|
'''Port-of-Spain''' adalah ibu kota [[Trinidad dan Tobago]] yang terletak di [[Teluk Paria]], bagian barat laut Pulau [[Trinidad]]. Kota ini merupakan pusat administratif dan ritel negara kepulauan itu. Port-of-Spain pernah menjadi ibu kota [[Federasi Hindia Barat]] antara tahun [[1958]] dan [[1962]].
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Port of Spain
| official_name = Kota Port of= Spain
| settlement_type = <big>Ibu kota</big><br> Negara
| nameimage_flag =
| image_flagflag_size =
| flag_size image_skyline = POSMontage.png
| image_caption = Atas ke bawah (kiri ke kanan): Cakrawala Port of Spain dari Teluk Paria ; Akademi Nasional untuk Seni Pertunjukan, ''Independence Square'' , ''Eric Williams Plaza'' ; ''MovieTowne'' , Pelabuhan Port of Spain
| image_skyline = POSMontage.png
| image_captionimage_map =
| imagesizemapsize = =
| image_shieldmap_caption =
| shield_sizeimage_map1 =
| mottomapsize1 = "We Gather Strength" (kami mengumpulkan kekuatan)
| image_mapmap_caption1 =
| mapsize pushpin_map = Trinidad and Tobago#Caribbean#North America
| pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| map_caption =
| image_map1pushpin_mapsize = =
| mapsize1pushpin_map_caption = =
|map_caption1 coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Negara
|pushpin_map = Trinidad and Tobago#Caribbean#North America
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_mapsize subdivision_type1 = [[yurisdiksi]]
| subdivision_name1 = Kota Port of Spain
|pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type2 =
|coordinates = {{coord|10|40|N|61|31|W|region:TT|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type subdivision_name2 = [[Negara]]
| established_title = Didirikan
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}
|subdivision_type1 established_date = [[yurisdiksi]]1560
|subdivision_name1 established_title2 = kotaStatus Portkota ofkecil Spaindiberikan
| established_date2 = 1853
|subdivision_type2=
| established_title3 = status kota Besar diberikan
|subdivision_name2=
|established_title established_date3 = Settled1914
| government_footnotes =
|established_date = 1560
| government_type =
|established_title2 = diberikan Status kota kecil
|established_date2 leader_title = 1853[[Wali kota]]
| leader_name = Joel Martinez
|established_title3 = Diberikan status kota besar
| leader_title1 = Bentuk Pemerintahan<!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|established_date3 = 1914
| leader_name1 = [[dewan kota|dewan kota port of spain]]
|government_footnotes =
|government_type unit_pref = Metrik
| area_footnotes = <ref name=census2011>{{cite report |title=Trinidad and Tobago 2011 Population and Housing Census Demographic Report |url=http://www.tt.undp.org/content/dam/trinidad_tobago/docs/DemocraticGovernance/Publications/TandT_Demographic_Report_2011.pdf?download |page=26 |publisher=Trinidad and Tobago Central Statistical Office |accessdate=27 May 2016 |archive-date=2016-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009090940/http://www.tt.undp.org/content/dam/trinidad_tobago/docs/DemocraticGovernance/Publications/TandT_Demographic_Report_2011.pdf?download |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|leader_title = [[Wali kota]]
|leader_name area_magnitude = Joel Martinez
| area_total_km2 = 12
|leader_title1 = Bentuk pemerintahan<!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 area_total_sq_mi =
|unit_pref area_land_km2 = Metrik
| area_land_sq_mi =
|area_footnotes =<ref name=census2011>{{cite report |title=Trinidad and Tobago 2011 Population and Housing Census Demographic Report |url=http://www.tt.undp.org/content/dam/trinidad_tobago/docs/DemocraticGovernance/Publications/TandT_Demographic_Report_2011.pdf?download |page=26 |publisher=Trinidad and Tobago Central Statistical Office|accessdate=27 May 2016}}</ref>
|area_magnitude area_water_km2 =
|area_total_km2 area_water_sq_mi = 12
|area_total_sq_mi area_water_percent =
|area_land_km2 area_urban_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 area_metro_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi area_metro_sq_mi =
| elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floodmap.net/Elevation/ElevationMap/?gi=3573890 |title=Elevation of Port-of-Spain,Trinidad and Tobago Elevation Map, Topo, Contour |publisher=floodmap.net |accessdate=5 April 2016 |archive-date=2020-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200303123353/https://www.floodmap.net/Elevation/ElevationMap/?gi=3573890 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 elevation_m = 66
|area_urban_sq_mi population_total = 37,074
|area_metro_km2 population_as_of = 2011
| population_footnotes =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
| population_density_km2 = 3090
|elevation_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floodmap.net/Elevation/ElevationMap/?gi=3573890 |title= Elevation of Port-of-Spain,Trinidad and Tobago Elevation Map, Topo, Contour |publisher=floodmap.net |accessdate=5 April 2016}}</ref>
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
|elevation_m =66
|population_total population_urban = 3781,074142
| population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_footnotes =
|population_density_km2 population_metro = 3090
| population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
| population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban = 81,142
| population_blank1_title =
|population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_blank1 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
| population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_metro =
| population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
| population_rank = ke-3
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title population_note =
|population_blank1 postal_code_type = [[Kode =pos]]
| postal_code = 10xxxx, 12xxxx, 16xxxx – 19xxxx, 21xxxx, 23xxxx, 24xxxx, 26xxxx, 29xxxx<ref name="List of Postal Districts California & Couva ">{{cite web |url=https://1drv.ms/x/s!Ah9R_euidiIG4hXQNGbbrWQMtpIC |title=List of Postal Districts |date=29 July 2018 |publisher=TTPOST |accessdate=29 July 2018 }}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
| area_code = [[868]]
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|population_rank iso_code = ke= 3{{mono|TT-POS}}
|population_note website = {{URL|cityofportofspain.gov.tt}}
| footnotes = ''[[Human Development Index|HDI]]'' HDI untuk Trinidad dan Tobago adalah 0,814, yang memberikan negara ini peringkat ke-19 dari 177 negara dengan data (2007/2008) – <span style="color:#090">high</span>
|postal_code_type = kode pos
| image_dot_map =
|Kode_pos = 10xxxx, 12xxxx, 16xxxx – 19xxxx, 21xxxx, 23xxxx, 24xxxx, 26xxxx, 29xxxx<ref name="List of Postal Districts California & Couva ">{{cite web |url=https://1drv.ms/x/s!Ah9R_euidiIG4hXQNGbbrWQMtpIC |title=List of Postal Districts |date=29 July 2018 |publisher=TTPOST |accessdate=29 July 2018 }}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
|Kode_area leader_title2 = 868
|iso_code leader_name2 = {{mono|TT-POS}}
|website leader_title3 = {{URL|cityofportofspain.gov.tt}}
| leader_name3 =
|footnotes = ''[[HDI untuk Trinidad dan Tobago adalah 0,814, yang memberikan negara itu peringkat ke-19 dari 177 negara dengan data (2007/2008) - <span style="color:#090">high</span>
|image_dot_map leader_title4 =
|leader_title2 leader_name4 =
|leader_name2 timezone = AST
|leader_title3 utc_offset = -4
|leader_name3 timezone_DST =
|leader_title4 utc_offset_DST =
|leader_name4 blank_name = [[kode telepon]]
|timezone blank_info = AST619, 623, 624, 625, 627, 641, 661, 821, 622, 628, 822
|utc_offset blank1_name = -4
|timezone_DST blank1_info =
|utc_offset_DST demographics_type1 = Bahasa
| demographics1_title1 = Official
|blank_name = [[Telephone Exchange]]s
| demographics1_info1 = [[inggris]]
|blank_info = 619, 623, 624, 625, 627, 641, 661, 821, 622, 628, 822
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
| demographics_type1 = Bahasa
| demographics1_title1 = Official
|demographics1_info1=[[English]]
}}
|image_shield =
| shield_size =
| motto = "We Gather Strength As We Go Along"
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| map_caption =
| image_map1 =
| mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|pushpin_map = Trinidad and Tobago#Caribbean#North America
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
|pushpin_mapsize =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|coordinates = {{coord|10|40|N|61|31|W|region:TT|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Regional Corporations and Municipalities of Trinidad and Tobago|Jurisdiction]]
|subdivision_name1 = City of Port of Spain
|subdivision_type2=
|subdivision_name2=
|established_title = Settled
|established_date = 1560
|established_title2 = Incorporated (town)
|established_date2 = 1853
|established_title3 = Incorporated (city)
|established_date3 = 1914
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Joel Martinez
|leader_title1 = Governing body<!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager -->
|leader_name1 = City Corporation
|unit_pref = Metric
|area_footnotes =<ref name=census2011>{{cite report |title=Trinidad and Tobago 2011 Population and Housing Census Demographic Report |url=http://www.tt.undp.org/content/dam/trinidad_tobago/docs/DemocraticGovernance/Publications/TandT_Demographic_Report_2011.pdf?download |page=26 |publisher=Trinidad and Tobago Central Statistical Office|accessdate=27 May 2016}}</ref>
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 12
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_km2 =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|elevation_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floodmap.net/Elevation/ElevationMap/?gi=3573890 |title= Elevation of Port-of-Spain,Trinidad and Tobago Elevation Map, Topo, Contour |publisher=floodmap.net |accessdate=5 April 2016}}</ref>
|elevation_m =66
|population_total = 37,074
|population_as_of = 2011
|population_footnotes =<ref name=census2011/>
|population_density_km2 = 3090
|population_density_sq_mi = auto
|population_urban = 81,142
|population_density_urban_km2 =
|population_density_urban_sq_mi =
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_blank1_title =
|population_blank1 =
|population_density_blank1_km2 =
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi =
|population_rank = [[List of cities and towns in Trinidad and Tobago|3rd]]
|population_note =
|postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Trinidad and Tobago|Postal Code]]
|postal_code = 10xxxx, 12xxxx, 16xxxx – 19xxxx, 21xxxx, 23xxxx, 24xxxx, 26xxxx, 29xxxx<ref name="List of Postal Districts California & Couva ">{{cite web |url=https://1drv.ms/x/s!Ah9R_euidiIG4hXQNGbbrWQMtpIC |title=List of Postal Districts |date=29 July 2018 |publisher=TTPOST |accessdate=29 July 2018 }}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
|area_code = [[Area code 868|868]]
|iso_code = {{mono|TT-POS}}
|website = {{URL|cityofportofspain.gov.tt}}
|footnotes = ''[[Human Development Index|HDI]]'' The HDI for Trinidad and Tobago is 0.814, which gives the country a rank of 19th out of 177 countries with data (2007/2008) – <span style="color:#090">high</span>
|image_dot_map =
|leader_title2 =
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =
|leader_name3 =
|leader_title4 =
|leader_name4 =
|timezone = AST
|utc_offset = -4
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|blank_name = [[Telephone Exchange]]s
|blank_info = 619, 623, 624, 625, 627, 641, 661, 821, 622, 628, 822
|blank1_name =
|blank1_info =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
|demographics1_info1=[[Trinidadian English|English]]
}}
'''Port of Spain''' ({{lang-es|Puerto España}}; {{Terjemahan harfiah}} Pelabuhan Spanyol) adalah ibu kota [[Trinidad dan Tobago]] yang terletak di [[Teluk Paria]], bagian barat laut Pulau [[Trinidad]]. Kota ini merupakan pusat administratif dan ritel negara kepulauan itu. Port of Spain pernah menjadi ibu kota [[Federasi Hindia Barat]] antara tahun 1958 dan [[1962]].
Kota ini berfungsi terutama sebagai pusat ritel dan administrasi dan telah menjadi ibu kota pulau itu sejak 1757. Ini juga merupakan pusat jasa keuangan penting bagi Karibia dan merupakan rumah bagi dua bank terbesar di kawasan ini.
Port of Spain memiliki populasi 18.008 pria dan 19.066 wanita, dengan 5.694 bisnis dan merupakan rumah bagi 12.333 rumah tangga dengan ukuran rata-rata 2,9 menurut [[sensus]] 2011. Kota ini mengalami tingkat pertumbuhan tahunan rata-rata .32,3% antara sensus tahun 2000 dan 2011 <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iexplore.com/world_travel/Trinidad+and+Tobago/Information|title=About Demography of port of spain?|last=|first=|date=|website=|access-date=|archive-date=2011-12-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111205014651/http://www.iexplore.com/world_travel/Trinidad+and+Tobago/Information|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
==Pendidikan==
[[Berkas:QRC2009.JPG|jmpl|Queen's Royal College]]
[[Berkas:FrederickStMarysPOS.jpg|jmpl|St. Mary's College di 2008]]
Pada tahun 1999/2000 ada 40 sekolah Pemerintah / Bantuan yang berlokasi di Area Administratif Port of Spain. Ada 17.957 siswa yang terdaftar di sekolah dasar <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212060606/http://cso.gov.tt/statistics/pdf/TABLES2-3_1999_2000.pdf|title=Wayback Machine|date=2007-02-12|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2020-06-13|archive-date=2007-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212060606/http://cso.gov.tt/statistics/pdf/TABLES2-3_1999_2000.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> dan 15.641 yang terdaftar di sekolah menengah. Di sekolah menengah, 7.567 adalah laki-laki dan 8.074 adalah perempuan. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060222163812/http://cso.gov.tt/statistics/pdf/TABLE16_1999-2000.pdf|title=Wayback Machine|date=2006-02-22|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2020-06-13|archive-date=2006-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060222163812/http://cso.gov.tt/statistics/pdf/TABLE16_1999-2000.pdf|dead-url=unfit}}</ref>
Pendidikan gratis dan wajib sampai sekolah menengah. Para lulusan sekolah Port of Spain, sebagai warga [[Trinidad dan Tobago]], tidak membayar uang sekolah untuk belajar di perguruan tinggi negeri dan swasta lokal & regional kecuali untuk studi pascasarjana di mana mereka membayar biaya yang sangat di[[subsidi]]. Ada beberapa lembaga pendidikan tinggi terkemuka di Port of Spain dan sekitarnya, khususnya kampus [[St. Augustine]] dari tiga kampus, Universitas Hindia Barat di seluruh [[Karibia]] , yang memiliki pendaftaran kampus lokal 15.571 pada tahun akademik 2007/2008.<ref>[http://sta.uwi.edu/resources/documents/Student_Statistics_2007-2008.pdf Student Statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108123004/https://sta.uwi.edu/resources/documents/Student_Statistics_2007-2008.pdf |date=2020-01-08 }}. St. Augustine campus, University of the West Indies</ref> ''University of Trinidad dan Tobago'' memiliki beberapa kampus dan lembaga di daerah yang lebih besar Port of Spain termasuk ''Chaguaramas Pusat Studi Maritime''.
==Kota kembar==
* {{flagicon|GUY}} [[Georgetown, Guyana|Georgetown]], [[Guyana]]
* {{flagicon|NGR}} [[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]
* {{flagicon|GLPIDN}} [[Morne-à-l'EauKota Surabaya|Surabaya]] (Mònalo), [[GuadeloupeIndonesia]]
* {{flagicon|GLP}} [[Morne-à-l'Eau]] (Mònalo), [[Guadeloupe]], [[Prancis]]
* {{flagicon|USA}} [[Richmond]], AS
* {{flagicon|CAN}} St. Catharines, [[kanada]] <ref>{{cite web | url=http://cityofportofspain.gov.tt/international/sister-cities/listings-of-twinning-cities/ | title=Listing of Twinning Cities | publisher=CityofPortofSpain.gov.tt | accessdate=17 January 2017 | archive-date=2017-10-22 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022085855/http://cityofportofspain.gov.tt/international/sister-cities/listings-of-twinning-cities/ | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* {{flagicon|CAN}} St. Catharines, [[kanada]]
<ref>{{cite web | url=http://cityofportofspain.gov.tt/international/sister-cities/listings-of-twinning-cities/ | title=Listing of Twinning Cities | publisher=CityofPortofSpain.gov.tt | accessdate=17 January 2017}}</ref>
==
==Pranala luar==
| 