Kebudayaan Chavín: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{Infobox lokasi}}'''BudayaKebudayaan Chavín''' adalah sebuah [[peradaban]] prasejarah yang telah punah, yang mengambil nama dari [[Chavín de Huantar]], situs arkeologi utama dimana artefak-artefaknya ditemukan. Budaya tersebut berkembang di dataran tinggi Andes utara [[Peru]] dari 900 SM sampai 200 SM. Budaya tersebut meluaskan pengaruhnya ke peradaban lain di sepanjang pesisir.<ref name="sphere of influence">Burger, Richard L. 2008 "Chavin de Huantar and its Sphere of Influence", In ''Handbook of South American Archeology'', edited by H. Silverman and W. Isbell. New York: Springer, pp. 681–706</ref><ref name="maize">Burger, Richard L., and Nikolaas J. Van Der Merwe (1990). "Maize and the Origin of Highland Chavín Civilization: An Isotopic Perspective", ''American Anthropologist'' 92(1):85–95.</ref>

* Bennett, Wendell C. (1943) "The Position of Chavin in Andean Sequences", ''[[Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society]]'' 86(2, Symposium on Recent Advances in American Archeology), [323–327].

* [[Richard L. Burger|Burger, Richard L.]] and Nikolaas J. Van Der Merwe. "Maize and the Origin of Highland Chavin Civilization: An Isotopic Perspective", ''[[American Anthropologist]]'' 92, 1 (1990), [85–95].

* [[Richard L. Burger|Burger, Richard L.]] 1992 ''Chavin and the Origins of Andean Civilization''. New York: [[Thames and Hudson]].

* [[Richard L. Burger|Burger, Richard L.]] 1992 "Sacred Center at Chavin de Huantar". In ''The Ancient Americas: Art from Sacred Landscapes''. [[Chicago]]: [[Art Institute of Chicago]]. Art Institute of Chicago, and Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.

* [[Richard L. Burger|Burger, Richard L.]] 2008 "Chavin de Huantar and its Sphere of Influence", In ''Handbook of South American Archeology'', edited by H. Silverman and W. Isbell. [[Springer (publisher)|Springer]], New York, [681–706].

* Druc, Isabelle C. 2004 "Ceramic Diversity in Chavín De Huantar, Peru". ''[[Latin American Antiquity]]'' 15(3), [344–363].

* Kanåo, Chiaki. 1979 ''The Origins of the Chavin Culture''. [[Washington, D.C]]: [[Dumbarton Oaks]], Trustees for Harvard University.

* Kembel, Silvia Rodriquez and John W. Rick. 2004 Building Authority at Chavin de Huantar: Models of Social Organization and Development in the Initial Period and Early Horizon. In ''Andean Archaeology''. [[Malden, Massachusetts]]: [[Blackwell Publishing]].

* Lothrop, S. K. "Gold Artifacts of Chavin Style" Society for American Anthropology 16, 3 (1951), [226–240].

* {{cite book

* Miller, George R. and Richard L. Burger. "Our Father the Cayman, Our Dinner the Llama: Animal Utilization at Chavin de Huantar, Peru", ''[[American Antiquity]]'' 60, 3 (1995). [421–458]

* Tello, Julio C. "Discovery of the Chavin Culture in Peru", ''American Antiquity'' 9, 1 (1943), [135–160], As you can see the Chavin influenced many other civilizations!

* [http://archive.cyark.org/chavin-de-huantar-intro Chavín de Huantar Digital Media Archive] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111117005518/http://archive.cyark.org/chavin-de-huantar-intro |date=2011-11-17 }} ([[Creative Commons]]-licensed photos, laser scans, panoramas), data from a [[Stanford University]]/[[CyArk]] research partnership (see Exploring Chavín de Huantar link above for additional contextual information)

* [http://archaeology.about.com/od/cterms/g/chavin.htm Chavín Culture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208120640/http://archaeology.about.com/od/cterms/g/chavin.htm |date=2012-02-08 }}

[[CategoryKategori:Sejarah Peru]]