[[Berkas:Mancunium.jpg|thumbjmpl|rightka|200px|Benteng Mamucium]]
'''Mamucium''' adalah benteng yang terletak di provinsi [[Britannia]], Romawi. Mamucium juga dikenal sebagai '''Mancunium'''.<ref name="PRB">{{cite book |last=Rivet |first=A L F |coauthors=Smith, Colin |title=The Place-Names of Roman Britain |publisher=B T Batsford |date=1979 |location=London}}</ref> Sisa dari benteng ini dilindungi sebagai [[Scheduled Ancient Monument]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Mamucium |url=http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=76731 |publisher=Pastscape.org.uk}} Retrieved on 29 December 2007.</ref> Didirikan c. AD 79, pemukiman penduduk di Mamucium terdiri dari pedagang dan keluarga tentara, berkembang diluardi luar benteng.
Situs ini masih merupakan reruntuhan hingga munculnya [[revolusi industri]]. Pada periode ini, Manchester berkembang dan benteng ini diratakan untuk perkembangan baru. Situs Mamucium dirusak oleh pembangunan [[kanal Rochdale]] dan [[Great Northern Railway]].
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{wikisource|Roman Manchester}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |last=Gregory |first=Richard (ed) |title=Roman Manchester: The University of Manchester's Excavations within the Vicus 2001–5 2001–5|publisher=Oxbow Books |date=2007 |location=Oxford |isbn=978-1-84217-271-1}}
* {{cite book |first=Stuart |last=Hylton |date=2003 |title=A History of Manchester |url=https://archive.org/details/historyofmanches0000hylt|publisher=Phillimore and co. Ltd |location=Chichester |isbn=1-86077-240-4}}
* {{cite book |first=Alan |last=Kidd |datetitle=Manchester|year=[1996] 1993 |titleurl=Manchester https://archive.org/details/manchester0000kidd|publisher=Keele University Press |location=Keele |isbn=1-85331-028-X}}
* {{cite book |last=Mason |first=David J.P. |title=Roman Chester: City of the Eagles |url=https://archive.org/details/romanchestercity0000maso|publisher=Tempus Publishing Ltd |date=2001 |location=Stroud |isbn=0-7524-1922-6}}
* {{cite book |first=Mike |last=Nevell |date=2008 |title=Manchester: The Hidden History |publisher=The History Press |isbn=978-0-7524-4704-9}}
* {{cite book |author=Nevell, Mike and Redhead, Norman (eds) |date=2005 |title=Mellor: Living on the Edge. A Regional Study of an Iron Age and Romano-British Upland Settlement |publisher=[[Manchester University|University of Manchester Archaeological Unit]], Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit, and the Mellor Archaeological Trust |isbn=0-9527813-6-0}}
* {{cite journal |first=Robert A. |last=Philpott |date=2006 |title=The Romano-British Period Resource Assessment |journal=Archaeology North West|volume=8 |pages=59–90 |issn=0962-4201}}
* {{cite book |first=Charles |last=Roeder | authorlink=wikisource:Author:Charles Roeder |date=1900 |title=[[wikisource:Roman Manchester|Roman Manchester]]}}
* {{cite book |first=David |last=Shotter |date=[2004] 1993 |title=Romans and Britons in North-West England |year=1997|url=https://archive.org/details/romansbritonsinn0000shot|publisher=Centre for North-West Regional Studies |location=Lancaster |isbn=1-86220-152-8}}
* {{cite book |first=John (ed) |last=Walker |date=1989 |title=Castleshaw: The Archaeology of a Roman Fortlet |url=https://archive.org/details/castleshawarchae0000unse|publisher=Greater Manchester Archaeological Unit |isbn=0-946126-08-9}}
* {{cite book |last=Woodside |first=Arch et al. |title=Consumer Psychology of Tourism, Hospitality, and Leisure |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=tqmmiKCK5PcC&pg=PA285&lpg=PA285&dq=%22Urban+Heritage+Park%22&source=web&ots=k18eBckae3&sig=LoWBETOAtZBuY-iIhXtLFNAcPOc&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPA285,M1 |publisher=CABI Publishing |date=2004 |isbn=0-85199-535-7}}
{{refend}}
[[Kategori:Sejarah Britania Raya]]
[[ca:Mancunium]]
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