Teori pelabelan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Teori pelabelan berkaitan erat dengan [[Konstruksionisme sosial|konstruksi sosial]] dan analisis [[Teori interaksi simbolik|interaksi simbolik]].<ref name="Macionis"/> Teori pelabelan dikembangkan oleh [[sosiolog]] selama tahun 1960-an. Buku [[Howard Saul Becker]], Outsiders, sangat berpengaruh dalam perkembangan teori ini dan popularitasnya.
 
Teori pelabelan juga terhubung dengan bidang lain selain kejahatan.  Misalnya ada teori pelabelan yang sesuai dengan homoseksualitas.  Alfred Kinsey dan rekan-rekannya adalah pendukung utama dalam memisahkan perbedaan antara peran seorang "homoseksual" dan tindakan yang dilakukan seseorang.  Contohnya adalah gagasan bahwa pria yang melakukan tindakan feminin akan menyiratkan bahwa mereka homoseksual.  [[Thomas J. Scheff]] menyatakan bahwa pelabelan juga berperan dengan "sakit jiwa".  Label tidak mengacu pada kriminal, melainkan tindakan yang tidak diterima secara sosial karena gangguan mental.
 
== Referensi ==
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* {{cite book |last=Goffman |first=E. |year=1963 |title=Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity |url=https://archive.org/details/stigmanotesonman0000goff |location=Englewood Cliffs, NY |publisher=Prentice-Hall |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Goffman |first=E. |year=1974 |title=Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience |location=Cambridge |publisher=Harvard University Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Goffman |first=E. |year=1982 |title=Interaction Ritual |url=https://archive.org/details/interactionritu000goff |location=New York |publisher=Pantheon Books |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Gove |first=Walter R. |year=1975 |title=Labelling of Deviance: Evaluating a Perspective |location=Hoboken |publisher=John Wiley & Sons Inc |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Hammersmith |first1=S. K. |first2=M. |last2=Weinberg |year=1973 |title=Homosexual Identity |journal=Sociometry |volume=36 |issue=1 |pages=56–79 |ref=harv|pmid=4710474 |doi=10.2307/2786282|jstor=2786282 }}
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* {{cite book |last=Mead |first=G. H. |year=1934 |title=Mind, Self, and Society |url=https://archive.org/details/mindselfsocietyf00mead |url-access=registration |location=Chicago |publisher=University of Chicago Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Memmi |first=A. |year=1965 |title=The Colonizer and the Colonized |url=https://archive.org/details/colonizercoloniz0000memm_w8w9 |location=New York |publisher=Orion Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Memmi |first=A. |year=1968 |title=Dominated Man |url=https://archive.org/details/dominatedmannote0000albe |location=New York: Orion Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=O'Grady |first=William |year=2011 |title=Crime in Canadian Context |url=https://archive.org/details/crimeincanadianc0000ogra |location=Ontario |publisher=Oxford University Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last=Sagarin |first=E. |year=1975 |title=Deviants and Deviance |url=https://archive.org/details/deviantsdeviance00saga |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=Praeger |ref=harv}}
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* {{cite book |last=Warren |first=C. A. B. |year=1974 |title=Identity and Community in the Gay World |url=https://archive.org/details/identitycommunit0000warr |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=Wiley-Interscience |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last=Weinberg |first=T. |year=1978 |title=On 'Doing' and 'Being' Gay: Sexual Behavior and Homosexual Male Self-Identity |journal=Journal of Homosexuality |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages= 143–168|ref=harv |doi=10.1300/j082v04n02_02|pmid=739145 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Weinberg |first1=M. |first2=C. |last2=Williams |year=1974 |title=Male Homosexuals |url=https://archive.org/details/malehomosexualst0000wein |location=New York |publisher=Oxford University Press |ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |last1=Williams |first1=C. |first2=M. |last2=Weinberg |year=1971 |title=Homosexuals and the Military |url=https://archive.org/details/homosexualmilita0000unse |location=New York |publisher=Harper and Row |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Wright |first1=E.&nbsp;R. |last2=Gronfein |first2=W.&nbsp;P. |last3=Owens |first3=T.&nbsp;J. |year=2000 |jstor=2676361 |title=Deinstitutionalization, Social Rejection, and the Self-Esteem of Former Mental Patients |journal=Journal of Health and Social Behavior |volume=41 |issue=1 |pages=68–90 |ref=harv|pmid=10750323 |doi=10.2307/2676361}}