Ed Roberts (teknisi komputer): Perbedaan antara revisi

| name = Ed Roberts

| image = Ed Roberts 2002 by Spencer Smith.jpg

| caption = Ed Roberts in 2002

| birth_name = Henry Edward Roberts

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1941|9|13}}

| birth_place = [[Miami, Florida]], Amerika Serikat

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2010|4|1|1941|9|13}}

| death_place = [[Cochran, Georgia]], Amerika Serikat

| nationality = Amerika Serikat

| education = [[University of Miami]]<br/>[[Oklahoma State University]]<br/>[[Mercer University]]

| known_for = [[Komputer pribadi]]

| occupation = Teknisi elektro<br />Pebisnis<br />Pengusaha<br />Petani<br />Dokter

| spouse = {{marriage|Joan Clark|1962|1988}}<br/>{{marriage|Donna Mauldin|1991|1999}}<!--Divorce after Apr. 1997 and before Nov. 2000--><br/>{{marriage|Rosa Cooper|2000|2010}}

| children = 6

| residence =

| alma_mater =

| website =

'''Henry Edward "Ed" Roberts''' (13{{lahirmati|[[Miami, SeptemberFlorida]], Amerika Serikat|13|9|1941|[[Cochran, –Georgia]], 1 AprilAmerika Serikat|1|4|2010}}) adalah seorang teknisi, pengusaha, dan dokter [[Amerika Serikat]] yang menemukan komputer pribadi pertama yang sukses secara komersial pada tahun 1975.<ref name = "AJC April 27, 1997">{{Cite news | last = Emerson | first = Bo| title = Doctor of invention Computer pioneer keeping it personal as a small-town doc | newspaper = [[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]] | page = M 01 | date = April 27, 1997}} The article gives his date of birth as September 13, 1941.</ref> Ia lebih dikenal sebagai "[[Daftar tokoh yang dianggap bapak atau ibu suatu bidang#Penemuan|bapak]] [[Sejarah komputer pribadi|komputer pribadi]]".<ref name = "BBC April 2010">{{Cite news | title = Microsoft founders lead tributes to 'father of the PC' | work = BBC News | date = April 2, 2010 | url = http://www.webcitation.org/68ffsof6t|accessdate <!= April 2, 2010|archive-date = 2013-11-09|archive-url http= https://newsweb.bbcarchive.co.ukorg/2web/hi20131109061106/technologyhttp:/8600493/www.stm webcitation.org/68ffsof6t|dead--> | accessdateurl = April 2, 2010 yes}}</ref> Ia mendirikan [[Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems]] (MITS) tahun 1970 untuk menjual peralatan elektronik ke para penggemar [[roket model]], namun produk pertamanya yang sukses adalah peralatan kalkulator elektronik yang muncul di sampul ''[[Popular Electronics]]'' edisi November 1971.<ref name = "MITS 816">{{cite journal | last = Roberts | first = Ed | date = November 1971 | title = Electronic desk calculator you can build | journal = [[Popular Electronics]] | volume = 35 | issue = 5 | pages = pp. 27–32 }}</ref> Kalkulator tersebut sukses besar dan hasil penjualannya mencapai satu juta dolar pada tahun 1973.<ref name = "Albq Tribune April 1973">{{cite news | last = Lucas | first = Urith | title = Albq calculator firm to expand plant, triple number of employees | work = [[The Albuquerque Tribune]] | page = C14 | date = April 20, 1973}}</ref>

== Karya ==

* {{Cite book| last = Roberts | first = H. Edward | coauthors = Forrest Mims | title = Electronic Calculators|url = https://archive.org/details/electroniccalcul0000robe| publisher = Howard W Sams | year =1974 | location = Indianapolis | isbn = 978-0-672-21039-6}}

* {{Cite journal | last = Mims | first = Forrest M. | coauthors = Henry E. Roberts | title = Assemble an LED Communicator – The Opticom | journal = Popular Electronics | volume = 33 | issue = 5 | pages = pp.45–50, 98–99 | publisher = Ziff Davis |date=November 1970}}

* {{Cite journal | last = Roberts | first = EdH. Edward |coauthors = William Yates |title = ElectronicAltair desk8800 calculatorMinicomputer, youPart can build1 | journal = Popular Electronics | volume = 357 | issue = 51 | pages = pp. 27–3233–38 | publisher = Ziff Davis |date =November 1971January 1975 |issn = 0032-4485}} Part 2 in the February 1975 issue.

* [http://startup.nmnaturalhistory.org/gallery/item.php?ii=23 STARTUP: ''Albuquerque and the Personal Computer Revolution'' New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science]

* [http://www.vintage-computer.com/altair8800.shtml Altair 8800 Computer at Vintage-Computer Web Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111210091503/http://www.vintage-computer.com/altair8800.shtml |date=2011-12-10 }}

* [http://www.altair32.com/Altair32history.htm Brief History of the Altair. Copies of Altair articles in ''Popular Electronics''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005221730/http://www.altair32.com/Altair32history.htm |date=2011-10-05 }}

* [http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/ed-roberts-pioneering-electronics-engineer-who-built-the-first-widely-available-home-computer-1957204.html Obituary] in [[The Independent]] by [[Marcus Williamson]]

[[CategoryKategori:Kelahiran 1941]]

[[CategoryKategori:Kematian 2010]]

[[CategoryKategori:PenemuPereka cipta Amerika Serikat]]

[[CategoryKategori:Dokter Amerika Serikat]]

[[CategoryKategori:Perintis komputer]]