr/html/winners/fifth.htm |script-title=el:Μουσικά Βραβεία Aρίων 5η Απονομή|language=Greek|publisher=[[IFPI Greece#Arion Music Awards (2002–2007)|Arion Music Awards]]|accessdate=December 17, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081104102412/http://www.arionvraveia.gr/html/winners/fifth.htm|archivedate=November 4, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.arionvraveia.gr/html/winners/default.htm |script-title=el:Μουσικά Βραβεία Aρίων 6η Απονομή|language=Greek|publisher=Arion Music Awards|accessdate=December 17, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720201515/http://www.arionvraveia.gr/html/winners/default.htm|archivedate=July 20, 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 2.761 ⟶ 2.760:
==== ASCAP Pop Awards<ref>ASCAP Pop Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=The ASCAP Gallery of Pop|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1994-05-21_106_21/page/11|date=May 21, 1994|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|issn=0006-2510|volume=106|issue=21|pages=11}}
*{{cite journal|title=1997 Pop Award Winners|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1997-05-31_109_22/page/n10|date=May 31, 1997|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=109|issue=22|pages=9}}
*{{cite journal|title=Waren Big ASCAP Winner: Songwriter Of The Year For the 5th Time|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1999-05-29_111_22/page/8|last=Newman|first=Melinda|date=May 29, 1999|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=111|issue=22|pages=8}}
*{{cite journal|title=Lange Aces PRS Awards: Writers Of Most-Played U.S. Songs Feted|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1999-10-30_111_44/page/70|last=Pride|first=Dominic|date=October 30, 1999|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=111|issue=44|pages=70}}
*{{cite journal|title=Large Retains Top Slot For Zomba: Songwriter And His Publisher Among ASCAP/PRS Winners|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2000-11-04_112_45/page/49|last=Stark|first=David|date=November 4, 2000|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=112|issue=45|pages=49}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/popawards/2002/honorees.aspx|title=19th Annual Pop Music Awards|publisher=[[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers]]|accessdate=December 11, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201212809/http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/popawards/2002/honorees.aspx|archivedate=February 1, 2014}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
Baris 2.802 ⟶ 2.801:
 
*{{cite journal|title=Flash! / The latest entertainment news and more...|last=Hazelwood|first=Darrell T.|work=[[Newsday]]|date=May 28, 1999|issn=0278-5587|pages=A.16}}
*{{cite journal|title=ASCAP Honors R&B Hitsmakers|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2000-06-24_112_26/page/61|last=Hall|first=Rashaun|date=June 24, 2000|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=112|issue=26|pages=61}}
*{{cite journal|title=BET Co-Sponsors Contest, Readies Awards; Rap, R&B Summer Tours Kick Into High Gear|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2001-06-23_113_25/page/43|last=Mitchell|first=Gail|date=June 23, 2001|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=113|issue=25|pages=43}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/rs2002/completewinners.html|title=2002 ASCAP Rhythm and Soul Awards: Honoring ASCAP's Top Writers and Publishers of 2001|publisher=American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers|accessdate=December 11, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030622222952/http://www.ascap.com/eventsawards/awards/rs2002/completewinners.html|archivedate=June 22, 2003}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
Baris 2.900 ⟶ 2.899:
====''Billboard'' Music Video Awards<ref>Billboard Music Video Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=Peniston Leads Nominees For Billboard Music Video Awards|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1992-10-17_104_42/page/79|date=October 17, 1992|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=104|issue=42|pages=79}}
*{{cite journal|title=Lopez is Top Billboard Music Video Awards Nominee|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1999-10-16_111_42/page/94|date=October 16, 1999|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=111|issue=42|pages=94}}
*{{cite journal|title=Billboard Music Video Award Nominees|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2001-08-25_113_34/page/79|last=Stark|first=David|date=August 25, 2001|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=113|issue=34|pages=79}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 2.941 ⟶ 2.940:
 
*{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/65774/madonna-tour-gets-top-backstage-pass-honor|title=Madonna Tour Gets Top 'Backstage Pass' Honor|date=November 4, 2004|accessdate=July 13, 2008|last=Trust|first=Gary|work=Billboard}}
*{{cite journal|title=Road Masters: Who's Who Among Finalists for the Billboard Touring Awards|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2006-11-11_118_45/page/56|date=November 11, 2006|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=118|issue=45|pages=56}}
*{{cite news|title=Billboard Announces Winners of the 2006 Touring Awards|work=Billboard|date=November 9, 2006|url=http://www.billboardevents.com/billboardevents/images/touring/Touring_Award_Winners_Announcement.pdf|format=PDF|last=Conception|first=Mariel|accessdate=October 15, 2009|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006141021/http://www.billboardevents.com/billboardevents/images/touring/Touring_Award_Winners_Announcement.pdf|archivedate=October 6, 2008}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/photos/live/2667–98/madonna-takes-top-honors-at-billboard-touring-awards|title=Madonna Takes Top Honors At Billboard Touring Awards|last=Waddell|first=Ray|date=November 5, 2009|work=Billboard|accessdate=November 9, 2009}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/industry/touring/roger-waters-bruce-springsteen-madonna-coldplay-1007993732.story#IFBWRXXG44HLdkXG.99|title=Roger Waters, Bruce Springsteen, Madonna, Coldplay, Kenny Chesney Among 2012 Billboard Touring Awards Finalists|first1=Ray|last1=Waddell|work=Billboard|date=October 30, 2012|accessdate=October 31, 2012|archive-date=2013-01-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130117130257/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/industry/touring/roger-waters-bruce-springsteen-madonna-coldplay-1007993732.story#IFBWRXXG44HLdkXG.99|dead-url=yes}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 3.037 ⟶ 3.036:
|Bronze Award – Female Singer
|{{won}}
|}
 
===BreakTudo Awards<ref>{{Cite web|title= BreakTudo Awards 2019: Veja a lista completa de indicados|URL = https://www.breaktudo.com/breaktudo-awards-2019-veja-a-lista-completa-de-indicados|work=Breaktudo |access-date= September 20, 2019}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|2019
| "God Control"
| International Music Video of the Year
| {{nominated}}
|-
| ''Madame X''
| Album of the Year
| {{nominated}}
|-
|}
 
Baris 3.151 ⟶ 3.136:
=== Echo Awards<ref>Echo Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=Echo Awards' Profile Climbs|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1996-03-16_108_11/page/69|last1=Spahr|first1=Wolfgang|last2=White|first2=Adam|date=March 16, 1996|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=108|issue=11|pages=69}}
*{{cite journal|title=Big Plans For German Echoes|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2001-02-10_113_6/page/74|last=Birnkraut|first=Gesa|date=February 10, 2001|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=113|issue=6|pages=74}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/kultur/musik/0,1518,2895–08,00.html|title=Shania Twain holt ihren Preis, Robbie Williams nicht|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|publisher=Spiegel-Verlag|language=German|date=March 7, 2004|accessdate=December 8, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.netzeitung.de/entertainment/music/3867–183867%E2%80%9318.html|title=Echos für Xavier Naidoo und Fettes Brot|work=[[Netzeitung]]|language=German|date=March 12, 2006|accessdate=December 8, 2010|archive-date=2022-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221015184257/https://www.ksta.de/html/dumont-consent/index.html?param=eyJyZWRpcmVjdFVybCI6Ii8%2FY2I9MTY2NTg1OTM3NzMwMCYiLCJyZWZlcnJlciI6IiIsInN1YmRvbWFpbiI6Ind3dyJ9|dead-url=yes}}
*{{cite press release|url=http://www.echopop.de/images/uploads/PDF_Downloads_Presse/PM05_Weitere%20Showacts%20und%20Nominees_29_01_09_V01_090128_FINAL.pdf|title=Echo Deutscher Musikpreis 2009 – Die Nominees|publisher=[[Echo (music award)|Echo Awards]]|language=German|date=January 29, 2009|accessdate=December 8, 2010|page=3|format=PDF|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727095749/http://www.echopop.de/images/uploads/PDF_Downloads_Presse/PM05_Weitere%20Showacts%20und%20Nominees_29_01_09_V01_090128_FINAL.pdf|archivedate=July 27, 2011}} {{WebarchiveCite web |url=http://www.echopop.de/images/uploads/PDF_Downloads_Presse/PM05_Weitere%20Showacts%20und%20Nominees_29_01_09_V01_090128_FINAL.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-04-08 |archive-date=2011-07-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727095749/http://www.echopop.de/images/uploads/PDF_Downloads_Presse/PM05_Weitere%20Showacts%20und%20Nominees_29_01_09_V01_090128_FINAL.pdf |datedead-url=2011-07-27unfit }}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.echopop.de/pop-nominierte-2016/|title=Echo: Nominierte 2016|publisher=Echo Awards 2016|language=German|accessdate=March 11, 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311165217/http://www.echopop.de/pop-nominierte-2016/|archivedate=March 11, 2016}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
Baris 3.244 ⟶ 3.229:
| Most Overrated
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="9"|<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://gaffa.dk/nyhed/8752|title=GAFFA-prisen 1991-2006 – se vinderne|access-date=September 2, 2019 |work=GAFFA|location=Denmark|language=Danish|archive-date=2020-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200407132759/https://gaffa.dk/nyhed/8752|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3"| 1998
Baris 3.709 ⟶ 3.694:
*{{cite web|url=http://www.wintermusicconference.com/idmaballot/nominees/2010.php|title=25th Annual International Dance Music Awards Nominees and Winners|publisher=Winter Music Conference|accessdate=December 6, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100318035945/http://www.wintermusicconference.com/idmaballot/nominees/2010.php|archivedate=March 18, 2010}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.wintermusicconference.com/events/idmas/index.php?wmcyear=2013|title=28th Annual International Dance Music Awards Nominees and Winners|publisher=Winter Music Conference|accessdate=March 6, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130307192804/http://www.wintermusicconference.com/events/idmas/index.php?wmcyear=2013|archive-date=March 7, 2013|url-status=dead}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.wintermusicconference.com/events/idmas/index.php?wmcyear=2016|title=31st Annual International Dance Music Awards Nominees and Winners|publisher=Winter Music Conference|accessdate=February 11, 2016|archive-date=2016-06-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160630054523/http://wintermusicconference.com/events/idmas/index.php?wmcyear=2016|dead-url=yes}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 3.816 ⟶ 3.801:
=== Ivor Novello Awards<ref>Ivor Novello Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=Shania Twain Garners 4 Novello Nominations|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2000-04-29_112_18/page/71|last=Hunter|first=Nigel|date=April 29, 2000|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=112|issue=18|pages=71}}
*{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7640–27.stm|title=Ivor Novello awards: The winners|publisher=[[BBC News]] ([[BBC]])|date=May 25, 2000|accessdate=December 9, 2010}}{{Pranala mati|date=Juni 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/24/AR2007052401095.html?nav=rss_artsandliving/entertainmentnews|title=Winehouse Wins Novello Songwriting Award|agency=Associated Press|work=[[The Washington Post]]|date=May 24, 2007|accessdate=December 9, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106045722/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/24/AR2007052401095.html?nav=rss_artsandliving%2Fentertainmentnews|archivedate=November 6, 2012}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.nme.com/news/space-monkeys/27870|title=Arctic Monkeys nominated for Ivor Novello Award|work=[[NME]]|date=April 23, 2007|accessdate=December 9, 2010}}</ref>===
Baris 4.000 ⟶ 3.985:
=== MTV Awards ===
 
==== MTV Artist of the Decade<ref>{{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/56147855.html?dids=56147855:56147855&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+03%2C+1991&author=Karen+Thomas&pub=USA+TODAY+%28pre-1997+Fulltext%29&desc=Jacksons%3A+Musical+family+in+turmoil&pqatl=google|title=Jacksons: Musical family in turmoil|first=Karen|last=Thomas|work=[[USA Today]]|date=May 3, 1991|accessdate=September 9, 2011|archive-date=2012-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104214816/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/USAToday/access/56147855.html?dids=56147855:56147855&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+03,+1991&author=Karen+Thomas&pub=USA+TODAY+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=Jacksons:+Musical+family+in+turmoil&pqatl=google|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="tara217">{{harvnb|Taraborrelli|2002|p=217}}</ref> ====
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 4.048 ⟶ 4.033:
==== MTV Europe Music Awards<ref>MTV Europe Music Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=MTV Europe Music Awards Winners 1994–2000|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_2001-11-10_113_45/page/50|date=November 10, 2001|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=113|issue=45|pages=50}}
*{{cite journal|title=November Awards Abound: Billboard Vid, MTV Europe|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1995-10-28_107_43/page/102|date=October 28, 1995|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=107|issue=43|pages=102}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1427–420/1997–0919/puff_daddy.jhtml|title=Puffy, Radiohead Lead MTV Europe Nominees|publisher=MTV (MTV Networks)|date=September 19, 1997|accessdate=December 11, 2010}}
*{{cite press release|url=http://www.allbusiness.com/entertainment-arts/music-industry/6898–337-1.html|title=MTV Unveils the Nominations for the 1998 MTV EuropeMusic Awards; All Saints & Madonna Top List...|via=Business Wire|publisher=[[AllBusiness.com]]|date=October 1, 1998|accessdate=December 11, 2010}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1426–920/1999–1005/carey_mariah.jhtml|title=Britney, BSB Top Nominations For MTV Europe Awards; Spears, Mariah, Puffy, Manson To Perform|last=Ives|first=Brian|publisher=MTV (MTV Networks)|date=October 5, 1999|accessdate=December 11, 2010}}
*{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/953286.stm|title=MTV Europe Music Awards: The nominations|publisher=BBC News (BBC)|date=October 2, 2000|accessdate=December 11, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/69AzHiMyo?url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/953286.stm|archivedate=July 15, 2012}}
*{{cite magazine|url=http://www.contactmusic.com/new/xmlfeed.nsf/story/justin-timberlake-leads-mtv-europe-nominations|title=Justin Timberlake Leads MTV Europe Nominations|magazine=Contactmusic.com|date=September 29, 2003|accessdate=December 11, 2010|archive-date=2012-11-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102231552/http://www.contactmusic.com/news-article/justin-timberlake-leads-mtv-europe-nominations|dead-url=yes}}
*{{cite news|url=http://www.nme.com/news/justin-timberlake/24395|title=Nominations for MTV Europe Music Awards announced|work=NME|date=September 19, 2006|accessdate=December 11, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207004530/http://nme.com/news/justin-timberlake/24395|archivedate=February 7, 2009}}
*{{cite news|url=http://in.reuters.com/article/2008/11/05/us-mtv-europe-factbox-idINTRE4A457I20081105?pageNumber=4|title=FACTBOX: MTV Europe Music Awards nominations in 2008|agency=[[Reuters]]|date=November 5, 2008|accessdate=December 11, 2010|archive-date=2015-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150520130455/http://in.reuters.com/article/2008/11/05/us-mtv-europe-factbox-idINTRE4A457I20081105?pageNumber=4|dead-url=yes}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 4.171 ⟶ 4.156:
|}
 
==== MTV Millennial Awards<ref name="MTVMA">{{cite web|url=http://www.laprensa.hn/vivir/espectaculos/849039-410/j%C3%B3venes-talentosos-sorprendieron-en-los-mtv-millennial-awards-2015|title=Jóvenes talentosos sorprendieron en los "MTV Millennial Awards" 2015|trans-title=Talented young amazed at the "MTV Millennial Awards" 2015|work=[[La Prensa (Honduras)|La Prensa]]|location=Honduras|date=June 12, 2015|accessdate=June 13, 2015|language=Spanish}}</ref><ref name="MTVMiAW">{{Cite news|url=http://millennial.mtvla.com/categoria/epicfail|title=MTV Millennial Awards 2015|year=2015|accessdate=June 13, 2015|publisher=[[MTV]]|language=Spanish|archive-date=2015-06-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150615132014/http://millennial.mtvla.com/categoria/epicfail|dead-url=yes}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 4.209 ⟶ 4.194:
==== MTV Video Music Awards<ref name="vibe">MTV Video Music Awards:
 
*{{cite journal|title=Who has won the most MTV Video Music Awards?|date=March 2008|work=[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kyYEAAAAMBAJ&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_all_issues_r&cad=1|issn=1070-4701|volume=16|issue=2|pages=58}}{{Pranala mati|date=April 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/|title=MTV Video Music Awards – Browse by Year|publisher=MTV. MTV Networks|accessdate=December 11, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303114155/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/|archivedate=March 3, 2011}}</ref>====
{{Awards table}}
Baris 4.617 ⟶ 4.602:
*{{cite web|url=http://nrjmusicawards.nrj.fr/actus/article/nrj-music-awards-2004-236043|title=NNRJ Music Awards 2004|language=French|publisher=[[NRJ Music Award]]s|date=November 18, 2004|accessdate=July 12, 2016}}
*{{cite web|url=http://nrjmusicawards.nrj.fr/actus/article/nrj-music-awards-2006-236045|title=NRJ Music Awards 2006|language=French|publisher=[[NRJ Music Awards]]|date=November 18, 2006|accessdate=July 12, 2016}}
*{{cite web|url=http://nrjmusicawards.nrj.fr/palmares-nrj-music-awards-2015|title=Palmarès|language=French|publisher=[[NRJ Music Awards]]|accessdate=July 12, 2016|archive-date=2016-07-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708152903/http://nrjmusicawards.nrj.fr/palmares-nrj-music-awards-2015|dead-url=yes}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 4.686 ⟶ 4.671:
 
=== People's Choice Awards ===
<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.pressreleasepoint.com/35th-annual-people%E2%80%99s-choice-awards-recognize-2008-clio-awards-winner-leo-burnett-malaysia|title=35th Annual People's Choice Awards to Recognize 2008 Cleio Awards Winner, Leo Burnett|date=May 25, 2010|accessdate=July 7, 2011|publisher=Press Release Point}} {{Cite web |url=http://www.pressreleasepoint.com/35th-annual-people%E2%80%99s-choice-awards-recognize-2008-clio-awards-winner-leo-burnett-malaysia |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2020-04-08 |archive-date=2012-06-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120625214955/http://www.pressreleasepoint.com/35th-annual-people%E2%80%99s-choice-awards-recognize-2008-clio-awards-winner-leo-burnett-malaysia |dead-url=unfit }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/?year=1987|title=People's Choice Awards Nominees/Winners|publisher=People's Choice official website|accessdate=November 25, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/?year=2009|title=People's Choice Awards Nominees/Winners|publisher=People's Choice official website|accessdate=November 25, 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150123125935/http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/?year=2009|archivedate=January 23, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/|title=People's Choice Awards Nominees/Winners|publisher=People's Choice official website|accessdate=November 25, 2015|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150107003655/http://www.peopleschoice.com/pca/awards/nominees/|archivedate=January 7, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=QBJtjoHflPwC&dat=19860312&printsec=frontpage&hl=en|title=Cosby, Streep win public's heart in 1986 People's Choice Awards (Page 52)|newspaper=The Ottawa Citizen|accessdate=May 18, 2018}}</ref>
 
{{Awards table}}
Baris 4.851 ⟶ 4.836:
|}
 
=== Recording Industry Association of America<ref>{{cite press release|url=https://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?news_year_filter=1999&resultpage=2&id=3ABF3EC8-EF5B-58F9-E949-3B57F5E313DF|title=The American Recording Industry Announces Its Artists of the Century|publisher=Recording Industry Association of America|date=November 10, 1999|accessdate=December 14, 2010|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930200852/http://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?news_year_filter=1999&resultpage=2&id=3ABF3EC8-EF5B-58F9-E949-3B57F5E313DF|archivedate=September 30, 2007}} {{Cite web |url=http://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?news_year_filter=1999&resultpage=2&id=3ABF3EC8-EF5B-58F9-E949-3B57F5E313DF |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2009-10-07 |archive-date=2007-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930200852/http://www.riaa.com/newsitem.php?news_year_filter=1999&resultpage=2&id=3ABF3EC8-EF5B-58F9-E949-3B57F5E313DF |dead-url=unfit }}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 4.869 ⟶ 4.854:
|}
 
=== Rockbjörnen<ref>{{cite news|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/9713169.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+14%2C+1996&author=Blanton%2C+Kimberly&pub=Boston+Globe&desc=New+Astra+CEO+makes+changes&pqatl=google|date=May 14, 1996|accessdate=July 7, 2011|title=New Astra CEO makes changes|last=Blanton|first=Kimberly|work=The Boston Herald|archive-date=2012-06-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120619084042/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/9713169.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+14%2C+1996&author=Blanton%2C+Kimberly&pub=Boston+Globe&desc=New+Astra+CEO+makes+changes&pqatl=google|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://wwwc.aftonbladet.se/noje/special/rockbjorn99/totalvinnare.html|title=Rockbjörnsvinnare sedan 1979 – här är hela listan|language=Swedish|work=[[Aftonbladet]]|publisher=[[Schibsted]]|date=January 16, 2006|accessdate=December 13, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110206021351/http://wwwc.aftonbladet.se/noje/special/rockbjorn99/totalvinnare.html|archivedate=February 6, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://wwwc.aftonbladet.se/vss/noje/story/0,2789,762905,00.html|title=Madonna tog hem björn nr 6|language=Swedish|last=Trus|first=Helena|work=Aftonbladet|publisher=Schibsted|date=January 16, 2006|accessdate=December 13, 2010|archive-date=2019-04-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404190703/http://wwwc.aftonbladet.se/vss/noje/story/0,2789,762905,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 5.004 ⟶ 4.989:
|}
 
=== Theatregoers' Choice Award<ref name="inde">{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/theatre-dance/news/critics-awards-far-removed-from-public-taste-596671.html|title=Critics' awards far removed from public taste|last=Jury|first=Louise|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=[[Independent News & Media]]|date=February 5, 2003|accessdate=December 14, 2010}}{{Pranala mati|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 5.043 ⟶ 5.028:
|}
 
=== VH1 Do Something! Awards<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/shows/events/do_something_awards/2011/about.jhtml|title=VH1 Do Something About|accessdate=July 7, 2011|archive-date=2012-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601052128/http://www.vh1.com/shows/events/do_something_awards/2011/about.jhtml|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/shows/events/do_something_awards/2010/docu-style/|title=2010 Do Something! Awards Winners – Docu Style|publisher=[[VH1]]. Viacom|accessdate=December 4, 2010|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101129012953/http://www.vh1.com/shows/events/do_something_awards/2010/docu-style/|archivedate=November 29, 2010}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 5.052 ⟶ 5.037:
|}
 
=== VH1 Fashion Awards<ref name="rock" /><ref>{{cite journal|title=Always in Fashion|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_billboard_1995-12-16_107_50/page/8|date=December 16, 1995|work=Billboard|issn=0006-2510|volume=107|issue=50|pages=8}}</ref>===
{{Awards table}}
|-
Baris 5.178 ⟶ 5.163:
* [[Daftar artis musik terlaris di dunia]]
 
== Catatan kakiReferensi ==
;Catatan kaki
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
 
== ;Daftar pustaka ==
{{Refbegin|}}
*{{citation|last=Batchelor|first=Bob|title=The 1980s|last2=Stoddart|first2=Scott|year=2007|isbn=0-313-33000-X|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/1980s0000batc}}
Baris 5.221 ⟶ 5.207:
| first = Sean
| title = 5,110 Days in Tokyo and Everything's Hunky-dory: The Marketer's Guide to Advertising in Japan
| url = https://archive.org/details/5110daysintokyoe0000moon
| year = 2000
| isbn = 978-1-56720-361-5
Baris 5.343 ⟶ 5.330:
|first=Douglas
|title=Media Culture: Cultural Studies, Identity, and Politics Between the Modern and the Postmodern
|url=https://archive.org/details/mediaculturecult0000kell
|publisher=Routledge
|date=1995
Baris 5.370 ⟶ 5.358:
|first=Lucy
|title=Madonna: Like an Icon
|url= https://archive.org/details/madonnalikeicon0000obri_e1o9
|year=2007
|publisher=HarperCollins
|isbn=0593055470
|pages=[https://archive.org/details/madonnalikeicon0000obri_e1o9/page/50 50]
|pages=50
}}
* {{cite book
Baris 5.397 ⟶ 5.386:
|first=Matthew
|title=Madonnica: The Woman & The Icon From A To Z
|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediamado0000rett
|publisher=St. Martin's Press
|origdate=1995
Baris 5.404 ⟶ 5.394:
* {{cite book
|title= Guilty Pleasures: Feminist Camp From Mae West to Madonna
|url= https://archive.org/details/guiltypleasuresf0000robe
|last= Robertson
|first= Pamela
Baris 5.410 ⟶ 5.401:
|location= Durham, North Carolina
|isbn= 978-0822317487
|page= [https://archive.org/details/guiltypleasuresf0000robe/page/117 117]
|page= 117
|accessdate=2009-05-23
}}
Baris 5.466 ⟶ 5.457:
|first=Randy J.
|title=Madonna: An Intimate Biography
|url=https://archive.org/details/madonnaintimateb0000tara_c5k3
|publisher=Simon and Schuster
|year=2002
Baris 5.522 ⟶ 5.514:
* {{imdb name|id=0000187|name=Madonna}}
* {{en}} {{Allmusicguide|11:jvfyxqe5ldae|Madonna}}
* {{en}} [http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography Madonna] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090119015514/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/madonna/biography |date=2009-01-19 }} di [[Rolling Stone]]
* {{en}} [http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Madonna&search_type=&aq=f Video Madonna] di [[YouTube]]
* {{id}} [http://selebriti.kapanlagi.com/madonna/ Profil], [http://selebriti.kapanlagi.com/madonna/berita/ berita] dan [http://www.kapanlagi.com/lirik/artis/madonna/ lirik lagu] Madonna di [[KapanLagi.com]]
* {{en}} [http://www.onexday.com/2009/november/21.html Madonna] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715002346/http://www.onexday.com/2009/november/21.html |date=2011-07-15 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.lyrics-lyrics-directory.com/tag/madonna Madonna Lyrics Directory] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101230094014/http://www.lyrics-lyrics-directory.com/tag/madonna |date=2010-12-30 }}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Madonna}}
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