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Baris 1:
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Tokoh Tahun Ini ''Time''}}
{{terjemah|Inggris}}
'''Person of the Year''' (dahulu ''Man of the Year'') ialah keluaran tahunan dari [[majalah]] ''[[Time]]'' dari [[Amerika Serikat]] yang menampilkan dan memprofilkan seorang pria, wanita, pasangan, kelompok, gagasan, tempat, atau mesin yang ''untuk yang terbaik maupun terburuk, ... yang telah melakukan hal yang paling berpengaruh atas peristiwa tahun ini''.
 
== Tokoh Tahun Ini==
== Daftar ''Person of the Year'' ==
== Persons of the Year ==
{| class="wikitable"
! width="5%" | Tahun
Baris 12 ⟶ 13:
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Charles Lindbergh]]
| 1902–1974
|Penerbang solo pertama menyeberangi [[Lautan Atlantik]] pada [[1927]].
|
|-
| 1928
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Walter Chrysler]]
| 1875–1940
|Pendiri [[Chrysler|Chrysler Corporation]], membeli saham [[Dodge]] dan melebur kedua perusahaan Otomotif tersebut pada [[1928]].
|
|-
| 1929
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Owen D. Young]]
| 1874–1962
|Ketua komite yang memprakarsai [[Young Plan]] [[1929]], sebuah program untuk menyelesaikan [[Pemulihan Perang Dunia I|pemulihan]] [[Republik Weimar|Jerman]] setelah Perang Dunia I.
|
|-
| 1930
|{{flagicon|British Raj}}{{Flagicon|India}} [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]]
| <!-- Concensus for this page is to include the nationality at the time of the award, regarding Gandhi this is the British Raj, not India (see the entry's article). To discuss the general concensus or specifically in relation to this entry, see the talk page. --> {{flagicon|British Raj}} [[Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi]]
| 1869–1948
|Pemimpin [[Gerakan Kemerdekaan India|gerakan kemerdekaan India]]. Pada tahun [[1930]], ia memimpin [[Pawai Garam]], untuk memprotes pengenaan pajak atas garam oleh [[Kemaharajaan Britania]].
|
|-
| 1931
| {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Pierre Laval]]
| 1883–1945
|[[Perdana Menteri Prancis]], menentang [[Moratorium Hoover]] pada tahun [[1931]].
|
|-
| 1932
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
| 1882–1945
|Roosevelt memenangkan [[Pemilihan umum Presiden Amerika Serikat 1932|pemilihan Presiden Amerika Serikat 1932]] dengan telak, mengalahkan petahana, [[Herbert Hoover]].
|
|-
| 1933
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Hugh Samuel Johnson]]
| 1882–1942
|Pada [[1933]], Johnson diangkat menjadi direktur [[Administrasi Pemulihan Nasional]]. Presiden Roosevelt memberi tugas lembaga ini untuk menyatukan industri, tenaga kerja dan pemerintah bersama-sama untuk menciptakan kode "praktik yang adil" dan menetapkan upah kerja.
|
|-
| 1934
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
| 1882–1945
|Pada [[1934]], reformasi [[New Deal]] Roosevelt mulai membuahkan hasil.
|
|-
| 1935
| {{flagicon|ETH|1897}} [[Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia|Haile Selassie I]]
| 1892–1975
|[[Kaisar Etiopia]], pada tahun [[1935]] pasukan [[Kerajaan Italia (1861–1946)|Italia]] menyerbu [[Kekaisaran Etiopia|Etiopia]], memulai [[Perang Italia-Etiopia Kedua|Perang Italia-Abyssinia Kedua]].
|
|-
| 1936
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} {{flagicon|UK}} [[Wallis, Duchess of Windsor|Wallis Simpson]]
| 1896–1986
|Pada tahun [[1936]], hubungan Simpson dengan [[Edward VIII dari Britania Raya|Raja Edward VIII]] membuat raja [[Krisis abdikasi Edward VIII|turun tahta]] untuk menikahinya.
|
|-
| 1937
| {{flagicon|ROC}} [[Chiang Kai-shek]]<br />{{flagicon|ROC}} [[Soong May-ling]]
| 1887–1975<br />1897–2003
|Chiang adalah [[Presiden Republik Tiongkok]] pada saat pecahnya [[Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua]] pada tahun [[1937]]. Soong adalah istri Chiang Kai-shek.
|
|-
| 1938
| {{flagicon|Nazi Germany|Nazi}} [[Adolf Hitler]]
| 1889–1945
|[[Daftar Kanselir Jerman|Kanselir Jerman]] yang mengawasi penyatuan Jerman dengan [[Negara Federal Austria|Austria]] dan [[Sudetenland]] pada tahun [[1938]], setelah Perjanjian [[Anschluss]] dan [[Persetujuan München|Munich]].
|
|-
| 1939
| {{flagicon|USSR|1923}} [[Joseph Stalin]]
| 1878–1953
|[[Sekretaris Jenderal Partai Komunis Uni Soviet]] dan [[Daftar pemimpin Uni Soviet|pemimpin de facto Uni Soviet]]. Dia mengawasi penandatanganan [[Pakta Molotov–Ribbentrop|pakta non-agresi]] dengan [[Jerman Nazi]] sebelum [[Penyerbuan Polandia|menyerang Polandia timur]].
|
|-
| 1940
| {{flagicon|UK}} [[Winston Churchill]]
| 1874–1965
|[[Daftar Perdana Menteri Britania Raya|Perdana Menteri Inggris]] selama [[Evakuasi Dunkerque|evakuasi Dunkirk]] 1940 dan [[Pertempuran Britania]].
|
|-
| 1941
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]
| 1882–1945
|[[Presiden Amerika Serikat]], pada tahun 1941 setelah [[Pengeboman Pearl Harbor|serangan di Pearl Harbor]], [[Amerika Serikat]] mendeklarasikan perang melawan Jepang dan terjun dalam [[Perang Dunia II]].
|
|-
| 1942
| {{flagicon|USSR|1923}} [[Joseph Stalin]]
| 1878–1953
|Pemimpin Uni Soviet memulai [[Pertempuran Stalingrad]] pada 1942.
|
|-
| 1943
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[George Marshall]]
| 1880–1959
|[[Kepala Staf Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat]] pada tahun 1943, Jenderal Marshall berperan penting dalam mengatur strategi Amerika Serikat dalam Perang Dunia II.
|
|-
| 1944
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]
| 1890–1969
|[[Panglima Sekutu Tertinggi]] di Eropa selama [[Operasi Overlord]] tahun 1944.
|
|-
| 1945
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[Harry S. Truman]]
| 1884–1972
|Presiden Amerika Serikat setelah kematian Franklin D. Roosevelt pada tahun 1945, memerintahkan [[Pengeboman atom Hiroshima dan Nagasaki|pemboman atom di Hiroshima dan Nagasaki]].
|
|-
| 1946
Baris 122 ⟶ 123:
| {{flagicon|UK}} [[Winston Churchill]]
| 1874–1965
| Man of the Half-Century
|-
| 1950
| {{flagicon|USA|1912}} [[MilitaryAngkatan ofBersenjata theAmerika United StatesSerikat|TheTentara AmericanAmerika Fighting-ManSerikat]]
|
| Mewakili pasukan [[Perang Korea]]; pertama kalinya non-pribadi dipilih
| Representing [[Korean War]] troops; first abstract chosen
|-
| 1951
Baris 135 ⟶ 136:
|-
| 1952
| <!--Concensus for this page is to include the nationality at the time of the award, regarding Elizabeth II it has been decided that there is no applicable nationality, as explained in the footnote. To discuss the general concensus or specifically in relation to this entry, see the talk page. --> {{noflag}}[[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Queen Elizabeth II]]{{#tag:ref|No single flag is presented for Elizabeth II as she was in 1952 the sovereign of more than one independent state, specifically the [[United Kingdom]], [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[Ceylon]], [[Pakistan]] and [[South Africa]]|group=<small>n</small>|name=EIIR}}
| l. 1926
|
|-
Baris 155 ⟶ 156:
|-
| 1956
| {{flagicon|HUN|1946}} [[1956Revolusi HungarianHungaria Revolution1956|HungarianPasukan Revolusi FreedomPembebasan FighterHungaria]]
|
|
Baris 175 ⟶ 176:
|-
| 1960
| {{flagicon|USA}} US [[ScientistKomite Sains, Antariksa, dan Teknologi DPR Amerika Serikat|Ilmuwan Amerika Serikat]]s
|
| RepresentedDiwakili byoleh [[George Wells Beadle|George Beadle]], [[Charles Stark Draper|Charles Draper]], [[John Franklin Enders|John Enders]], [[Donald A. Glaser]], [[Joshua Lederberg]], [[Willard Libby]], [[Linus Pauling]], [[Edward Mills Purcell|Edward Purcell]], [[Isidor Isaac Rabi|Isidor Rabi]], [[Emilio G. Segrè|Emilio Segrè]], [[William Shockley]], [[Edward Teller]], [[Charles Hard Townes|Charles Townes]], [[James Van Allen]], anddan [[Robert Burns Woodward|Robert Woodward]]
|-
| 1961
Baris 185 ⟶ 186:
|-
| 1962
| {{flagicon|VAT}} {{flagicon|ITA}} [[PopePaus JohnYohanes XXIII]]
| 1881–1963
|
Baris 215 ⟶ 216:
|-
| 1968
| {{flagicon|USA}} The [[Apollo 8Astronot]] [[astronautApollo 8]]s
|
| [[William Anders]], [[Frank Borman]], anddan [[Jim Lovell]]
|-
| 1969
Baris 240 ⟶ 241:
|-
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Henry Kissinger]]
| l. 1923
|
|-
Baris 249 ⟶ 250:
|-
| 1974
| {{flagicon|SAU}} [[Faisal ofdari SaudiArab ArabiaSaudi|KingRaja Faisal]]
| 1906–1975
|
Baris 256 ⟶ 257:
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Feminist Movement in the United States|American Women]]
|
| RepresentedDiwakili byoleh [[Susan Brownmiller]], [[Kathleen Byerly]], [[Alison Cheek]], [[Jill Ker Conway|Jill Conway]], [[Betty Ford]], [[Ella T. Grasso|Ella Grasso]], [[Carla Anderson Hills|Carla Hills]], [[Barbara Jordan]], [[Billie Jean King]], [[Carol Sutton]], [[Susie Sharp]], and [[Addie Wyatt]]
|-
| 1976
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Jimmy Carter]]
| l. 1924
|
|-
Baris 285 ⟶ 286:
| 1981
| {{flagicon|POL}} [[Lech Wałęsa]]
| l. 1943
|
|-
| 1982
| <!-- Concensus for this page is to include the nationality at the time of the award, regarding the PC it has been decided that there is no applicable nationality (note that the Earth flag has no official status and so is not included). To discuss the general concensus or specifically in relation to this entry, see the talk page. --> {{noflag}}[[PersonalKomputer computerpribadi|The Computer]]
|
| Machine of the Year ("mesin tahun ini")
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1983
Baris 304 ⟶ 305:
| 1984
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Peter Ueberroth]]
| l. 1937
|
|-
Baris 319 ⟶ 320:
| 1987
| {{flagicon|USSR}} [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]
| l. 1931
|
|-
Baris 329 ⟶ 330:
| 1989
| {{flagicon|USSR}} [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]
| l. 1931
| Man of the Decade
|-
| 1990
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[George H. W. Bush]]
| l. 1924
| Bush was referred to as The Two George Bushes — this is not a reference to [[George W. Bush]] but to how George H.W. Bush was complimented for international affairs and criticized for domestic affairs, including his quote, "[[Read my lips: no new taxes]]."<ref>''Time'' (2002) p. 95.</ref>
|-
| 1991
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Ted Turner]]
| l. 1938
|
|-
| 1992
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Bill Clinton]]
| l. 1946
|
|-
Baris 359 ⟶ 360:
| 1995
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Newt Gingrich]]
| l. 1943
|
|-
| 1996
| {{flagicon|USA}} {{flagicon|Taiwan}} [[David_Ho_David Ho (scientist)|David Ho]]
| l. 1952
|
|-
| 1997
| {{flagicon|USA}} {{flagicon|Hungary}} [[Andy Grove]]
| l. 1936
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | 1998
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Bill Clinton]]
| l. 1946
|
|-
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Kenneth Starr]]
| l. 1946
|
|-
| 1999
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Jeff Bezos|Jeffrey P. Bezos]]
| l. 1964
|
|-
| 2000
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[George W. Bush]]
| l. 1946
|
|-
| 2001
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Rudy Giuliani|Rudolph Giuliani]]
| l. 1944
|
|-
Baris 408 ⟶ 409:
| 2004
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[George W. Bush]]
| l. 1946
|
|-
| 2005
| {{flagicon|Ireland}} {{flagicon|USA}} The [[Parable of the Good Samaritan|Good SamaritanSamaritans]]s
|
| Represented by [[Bono]], [[Bill Gates]], and [[Melinda Gates]]
|-
| 2006
| <!-- Concensus for this page is to include the nationality at the time of the award, regarding You it has been decided that there is no applicable nationality (note that the Earth flag has no official status and so is not included). To discuss the general concensus or specifically in relation to this entry, see the talk page. --> {{noflag}}[[You (Time Person of the Year)|You]] <ref>{{cite news | author=Lev Grossman | title=Time's Person of the Year: You | url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1569514,00.html | work=Time | date=13 December 2006 | accessdate=2008-02-14|archive-date=2013-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130828025236/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1569514,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|
| Represented the individual content creator on the [[World Wide Web]]
|-
| 2007
| {{flagicon|RUS}} [[Vladimir Putin]]<ref>{{cite news | author= | title=Person of the Year 2007 | url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/0,28757,1690753,00.html | work=Time | year=2007 | accessdate=2009-07-08|archive-date=2013-08-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130824201145/http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/0,28757,1690753,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| l. 1952
|
|-
| 2008
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Barack Obama]]<ref>{{cite news | author= | title=Person of the Year 2008 | url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/2008/personoftheyear/article/0,31682,1861543_1865068,00.html?cnn=yes | work=Time | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-12-17|archive-date=2009-04-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090429064022/http://www.time.com/time/specials/2008/personoftheyear/article/0,31682,1861543_1865068,00.html?cnn=yes|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| l. 1961
|
|-
| 2009
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[Ben Bernanke]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1946375_1947251,00.html|title=Person of the Year 2009|last=Grunwald|first=Michael|date=16 December 2009|work=Time|accessdate=16 December 2009|archive-date=2013-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826123238/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1946375_1947251,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| l. 1953
|
|-
| 2010
| {{flagicon|AS}} [[Mark Zuckerberg]]<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-12001136</ref>
| 1984-
|
|-
| 2011
| The Protester
|
|
|-
| 2012
| {{flagicon|AS}} [[Barack Obama]]
| 1961
|
|-
|2013
|
|
|
|-
|2014
|
|
|
|-
|2015
|{{GER}} Angela [http://time.com/time-person-of-the-year-2015-angela-merkel/ Markel]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://time.com/time-person-of-the-year-2015-angela-merkel/|title=TIME Person of the Year 2015: Angela Merkel|website=TIME.com|access-date=2017-07-25}}</ref>
|1954
|
|-
|2016
|{{AS}} Donald Trump<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://time.com/time-person-of-the-year-2016-donald-trump-choice/|title=The Choice|website=Time|access-date=2017-07-25}}</ref>
|1946
|
|-
|2017
|
|
|
|}
Baris 439 ⟶ 480:
== Referensi dan pranala luar ==
{{reflist}}
* {{cite news | author= | title=Time's Person of the Year 1927-2008 | url=http://www.time.com/time/coverspoy/ | work=Time | year=2008 | accessdate=2008-12-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081219175526/http://www.time.com/time/coverspoy/|archivedate=2008-12-19|dead-url=no}}
* {{cite interview | subject=Richard Stengel | interviewer=Meridith Vierira | cointerviewers=David Gregory | title=Time's Person of the Year | url=http://test.redlasso.com/service/svc/clip/playClip?fid=c9f7cad3-c318-4ffd-89c2-ab179f6c59b1 | format=Video | program=Today Show | callsign=NBC | city=New York | date=19 December 2007 | accessdate=2008-02-13 }}{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
 
<!-- {{Persons of the Year}} -->
 
[[Kategori:PersonTokoh ofTahun the YearIni| ]]
[[Kategori:Daftar tokoh]]
 
[[da:Person of the Year (Time)]]
[[de:Person of the Year]]
[[el:Πρόσωπο της Χρονιάς (περιοδικό Τάιμ)]]
[[en:Time Person of the Year]]
[[eo:Persono de la jaro]]
[[es:Persona del año]]
[[fa:شخص سال]]
[[fi:Vuoden henkilö]]
[[fr:Personnalité de l'année selon Time Magazine]]
[[he:איש השנה של המגזין טיים]]
[[hu:Az év embereinek listája]]
[[it:Persona dell'anno]]
[[ja:パーソン・オブ・ザ・イヤー]]
[[ka:წლის ადამიანი (Time)]]
[[ko:올해의 인물 (타임)]]
[[no:Årets person (Time)]]
[[pl:Człowiek Roku tygodnika Time]]
[[pt:Pessoa do Ano]]
[[ru:Человек года (по версии журнала «Time»)]]
[[sk:Person of the Year]]
[[sr:Особа године]]
[[sv:Person of the Year]]
[[th:บุคคลแห่งปีของนิตยสารไทม์]]
[[tr:Time dergisi yılın adamı listesi]]
[[zh:時代年度風雲人物]]
[[zh-yue:時代年度風雲人物]]
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