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{{short description|Angkatan bersenjata terpadu Jerman dan administrasi sipil serta otoritas pengadaan mereka}}
{{Infobox national military|name=Angkatan Pertahanan Federal Jerman|native_name=Bundeswehr|image=Bundeswehr Kreuz Black.svg|alt=|caption=Lambang Bundeswehr (the [[Iron Cross]])|image2=|alt2=|caption2=|motto="Wir. Dienen. Deutschland."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/bundeswehrInfo |title=Archived copy |access-date=15 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128121806/https://twitter.com/bundeswehrInfo |archive-date=28 January 2019 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref> ({{Lang-en|"We serve Germany"}})|founded={{Start date|1955|11|12|df=y}}|current_form=3 Oktober 1990|disbanded=-|branches={{nowrap|[[File:Bundeswehr Logo Heer with lettering.svg|30px|Emblem of German Ground Forces]] [[Angkatan Darat Jerman]]}}<br />{{nowrap|[[File:Bundeswehr Logo Marine with lettering.svg|30px|Emblem of German Navy]] [[Angkatan Laut Jerman]]}}<br />{{nowrap|[[File:Bundeswehr Logo Luftwaffe with lettering.svg|30px|Emblem of German Air Force]] [[Angkatan Udara Jerman]]}} <br />{{nowrap|[[File:Bundeswehr Logo Streitkraeftebasis with lettering.svg|30px|Emblem of Streitkräftebasis]] [[Joint Support Service (Germany)|Layanan Dukungan Bersama]]}}<br>{{nowrap|[[File:Bundeswehr Logo Sanitaetsdienst with lettering.svg|30px|Emblem of Sanitaetsdienst]] [[Joint Medical Service (Germany)|Layanan Medis Bersama]]}}<br> {{nowrap|[[File:InternesVerbandsabzeichenKdoCIR.png|30px|Emblem of Cyber- und Informationsraum]] [[Cyber and Information Domain Service (Germany)|Layanam Cyber dan Informasi Domain]] }}|headquarters=[[Berlin]], [[Bonn]], dan [[Potsdam]]|flying_hours=|commander-in-chief=<small>Selama Masa Damai Normal :<br>the [[Federal Ministry of Defence (Germany)|Menteri Pertahanan]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P65a |title=Art 65a Basic Law |publisher=Gesetze-im-internet.de |accessdate=7 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103110623/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P65a |archive-date=3 November 2012 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all}}</ref><br>After declaration of [[State of Defence (Germany)|state of defence]]:<br> the [[Chancellor of Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)|Kanselir Federal]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P115b |title=Art 115b Basic Law |publisher=Gesetze-im-internet.de |accessdate=7 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103110623/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P115b |archive-date=3 November 2012 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref></small>|commander-in-chief_title=[[Commander in chief#Germany|Komando Tertinggi]]|chief minister=[[Angela Merkel]]|chief minister_title=[[Chancellor of Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)|Kanselir Federal]]|minister=[[Ursula von der Leyen]]|minister_title=[[List of German defence ministers|Minister of Defence]]|commander=Jenderal [[Eberhard Zorn]] ([[German Army|Heer]])|commander_title=[[Inspector General of the Bundeswehr|Inspektur Jenderal]]
{{Infobox national military
<!-- Manpower -->|age=17|conscription=Ya, ditangguhkan|manpower_data=|manpower_age=|available=|available_f=|fit=|fit_f=|reaching=|reaching_f=|active=182,055 (28 Februari 2019)|ranked=27th|reserve=28,250 (2018)|deployed=3,301 (18 Maret 2019)
|name=Angkatan Pertahanan Federal Jerman
<!-- Financial -->|amount=€43.2&nbsp;miliar ($49.2 miliar) (FY19)|percent_GDP=1.23% (FY18)
|native_name=Bundeswehr
<!-- Industrial -->|domestic_suppliers=[[Airbus]]<br />[[Heckler & Koch]]<br />[[Rheinmetall]]<br />[[Krauss-Maffei Wegmann]]<br />[[Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft]]<br />[[Walther arms]]<br />[[ThyssenKrupp]]|foreign_suppliers={{EU}} member nations; <br />{{USA}}|imports=|exports=€6.24&nbsp;miliar (2017)<ref>{{cite web|title=German arms sales drop – to second-highest levels on record|work=[[Deutsche Welle]]|url=https://www.dw.com/en/german-arms-sales-drop-almost-10-percent/a-44301981|date=20 June 2018|accessdate=4 Februaryi 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190204122437/https://www.dw.com/en/german-arms-sales-drop-almost-10-percent/a-44301981|archive-date=4 February 2019|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|image=Logo of the Bundeswehr.svg
<!-- Related aricles -->|history=[[Sejarah Militer Jerman]]|ranks=[[Rank insignia of the German Bundeswehr]]}}The '''''Bundeswehr''''' ({{IPA-de|ˈbʊndəsˌveːɐ̯|lang|De-Bundeswehr-pronunciation.ogg}}, ''Federal Defence'') is the unified armed forces of [[Germany]] and their civil administration and procurement authorities. The [[States of Germany]] are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the [[Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany|German Constitution]] states that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the [[Federal agency (Germany)|federal government]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P87a|title=Art 87a (1) Basic Law|publisher=Gesetze-im-internet.de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103110623/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P87a|archive-date=3 November 2012|dead-url=no|accessdate=7 June 2011|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
|alt=
|caption=
|image2=
|alt2=
|caption2=
|motto=Wir. Dienen. Deutschland.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://twitter.com/bundeswehrInfo |title=Archived copy |access-date=15 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128121806/https://twitter.com/bundeswehrInfo |archive-date=28 January 2019 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all }}</ref><br>''Kami. Melayani. Jerman.''
|founded={{Start date|1955|11|12|df=y}}
|current_form=3 Oktober 1990
|disbanded=
|branches={{nowrap|[[Berkas:Bundeswehr Logo Heer with lettering.svg|30px|Lambang Angkatan Darat Jerman]] [[Angkatan Darat Jerman]]}}<br />{{nowrap|[[Berkas:Bundeswehr Logo Marine with lettering.svg|30px|Lambang Angkatan Laut Jerman]] [[Angkatan Laut Jerman]]}}<br />{{nowrap|[[Berkas:Bundeswehr Logo Luftwaffe with lettering.svg|30px|Lambang Angkatan Udara Jerman]] [[Angkatan Udara Jerman]]}} <br />{{nowrap|[[Berkas:Bundeswehr Logo Streitkraeftebasis with lettering.svg|30px|Lambang Streitkräftebasis]] [[Layanan Medis Bersama (Jerman)|Layanan Medis Bersama]]}}<br>{{nowrap|[[Berkas:Bundeswehr Logo Sanitaetsdienst with lettering.svg|30px|Lambang Sanitaetsdienst]] [[Layanan Medis Bersama (Jerman)|Layanan Medis Bersama]]}}<br> {{nowrap|[[Berkas:Logo_des_Cyber-_und_Informationsraum_Bundeswehr.png|30px|Lambang Cyber- und Informationsraum]] [[Layanan Cyber dan Informasi Domain (Jerman)|Layanan Cyber dan Infomasi Domain]] }}
|headquarters=[[Berlin]], [[Bonn]], dan [[Potsdam]]
|flying_hours=
|website={{URL|www.bundeswehr.de|Situs web resmi}}
<!-- Leadership -->
|commander-in-chief=[[Kementerian Pertahanan Federal (Jerman)|Menteri Pertahanan]] (di masa damai)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P65a |title=Art 65a Basic Law |publisher=Gesetze-im-internet.de |accessdate=7 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103110623/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P65a |archive-date=3 November 2012 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all}}</ref><br>[[Kanselir Jerman]] (di masa perang)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P115b |title=Art 115b Basic Law |publisher=Gesetze-im-internet.de |accessdate=7 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121103110623/http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P115b |archive-date=3 November 2012 |url-status=live |df=dmy-all }}</ref></small>
|commander-in-chief_title=Panglima Tertinggi
|chief minister={{Flagicon image|Flag of the Chancellor of Germany.svg|size=20px}} [[Olaf Scholz]]
|chief minister_title=[[Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir]]
|minister={{Flagicon image|Flag of Germany (state).svg|size=20px}} [[Boris Pistorius]]
|minister_title=Menteri Pertahanan
|commander={{Flagicon image|Flagge Generalinspekteur Bundeswehr.svg|size=20px}} [[Jenderal]] [[Carsten Breuer]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bmvg.de/de/ministerium/der-generalinspekteur-der-bundeswehr|title=Generalinspekteur der Bundeswehr|publisher=bmvg.de|accessdate=2024-08-03|language=de}}</ref>
|commander_title=Inspektur Jenderal
|age=17
|conscription=Tidak ada, ditangguhkan
|manpower_data=
|manpower_age=
|available=
|available_f=
|fit=
|fit_f=
|reaching=
|reaching_f=
|active=180.215 personel (Mei 2024)<ref name="Personal"/>
|ranked=
|reserve=34.600 personel (2024)<ref name="Reserve"/>
|deployed=1.925 personel (Agustus 2021)
|amount=€51,95 miliar ($56 miliar) (2024)<ref name= "Budget 2024">{{cite web |url = https://www.bmvg.de/de/themen/verteidigungshaushalt |title = Verteidigungshaushalt 2024|puplisher= bmvg.de|date= 2024-02-01|accessdate= 2024-02-11|language=de}}</ref><br>€71,75 miliar ($77,4 miliar) (2024)<br>termasuk aset khusus tahap kedua<ref name= "Budget 2024"/>
|percent_GDP=2,12 % (2024)<ref name="BIP"/>
<!-- Industrial -->
|domestic_suppliers=[[Airbus]]<br />[[Rheinmetall]]<br />[[Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft]]<br />[[Krauss-Maffei Wegmann]]<br />[[Hensoldt]]<br/>[[MBDA Deutschland GmbH]]<br />[[Heckler & Koch]]<br />[[Diehl BGT Defence]]<br />[[Carl Walther GmbH]]
|foreign_suppliers={{UE}} <br />{{AS}}
|imports=
|exports=€12,2 miliar (2023)<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/innenpolitik/bundesregierung-ruestungsexporte-100.html |title = Deutsche Rüstungsexporte auf Höchststand|publisher=tagesschau.de|date=2024-01-04|accessdate=2024-08-03|language=de }}</ref>
|history=[[Sejarah Militer Jerman]]
|ranks=[[Lencana Pangkat Bundeswehr Jerman]]
}}
'''''Bundeswehr''''' ( <small>Jerman:</small> [bʊndəsˌveːɐ̯] {{IPA-de|ˈbʊndəsˌveːɐ̯|lang|De-Bundeswehr-pronunciation.ogg}}, ''federalPertahanan DefenseFederal'' ) adalah angkatan bersenjata ''[[Jerman|Republik Federal Jerman'']] dan administrasi danjuga pengadaan otoritas sipil mereka. [[Negara -bagian negaradi Jerman]] tidak diizinkan untuk mempertahankanmemiliki angkatan bersenjata mereka sendiri, karena [[Konstitusi Jerman]] menyatakan bahwa masalah pertahanan negara menjadi tanggung jawab [[pemerintah federal]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/englisch_gg.html#GGengl_000P87a|title=Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany|website=www.gesetze-im-internet.de|access-date=2019-10-18}}</ref>
 
''Bundeswehr'' dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian militer (angkatan bersenjata atau ''Streitkräfte'' ) dan bagian sipil dengan pemerintahan angkatan bersenjata (''Wehrverwaltung''). Bagian bagian militer kekuatan pertahanan federal Jerman terdiri dari Angkatan Darat Jerman, Angkatan Laut Jerman, Angkatan Udara Jerman, Dukungan Layanan Medis, Layanan Medis Bersama, serta Layanan Cyber dan Informasi Komando Luar Angkasa.
The ''Bundeswehr'' is divided into a military part (armed forces or ''Streitkräfte'') and a civil part with the armed forces administration (''Wehrverwaltung''). The military part of the federal defense force consists of the [[German Army]], the [[German Navy]], the [[German Air Force]], the [[Joint Support Service (Germany)|Joint Support Service]], the [[Bundeswehr Joint Medical Service|Joint Medical Service]], and the [[Cyber and Information Space Command (Germany)|Cyber and Information Space Command]].
 
Pada tanggal 31 Mei 2024, Bundeswehr memiliki sekitar 180.215 tentara aktif.<ref name="Personal">{{Cite web|title=Personalzahlen|url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/ueber-die-bundeswehr/zahlen-daten-fakten/personalzahlen-bundeswehr|website=www.bundeswehr.de|language=de|access-date=2024-08-03}}</ref> Hal ini menjadikan Bundeswehr terbesar ke-30 di dunia dan terbesar kedua di Uni Eropa setelah Perancis. Selain itu, Bundeswehr memiliki cadangan sekitar 34.600 orang (2024).<ref name="Reserve">{{Cite web|title=Auftrag|url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/ueber-die-bundeswehr/die-reserve-der-bundeswehr/auftrag-der-reserve-der-bundeswehr|website=www.bundeswehr.de|language=de|access-date=2024-08-03}}</ref> Dengan anggaran militer sebesar 71,75 miliar euro (2024),<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-08-02|title=Verteidigungshaushalt|url=https://www.bmvg.de/de/themen/verteidigungshaushalt|website=www.bmvg.de|language=de|access-date=2024-08-03}}</ref> Bundeswehr adalah salah satu dari sepuluh negara dengan pendanaan terbaik di dunia, yang diukur dalam kaitannya dengan pangsa PDB Jerman, rata-rata sebesar 2,12% dan karenanya berada di atas target NATO nilai 2%.<ref name="BIP">{{Cite web|title=Deutschland erreicht Zwei-Prozent-Ziel bei Verteidigungsausgaben|url=https://www.tagesschau.de/ausland/europa/nato-verteidigungsausgaben-106.html|website=tagesschau.de|language=de|access-date=2024-08-03}}</ref> Jerman ingin menambah jumlah anggota Bundeswehr menjadi sekitar 203.000 tentara pada tahun 2031 untuk memenuhi tanggung jawab keamanannya yang semakin besar.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Zahl der Bundeswehrsoldaten sinkt auf 181.500|url=https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/bundeswehr-personal-soldaten-100.html|website=tagesschau.de|language=de|access-date=2024-08-03}}</ref>
'''''Bundeswehr''''' ( <small>Jerman:</small> [bʊndəsˌveːɐ̯] , ''federal Defense'' ) adalah angkatan bersenjata ''Republik Federal Jerman'' dan administrasi dan pengadaan otoritas sipil mereka. [[Negara - negara Jerman]] tidak diizinkan untuk mempertahankan angkatan bersenjata mereka sendiri, karena [[Konstitusi Jerman]] menyatakan bahwa masalah pertahanan menjadi tanggung jawab [[pemerintah federal]] .
 
== Referensi ==
<references />
 
{{Militer Eropa}}
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Kategori:Militer Jerman]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah militer Jerman]]
[[Kategori:Angkatan bersenjata]]
[[Kategori:Angkatan bersenjata menurut negara]]
 
 
{{Militer-stub}}