Mitsuo Fuchida: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif

← Revisi sebelumnya

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

VisualTeks wiki

Revisi per 14 Mei 2021 13.09 sunting InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 670.813 suntingan Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi terkini sejak 11 Agustus 2024 04.14 sunting balikkan OrangKalideres (bicara \| kontrib) Peninjau, Pengembali revisi 20.854 suntingan Membatalkan 1 suntingan by 182.0.143.128 (bicara): Suntingan uji coba (twinkle) Tag: Pembatalan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
(13 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 2: \|name=Mitsuo Fuchida \|birth_date=3 Desember 1902 \|death_date= {{death- date and age\|df=yes\|~~30 Mei~~ 1976\|~~3 Desember~~ 5\|30\|1902\|12\|3}} \|birth_place=[[Prefektur Nara]], [[Jepang]] \|death_place=[[Kashiwara]], dekat [[Osaka]], Jepang Baris 10: \|allegiance=[[Kekaisaran Jepang]] \|branch={{navy\|Kekaisaran Jepang}} \|serviceyears=~~1924–45~~1924–1945 \|rank=[[Peringkat Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang pada Perang Dunia II\|Kapten]] \|commands={{Ship\|Kapal induk Jepang\|Akagi\|\|2}}: skuadron udara ke-1 (bendera), ke-2 dan ke-3 Baris 24: \|family= \|laterwork= {{plainlist \| * [[~~Evangelisme~~Penginjilan\|~~evangelis~~Evangelis]] [[Kristen]] * Penulis }} Baris 31: [[Berkas:Lt.Com Mitsuo Fuchida.jpg\|lurus\|jmpl\|Fuchida dalam pelatihan untuk serangan Pearl Harbor]] {{nihongo\|'''Mitsuo Fuchida'''\|淵田美津雄\|Fuchida Mitsuo\|extra= 3 Desember 1902 – 30 Mei 1976}} adalah seorang [[peringkat Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang pada Perang Dunia II\|kapten]] Jepang{{sfn\|National Geographic Society}} dalam [[~~Pelayanan~~Pasukan Udara Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang]] dan seorang aviator pengebom dalam [[Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang\|angkatan laut Jepang]] sebelum dan saat [[Perang Dunia II]]. Ia paling dikenal karena memimpin gelombang udara pertama [[serangan Pearl Harbor]] pada 7 Desember 1941. Bekerja ~~dibawah~~di bawah kepemimpinan komandan seluruh armada, [[Wakil Laksamana]] [[Chūichi Nagumo]], Fuchida ditugaskan untuk ~~mengkoordinasikan~~mengoordinasi serangan udara tersebut. Setelah perang berakhir, Fuchida menjadi seorang [[~~Evangelisme~~Penginjilan\|evangelis]] Kristen dan berkunjung ke Amerika Serikat dan Eropa untuk menceritakan kisahnya. Ia tinggal secara permanen di Amerika Serikat ~~namun~~tetapi tidak pernah menjadi warga negara AS.{{sfn\|Shinsato\|Urabe2011}} == Kehidupan awal == Mitsuo Fuchida lahir di tempat yang sekarang menjadi bagian dari [[Katsuragi, Nara\|Katsuragi]], [[Prefektur Nara]], Jepang. Ia masuk [[Akademi Angkatan Laut Kekaisaran Jepang]] di [[Etajima]], [[Hiroshima]], pada 1921, dimana ia berteman dengan teman sekelasnya [[Minoru Genda]] dan menemukan sebuah pemahaman dalam hal terbang.{{sfn\|Goldstein\|Dillon\|Prange\|2003\|p=5}} Ia lulus sebagai midshipman pada 24 Juli 1924, dan dinaikkan pangkat menjadi ensign pada 1 Desember 1925 dan menjadi sub-letnan pada 1 Desember 1927. Ia naik pangkat menjadi letnan pada 1 Desember 1930. Mengkhususkan diri dalam pengeboman horizontal, Fuchida dijadikan instruktur dalam bidang teknik pada 1936.{{sfn\|Goldstein\|Dillon\|Prange\|2003\|p=14}} == Aktivitas ~~pasca perang~~pascaperang == Fuchida meninggal karena komplikasi yang disebabkan oleh [[diabetes]] di [[Kashiwara, Osaka\|Kashiwara]], dekat [[Osaka]] pada 30 Mei 1976 di usia 73 tahun. Baris 62 ⟶ 61: == Dalam budaya populer == Dalam film ~~1970~~ ''[[Tora,! Tora,! Tora!]]'' tahun 1970, Fuchida diperankan oleh aktor Jepang [[Takahiro Tamura]]. Peta yang digambar menggunakan tangan oleh Fuchida ditampilkan pasca serangan Pearl Harbor dijual dengan harga sejumlah $425,.000 di New York City pada 6 Desember 2013. ~~Perta~~Peta tersebut sebelumnya dimiliki oleh [[Malcolm Forbes]].<ref>{{cite news\|last=[[The Associated Press]]\|title=Japanese map of Pearl Harbor damage, drawn by attack's lead pilot, sells for $425K at auction\|url=http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/3594821d531e44f79e10b8a3a4dc05d1/NY--Pearl-Harbor-Japanese-Map\|accessdate=13 December 2013\|newspaper=[[The Republic (Columbus, Indiana)\|The Republic]]\|date=6 Desember 2013\|location=[[Columbus, Indiana]]\|archive-date=2013-12-13\|archive-url=https://archive.istoday/20131213162635/http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/3594821d531e44f79e10b8a3a4dc05d1/NY--Pearl-Harbor-Japanese-Map\|dead-url=yes}}</ref> == Referensi == Baris 79 ⟶ 78: * {{cite journal \|last = Bennett \|first = Martin \|title = Parshall's 'Whoppers' Examined: Fact-Checking the Various Claims and Conclusions of Jonathan Parshall \|journal = Naval War College Review \|publisher = US Naval War College \|location = Newport, Rhode Island \|date = Winter 2013 \|volume = 66 \|issue = 1 \|pages = 110–125 \|url = http://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/292914a3-bbf7-4418-bc52-2b482f6466db/Book-Reviews.aspx \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|ref = {{sfnRef\|Bennett\|Winter 2013}} \|archive-date = 2013-03-31 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130331225346/http://usnwc.edu/getattachment/292914a3-bbf7-4418-bc52-2b482f6466db/Book-Reviews.aspx \|dead-url = yes }} * {{cite journal \|last = Bennett \|first = Martin \|title = Fireside Chats and Chasing Rabbits \|journal = Naval War College Review \|publisher = US Naval War College \|location = Newport, Rhode Island \|date = Summer 2013 \|volume = 66 \|issue = 3 \|pages = 155–157 \|url = https://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/87757f16-a19f-45d2-a606-057a6999d699/Download-the-entire-issue-in-pdf-for-your-e-reader.aspx \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|ref = {{sfnRef\|Bennett\|Summer 2013}} \|archive-date = 2013-10-10 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131010061111/http://usnwc.edu/getattachment/87757f16-a19f-45d2-a606-057a6999d699/Download-the-entire-issue-in-pdf-for-your-e-reader.aspx \|dead-url = yes }} * {{cite web \|work = Beyond the Movie: Pearl Harbor \|publisher = [[National Geographic Society]] \|url = http://www.nationalgeographic.com/pearlharbor/ngbeyond/people/people9.html \|title = Capt. Mitsuo Fuchida (1902–1976) \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|ref = {{sfnRef\|National Geographic Society}} \|archive-date = 2012-10-13 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121013031514/http://www.nationalgeographic.com/pearlharbor/ngbeyond/people/people9.html \|dead-url = yes }} * {{cite web \|last = Coffman \|first = Elesha \|title = Beyond Pearl Harbor \|date = 8 August 2008 \|work = Christian History \|publisher = Christianity Today \|url = http://www.christianitytoday.com/ch/news/2001/jun01.html \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|ref = harv }} * {{cite web \|last = DeShazer \|first = Jacob \|title = I Was a Prisoner of Japan \|year = 1950 \|work = personal.georgiasouthern.edu \|publisher = Georgia Southern University \|url = http://personal.georgiasouthern.edu/~etmcmull/DESHAZER.htm \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110719203037/http://personal.georgiasouthern.edu/~etmcmull/DESHAZER.htm \|archivedate = 2011-07-19 \|ref = harv \|dead-url = no }} Baris 92 ⟶ 91: * {{cite book\|last1 = Parshall\|first1 = Jonathan\|last2 = Tully\|first2 = Anthony\|title = Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway\|url = https://archive.org/details/shatteredswordun0000pars\|year = 2005\|publisher = Potomac\|location = Dulles, Virginia\|isbn = 978-1-57488-924-6\|ref = harv}} * {{cite journal \|last = Parshall \|first = Jonathan \|title = Reflecting on Fuchida, or "A Tale of Three Whoppers" \|journal = Naval War College Review \|publisher = US Naval War College \|location = Newport, Rhode Island \|date = Spring 2010 \|volume = 63 \|issue = 2 \|pages = 127–138 \|url = http://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/612aa0c4-47a1-4107-afbb-17fa992adf59/Reflecting-on-Fuchida,-or--A-Tale-of-Three-Whopper \|accessdate = 13 July 2013 \|ref = {{sfnRef\|Parshall\|2010}} \|archive-date = 2011-11-27 \|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111127070529/http://www.usnwc.edu/getattachment/612aa0c4-47a1-4107-afbb-17fa992adf59/Reflecting-on-Fuchida,-or--A-Tale-of-Three-Whopper \|dead-url = yes }} * {{cite book\|last = Peattie\|first = Mark R.\|title = Sunburst: The Rise of Japanese Naval Air Power 1909–1941\|url = https://archive.org/details/sunburstriseofja0000peat\|year = 2001\|publisher = Naval Institute Press\|location = Annapolis, Maryland\|isbn = 1-55750-432-6\|ref = harv}} * {{cite book\|last = Prange\|first = Gordon W.\|title = At Dawn We Slept: The Untold Story of Pearl Harbor\|year = 1982\|publisher = Penguin\|location = New York\|isbn = 978-0-14-015734-5\|ref = harv}} * {{cite book\|last = Wright\|first = Mike\|title = What They Didn't Teach You About World War II\|year = 1998\|publisher = Presidio Press\|location = New York\|isbn = 0-89141-649-8\|ref = harv}} Baris 100 ⟶ 99: {{wikiquote}} {{wikisource author}} * [http://www.vimeo.com/26449133 Proyek film dalam pengembangan tentang kehidupan Fuchida] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130617215954/http://vimeo.com/26449133 \|date=2013-06-17 }} * {{YouTube\|JMe3r7bM9js\|Capt. Mitsuo Fuchida – Architect of Pearl Harbor bombing (Merv Griffin Show 1965)}}, video wawancara antara Fuchida dan [[Merv Griffin\|Griffin]] {{Authority control}} ~~{{Normdaten}}~~ ~~{{Persondata~~ ~~\|NAME =Fuchida, Mitsuo~~ ~~\|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =~~ ~~\|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Perwira Angkatan Laut Jepang~~ ~~\|DATE OF BIRTH = 1902~~ ~~\|PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Prefektur Nara]], [[Jepang]]~~ ~~\|DATE OF DEATH = 1976~~ ~~\|PLACE OF DEATH =[[Kashiwara]], dekat [[Osaka]]~~ }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fuchida, Mitsuo}} [[Kategori:Kelahiran 1902\|F]]