Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman: Perbedaan antara revisi

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(19 revisi perantara oleh 12 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{MalayNama nameMelayu|Syed Saddiq|Syed Abdul Rahman}}
{{akan dikerjakan|Hanamanteo}}
{{Malay name|Syed Saddiq|Syed Abdul Rahman}}
{{Infobox politician
| honorific-prefix = [[Gelar Melayu#Yangkehormatan BerhormatMelayu|Yang Berhormat Tuan]]
| name = Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Sagoff
| honorific-suffix = [[Parlemen Malaysia|MP]]=
| native_name = {{lang|ms|{{Script|Arab|سيد صديق سيد عبدالرحمن ٱلسَّقَّاف }}}}
| image = Syed Saddiq (cropped).jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| caption =
| birth_name = Syed Saddiq bin Syed Abdul Rahman
| birth_date = {{birthtanggal datelahir anddan ageumur|df=yes|1992|12|6}}
| birth_place = [[Pulai]], [[Johor Bahru]], [[Johor]], [[Malaysia]]
| death_date =
| death_place =
| officedeath_place =
| office = [[Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga Malaysia]]
| monarch primeminister = [[Muhammad V dari Kelantan|Sultan MuhammadMahathir VMohamad]]
| primeministerdeputy = [[MahathirSteven MohamadSim]]
| monarch4term_start = 2 Juli = 2018
| constituency = [[Muar (daerah pemilihan federal)|Muar]]
| parliamentterm_end = 24 Februari 2020
| term_startpredecessor = [[Khairy Jamaluddin = 2 JuliAbu 2018Bakar]]
| term_endsuccessor = 24[[Reezal Merican FebruariNaina 2020Merican]]
| office1 = Presiden [[Ikatan Demokrat Malaysia]]
| predecessor = [[Khairy Jamaluddin]] ([[Barisan Nasional|BN]]-[[Organisasi Nasional Melayu Bersatu|UMNO]])
| deputy1 = {{Collapsible list
| successor = [[Reezal Merican Naina Merican|Reezal Merican]] ([[Barisan Nasional|BN]]-[[Organisasi Nasional Melayu Bersatu|UMNO]])
|framestyle=border:none; padding:0;
| majority =
|title=Daftar
| primeminister2 = [[Mahathir Mohamad]]
|1=Thanussha Francis Xavier (sejak 2020) |2=Zaidel Baharuddin (sejak 2020) |3=Teo Lee Ken (sejak 2020) |4=Radzi Tajuddin (sejak 2020) |5=Shahrizal Denci (sejak 2020)}}
| constituency_MP2 = [[Muar (daerah pemilihan federal)|Muar]]
| parliament2term_start1 = Malaysia17 September 2020
| office2term_end1 = =
| term_start2predecessor1 = ''Tidak ada, = 9 Meijabatan 2018baru''
| term_end2successor1 =
| citizenship = [[Malaysia]]
| predecessor2 = [[Razali Ibrahim]] ([[Barisan Nasional|BN]]-[[Organisasi Nasional Melayu Bersatu|UMNO]])
| party = {{ubl|[[Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia|PPBM]] {{small|(2016–2020)}}|[[Independen (politikus)|Independen]] {{small|(2020)}}|[[Ikatan DemokratikDemokrat Malaysia|MUDA]] {{small|(2020–2020–sekarang)}}}}
| successor2 =
| otherparty = {{ubl|[[Pakatan Harapan|PH]] {{small|(2016–2020)}}}} (afiliasi politik: 2020–sekarang)
| majority2 = 6,953 (2018)
| constituency2mother = Sharifah Mahani Syed Abdul Aziz
| father = Syed Abdul Rahman Syed Abdullah Al-Sagoff
| office3 = Ketua Pemuda [[Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia]]
| occupation = [[PolitisiPolitikus]]
| term_start3 = 7 September 2016
| education = [[Maktab Tentera Diraja]]
| term_end3 = 28 Mei 2020
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Islam Internasional Malaysia]]
| president3 = [[Mahathir Mohamad]] (2018–2020)<br />[[Muhyiddin Yassin]] {{small|(Penjabat)}} (2020)
| primeminister4website =
| predecessor3 = ''Tidak ada, jabatan baru''
| successor3 = [[Wan Ahmad Fayshal|Wan Ahmad Fayshal Wan Ahmad Kamal]]
| monarch4 =
| primeminister4 =
| term_start4 =
| term_end4 =
| predecessor4 =
| successor4 =
| majority4 =
| constituency4 =
| citizenship = [[Malaysia]]
| party = {{ubl|[[Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia|PPBM]] {{small|(2016–2020)}}|[[Independen (politikus)|Independen]] {{small|(2020)}}|[[Ikatan Demokratik Malaysia|MUDA]] {{small|(2020–)}}}}
| otherparty = {{ubl|[[Pakatan Harapan|PH]] {{small|(2016–2020)}}}}
| occupation = [[Politisi]]
| education = [[Maktab Tentera Diraja]]
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Islam Internasional Malaysia]]
| website = {{url|syedsaddiq.my|Official website}}<br>{{facebook|syedsaddiqofficial}}<br>{{twitter|syedsaddiq}}<br>{{instagram|syedsaddiq}}
}}
 
'''Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman''' ({{lahirmati|[[Pulai]], [[Johor Bahru]], [[Johor]], [[Malaysia]]|6|12|1992}}) adalah seorang politisi [[Malaysia]]. Saat ini, ia menjabat sebagai anggota [[Dewan Rakyat Malaysia|Dewan Rakyat]] mewakili daerah pemilihan [[Muar (daerah pemilihan federal)|Muar]] dari [[Ikatan Demokratik Malaysia]] (MUDA) yang menjadi bagian dari koalisi [[Pakatan Harapan]]. Pada kabinet Perdana Menteri [[Mahathir Mohamad]], Saddiq menjabat sebagai Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga. Ia tercatat sebagai menteri termuda sepanjang sejarah Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/10-things-about-syed-saddiq-abdul-rahman-asias-top-debater|title=10 Things About Syed Saddiq Abedul Rahman, Asia's Top Debater|website=themalaymailonline.com|language=en|access-date=2017-09-03}}</ref>
[[Rujukan kehormatan|Yang Berhormat Tuan]] [[Sayyid|Syed]] '''Saddiq bin''' [[Sayyid|Syed]] '''Abdul Rahman''' [[Assegaf|Al-Sagoff]] ([[Abjad Jawi|Jawi]]: سيد صديق بن سيد عبدالرحمن ٱلسَّقَّاف) {{lahirmati|[[Pulai]], [[Johor Bahru]], [[Johor]], [[Malaysia]]|6|12|1992}}) adalah seorang [[politisi]] yang merupakan [[Daftar Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga Malaysia|Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga]] termuda dalam sejarah [[Malaysia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/10-things-about-syed-saddiq-abdul-rahman-asias-top-debater|title=10 Things About Syed Saddiq Abedul Rahman, Asia's Top Debater|website=themalaymailonline.com|language=en|access-date=2017-09-03|archive-date=2017-11-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171114100127/http://m.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/10-things-about-syed-saddiq-abdul-rahman-asias-top-debater|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Partisipasinya dalam [[dunia politik]] dimulai ketika dirinya mendirikan [[Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia]] bersama [[Mahathir Mohamad]] dan [[Muhyiddin Yassin]]. Syed Saddiq Al-Sagoff mencalonkan diri dan memenangkan pemilihan umum untuk kursi daerah pemilihan [[Muar]] pada 2018.
 
== Kehidupan masa kecil ==
Saddiq lahir pada 6 Desember 1992 di [[Pulai]], [[Johor Bahru]], [[Johor]], [[Malaysia]]. Ayahnya adalah seorang pekerja bangunan berkewarganegaraan [[Singapura]] yang berulang-alik dari Johor ke Singapura setiap harinya untuk bekerja. Ibunya adalah seorang guru bahasa Inggris yang membuka kursus tambahan hingga malam hari untuk menambah pendapatan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/johor-born-syed-saddiq-an-emerging-voice-for-malaysian-9922056 |title=Johor born Syed Saddiq an emerging voice for Malaysian?|publisher=[[Channel News Asia]]|author=Amy Chew|date=21 March 2018|accessdate=21 March 2018|archive-date=2018-04-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180408074801/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asia/johor-born-syed-saddiq-an-emerging-voice-for-malaysian-9922056|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Saddiq belajar di [[Maktab Tentera Diraja]], [[Sungai Besi]], dan melanjutkan kuliahnya di [[Universitas Islam International Malaysia]] (UIA). Pada saat kuliah di UIA, Saddiq aktif dalam kegiatan debat parlementer dan berhasil memenangkan [[United Asian Debating Championship]] (UADC).<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2015/06/12/iium-asia-best-debaters/ |title=IIUM debate team is Asia's best |publisher=[[The Star Online]]|author= Dina Murad|date=12 June 2015|accessdate=24 October 2017}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2017, Saddiq dikatakan menolak sebuah beasiswa senilai RM400,000 untuk melanjutkan kuliahnya di [[Universitas Oxford]] di Inggris karena kesibukannya di politik Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/10/286554/syed-saddiq-turns-down-oxford-politics|title=Syed Saddiq turns down Oxford for politics|publisher=[[New Straits Times]]|website=|access-date=2017-09-03}}</ref> Setahun kemudian, setelah terpilih ke Parlemen, ia kembali menolak tawaran [[Beasiswa Chevening]] untuk mengambil program ''Master of Public Policy'' (Magister Kebijakan Publik) di Oxford.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/06/12/syed-saddiq-turns-down-oxford-a-second-time/|title=Syed Saddiq turns down Oxford a second time|date=2 Jun 2018|publisher=[[Free Malaysia Today]]|accessdate=14 Jun 2018|archive-date=2019-04-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418072651/https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/06/12/syed-saddiq-turns-down-oxford-a-second-time/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
 
== Politik ==
=== Partai politik ===
==== Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia ====
Saddiq adalah pemimpin Armada, sayap pemuda PPBM.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.benarnews.org/english/news/malaysian/political-party-08092016145241.html |title=Malaysia: Mahathir-led Group Files Paperwork for New Party |website=BenarNews|language=en|access-date=3 September 2017}}</ref> Ia menjadi juru bicara partai sejak didirikan pada September 2016 serta dianggap sebagai salah satu anggota pendiri dan duduk di dewan partai.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/critics-of-malaysian-pm-submit-papers-to-register-new-political--7894208|title=Critics of Malaysian PM submit papers to register new political party|work=[[Channel News Asia]]|access-date=3 September 2017|language=en|archive-date=2017-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170903163421/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/critics-of-malaysian-pm-submit-papers-to-register-new-political--7894208|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url= http://pribumibersatu.org.my/mpt.php|title= Bersatu|publisher= [[Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia]]|website= pribumibersatu.org.my |language=en en|access-date= 3 September 2017|archive-date= 2020-10-11|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20201011144738/http://pribumibersatu.org.my/mpt.php|dead-url= yes}}</ref> Ia menjadi politikus [[independen (politikus)|independen]] pada Mei 2020 diberhentikan sebagai anggota dan Ketua Armada. Menyusul pemecatannya dari [[PPBM]], [[Mahathir]] dan anggota parlemen yang dipimpinnya telah membentuk sebuah partai baru,<ref>{{cite news |date= 7 August 2020|title= Tun Mahathir umum akan tubuh [[parti Melayu]] baharu|url= http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/tun-mahathir-umum-akan-tubuh-parti-melayu-baharu-254290|access-date= 21 August 2020}}</ref> bernama [[Partai Pejuang Tanah Air]] (PPTAPejuang).<ref>{{cite news |date= 12 August 2020|title= Tun M umum nama parti baharu, Parti Pejuang Tanah Air|url= http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/tun-m-umum-nama-parti-baharu-parti-pejuang-tanah-air-255001|access-date= 21 August 2020}}</ref> Akan tetapi, pada 21 Agustus, Syed Saddiq mengumumkan bahwa ia akan mendirikan sebuah partai multiras baru yang berpusat pada pemuda daripada bergabung dengan rekan-rekannya di PPTA.<ref>{{cite news |date= 21 August 2020|title= Syed Saddiq bayangkan tak sertai PEJUANG, tubuh parti baharu|url= https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2020/08/723482/syed-saddiq-bayangkan-tak-sertai-pejuang-tubuh-parti-baharu|access-date= 21 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Webmaster|first=M. T.|date=3 September 2020|title=Syed Saddiq's youth 'party' won't succeed, Pejuang will be kingmaker, says Mahathir|url=https://www.malaysia-today.net/2020/09/03/syed-saddiqs-youth-party-wont-succeed-pejuang-will-be-kingmaker-says-mahathir/|access-date=5 September 2020|website=Malaysia Today|language=en-US}}</ref>
 
=== Kementerian Pemuda dan Olahraga===
Saddiq menapaki karier politiknya lebih lanjut saat bertanding di [[Muar (daerah pemilihan federal)|Muar]] dalam [[pemilihan umum Malaysia 2018|pemilihan umum pada tahun 2018]] dan terpilih menjadi anggota parlemen.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/05/10/phs-syed-saddiq-syed-abdul-rahman-wins-muar/|title=PH's Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman wins Muar|date=10 May 2018|publisher=[[Free Malaysia Today]]|access-date=14 June 2018|archive-date=2018-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180718043443/http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/05/10/phs-syed-saddiq-syed-abdul-rahman-wins-muar/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thesundaily.my/news/2018/05/10/syed-saddiq-thank-you-muar-malaysia|title=Syed Saddiq: Thank you Muar, Malaysia|date=10 May 2018|author=Amar Shah Mohsen and Haikal Jalil|publisher=[[The Sun (Malaysia)|The Sun Daily]]|access-date=14 June 2018}}</ref> Ia kemudian diangkat sebagai Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga di pemerintahan baru PH, sehingga menjadikannya menteri federal termuda pada tahun 2018 sejak kemerdekaan Malaysia menggantikan [[Khairy Jamaluddin]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2016/03/27/10-things-about-syed-saddiq-abdul-rahman-asias-top-debater/1087797|title=10 Things About Syed Saddiq Abdul Rahman, Asia's Top Debater| publisher=[[Malay Mail]]|language=en|date=27 March 2016|access-date=3 September 2017}}</ref>
 
Sebagai Menteri Pemuda dan Olahraga, Saddiq mendorong usia pemilih yang lebih rendah dari 21 hingga 18 tahun menjelang pemlihan umum ke-15.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/07/06/voting-age-should-be-lowered-to-18-says-syed-saddiq/|title=Voting age should be lowered to 18, says Syed Saddiq – Nation {{!}}|date=6 July 2018|work =[[The Star Online]]|access-date=2 August 2018}}</ref> Namun, ia bersetuju bahwa pertama-tama diperlukan program pemaparan politik untuk kaum muda Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2018/07/393424/govt-aims-lower-voting-age-empower-youth-syed-saddiq|title=Gov't aims to lower voting age to empower youth: Syed Saddiq|date=23 July 2018|publisher =[[New Straits Times]]|access-date=2 August 2018}}</ref> Pada Juli 2019, Saddiq telah mengajukan RUU ini di Dewan Rakyat bagi mengubah Konstitusi Federal untuk menurunkan usia pemilih menjadi 18,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/04/bill-to-lower-voting-age-tabled-for-first-reading/|title=Bill to lower voting age tabled for first reading|date=4 July 2019|author=Hemananthani Sivanandam, Martin Carvalho, Rahimy Rahim and Tarrence Tan|work =[[The Star Online]]|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref> tetapi ditarik dan diajukan kembali kemudian setelah diubah untuk mengakomodasi beberapa perubahan.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/10/govt-withdraws-vote-at-18-and-national-security-council-bills/|title=Govt withdraws 'Vote at 18' Bill to tweak it (corrected)|date=10 July 2019|author=Hemananthani Sivanandam, Martin Carvalho, Rahimy Rahim and Tarrence Tan|work =[[The Star Online]]|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref> Dewan Rakyat pada 16 Juli dengan suara bulat mengesahkan RUU amandemen yang diajukan kembali untuk menurunkan usia pemilih, serta hak untuk ikut dalam pemilu menjadi 18 dan pendaftaran pemilih secara otomatis oleh Komisi Pemilihan (SPR).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/16/federal-constitution-amended-to-lower-voting-age-to-18/|title=Dewan Rakyat passes Bill to amend Federal Constitution to lower voting age to 18|date=16 July 2019|author= Martin Carvalho, Hemananthani Sivanandam, Rahimy Rahim and Tarrence Tan|work =[[The Star Online]]|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/government-public-policy/2019/07/504855/dewan-rakyat-approves-vote-18#utm_source=insider&webPushId=NTAzNw==|title=Dewan Rakyat approves 'Vote 18'|author= Nuradzimmah Daim, Nor Ain Mohamed Radhi |date=16 July 2019|publisher=[[New Straits Times]]|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/07/16/syed-saddiq-lauds-move-to-lower-voting-age-to-18/|title=Syed Saddiq lauds move to lower voting age to 18|date=16 July 2019|author= Clarissa Chung|work =[[The Star Online]]|access-date=16 July 2019}}</ref>
Baris 82 ⟶ 67:
Pada Oktober 2019, seorang wanita yang berkunjung ke kantor tempat Saddiq bekerja dituduh sebagai pembantu pribadi Saddiq dan seorang transgender, tetapi ia membantahnya.<ref>{{cite news|last=Parzi|first=Mohd Nasaruddin|url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2019/10/620416/politik-dan-fitnah-berpisah-tiada|title='Politik dan fitnah berpisah tiada'|website=Berita Harian|date=22 Oktober 2019|accessdate=22 Oktober 2019}}</ref>
 
== SejarahHasil pemilihan umum ==
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"
|+ '''[[Dewan Rakyat|Parliament ofMalaysia|Parlemen Malaysia]]'''<ref name="undiinfo">{{Cite web
| title = Malaysia General Election
| work = undiinfo Malaysian Election Data
| publisher = [[Malaysiakini]]
| url = http://undi.info/#
| access-date = 4 FebruaryFebruari 2018}} ResultsHasil onlyhanya availabletersedia from thedari [[2004Pemilihan Malaysianumum generalMalaysia election2004|2004pemilihan election2004]].</ref><ref name="GE14 results">{{cite web|url=https://keputusan.spr.gov.my/|title=SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE – 14|publisher=[[ElectionKomisi CommissionPemilihan ofUmum Malaysia]] |language=ms|access-date=17 MayMei 2018|archive-date=2020-09-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200913134822/https://keputusan.spr.gov.my/|dead-url=yes}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.</ref><ref name="The Star GE14">{{cite web|url=https://election.thestar.com.my/|title=The Star Online GE14|work=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]]|access-date=24 MayMei 2018}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.</ref>
!|Tahun
!|Daerah pemilihan
!colspan=2|PemerintahCalon
!|Suara
!|Persen%
!colspan=2|OposisiLawan
!|Suara
!|Persen%
!|Jumlah keseluruhanSurat suara
!|Mayoritas
!|Kehadiran pemilih
|-
| rowspan=2|[[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2018|2018]]
| rowspan=24|P146 [[Muar (federaldaerah constituencypemilihan federal)|Muar]], Johor
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Keadilan}} |
| rowspan=2|'''Syed Saddiq''' ([[Partai Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia|'''PPBMBERSATU''']])
| rowspan=2 align="right"|'''22.341'''
| rowspan=2|'''53,09%'''
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|[[Razali Ibrahim]] ([[Organisasi NasionalKebangsaan Melayu Bersatu|UMNO]])
|align="right" |15.388
|36,57%
Baris 120 ⟶ 105:
|align="right" |4.354
|10,34%
|-
| rowspan=2|[[Pemilihan umum Malaysia 2022|2022]]
| rowspan=2 bgcolor="black" |
|rowspan=2|{{nowrap|'''Syed Saddiq'''}} ([[Ikatan Demokrat Malaysia|'''MUDA''']])
| rowspan=2 align="right"|'''19.961'''
| rowspan=2|'''37,55%'''
|{{Party shading/Perikatan Nasional}} |
|Abdullah Husin ([[Partai Islam Se-Malaysia|PAS]])
|align="right" |18.616
|35,02%
| rowspan=2|53.158
| rowspan=2|1.345
| rowspan=2|77,12%
|-
|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |
|Mohd Helmy Abd Latiff ([[Organisasi Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu|UMNO]])
|align="right" |14.581
|27,43%
|}
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
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