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#ALIH [[Orang Bosnia]]
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = Bosniak <br> ''Bošnjaci''
|image =
{{image array|perrow=4|width=75|height=90
|image1 =|caption1 = [[Matrakçı Nasuh|Nasuh Bosnavî]]
|image2 =|caption2= [[Muhamed Hevaji Uskufi Bosnevi|Uskufija Bosnevi]]
|image3 = Umihana Čuvidina cropped.jpg|caption3 = [[Umihana Čuvidina|Čuvidina]]
|image4 = Ivan franjo jukic.jpg|caption4 = [[Ivan Franjo Jukić|Jukić]]
|image5 =|caption5 = [[Husein-Kapetan Gradaščević|Gradaščević]]
|image6 = Mehmed-beg Kapetanovic Ljubusak.jpg|caption6 = [[Mehmed-beg Kapetanović Ljubušak|Ljubušak]]
|image7 = Safvet beg Bašagić.jpg|caption7 = [[Safvet beg Bašagić|Bašagić]]
|image8 = Mehmed Džemaludin ef. Čaušević.jpg|caption8 = [[Džemaludin Čaušević|Čaušević]]
|image9 = Musa Ćazim Ćatić.jpg|caption9 = [[Musa Ćazim Ćatić|Ćatić]]
|image10 = Mehmed Spaho cropped.jpg|caption10 = [[Mehmed Spaho|Spaho]]
|image11 = Hasan Brkić.jpg|caption11 = [[Hasan Brkić|Brkić]]
|image12 = Džemal Bijedić.jpg|caption12 = [[Džemal Bijedić|Bijedić]]
|image13 = Izetbegovic.jpg|caption13 = [[Alija Izetbegović|Izetbegović]]
|image14 = Danis Tanović.jpg|caption14 = [[Danis Tanović|Tanović]]
|image15 = Jzbanic.JPG|caption15 = [[Jasmila Žbanić|Žbanić]]
|image16 =|caption16 = [[Edin Džeko|Džeko]]
}}
|population = >3 juta
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
|pop1 = 1,860,347
|ref1 = <ref name="CIA Fact Book">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bk.html|title=CIA Fact Book|publisher=Cia.gov|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>
|region2 = {{flagcountry|United States}}
|pop2 = 98,766- 350,000
|ref2 = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&-state=dt&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_PCT019&-redoLog=true&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=01000US&-geo_id=NBSP&-format=&-_lang=en |title=The 2000 USA census |access-date=2013-08-03 |archive-date=2020-02-12 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212034353/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/DTTable?_bm=y&-state=dt&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&-mt_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_PCT019&-redoLog=true&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=01000US&-geo_id=NBSP&-format=&-_lang=en |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bosniak.org/about/|title=About CNAB : Congress of North American Bosniaks|publisher=Bosniak.org|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|pop3 = 158,158
|ref3 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.en.bmi.bund.de/nn_148248/Internet/Content/Themen/Auslaender__Fluechtlinge__Asyl__Zuwanderung/DatenundFakten/Deutsche__Auslaender__mit__Migrationshintergrund__en.html |title=Germans and foreigners with an immigrant background |access-date=2013-08-03 |archive-date=2009-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090504094914/http://www.en.bmi.bund.de/nn_148248/Internet/Content/Themen/Auslaender__Fluechtlinge__Asyl__Zuwanderung/DatenundFakten/Deutsche__Auslaender__mit__Migrationshintergrund__en.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}}
|region4 = {{flagcountry|Serbia}}
|pop4 = 145.278
|ref4 = {{lower|<ref name="Census 2011">{{cite web|url=http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/userFiles/file/Aktuelnosti/Prezentacija_Knjiga1.pdf|title=Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији: НАЦИОНАЛНА ПРИПАДНОСТ|format=PDF|date=|accessdate=2012-12-22}}</ref>}}
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Austria}}
|pop5 = 128,047
|ref5 = {{lower|<ref>[[Bosnian Austrians]]</ref>}}
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
|pop6 = 101,000-2,000,000{{smallsup|1}}
|ref6 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|author=Joshua Project|url=http://www.joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?peo3=10953&rog3=TU|title=Bosniak of Turkey Ethnic People Profile|publisher=Joshuaproject.net|date=2010-04-13|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=[[Milliyet]]|url=http://www.milliyet.com.tr/default.aspx?aType=SonDakika&Kategori=yasam&ArticleID=873452&Date=07.06.2008&ver=16|title=Türkiye'deki Kürtlerin sayısı!|publisher=http://www.milliyet.com.tr|date=2008-06-06|accessdate=2013-05-05}}</ref>}}
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Sweden}}
|pop7 = 56,127
|ref7 = {{lower|<ref name="ssb.no">http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2012-04-26-04-en.html</ref>}}
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Montenegro}}
|pop8 = 53,605
|ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/saopstenje(1).pdf|title=Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Montenegro 2011|date=July 12, 2011|accessdate=13 July 2011}}</ref>}}
|region9 = {{flagcountry|Switzerland}}
|pop9 = 46,773
|ref9 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/22/publ.Document.88215.pdf|title=Pub_Auslaender_D.pdf|format=PDF|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region10 = {{flagcountry|Kosovo}}
|pop10 = 45,600
|ref10 = {{lower|<ref name="Kosovar census">{{cite web|url=http://enrin.grida.no/htmls/kosovo/SoE/popullat.htm|title=World Bank Living Standards Measurement Study 2001 Estimate|publisher=Enrin.grida.no|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region11 = {{flagcountry|Slovenia}}
|pop11 = 21,542
|ref11 = {{lower|<ref>[http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=15]</ref>}}
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Canada}}
|pop12 = 21,040
|ref12 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/topics/RetrieveProductTable.cfm?ALEVEL=3&APATH=3&CATNO=&DETAIL=0&DIM=&DS=99&FL=0&FREE=0&GAL=0&GC=99&GK=NA&GRP=1&IPS=&METH=0&ORDER=1&PID=92333&PTYPE=88971&RL=0&S=1&ShowAll=No&StartRow=1&SUB=801&Temporal=2006&Theme=80&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF=|title=By Ethnic origin|publisher=2.statcan.ca|date=2011-07-04|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region13 = {{flagcountry|Denmark}}
|pop13 = 21,000
|ref13 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.folkedrab.dk/sw52060.asp?usepf=true|title=Kilde: "Ældre bosniske flygtninge søger hjem"|publisher=Folkedrab.dk|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region14 = {{flagcountry|Croatia}}
|pop14 = 31,479
|ref14 = {{lower|<ref>{{citation|title=Cro Census 2011|publisher=Dzs.hr}}</ref>}}
|region15 = {{Flagicon|Republic of Macedonia}} [[Republic of Macedonia|Macedonia]]
|pop15 = 17,018
|ref15 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf|title=Macedonian Census 2002|format=PDF|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region16 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
|pop16 = 17,993
|ref16 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ausstats.abs.gov.au/ausstats/free.nsf/Lookup/C41A78D7568811B9CA256E9D0077CA12/$File/20540_2001%20(corrigendum).pdf|title=2054.0 Australian Census Analytic Program: Australians' Ancestries (2001 (Corrigendum))|format=PDF|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region17 = {{flagcountry|Norway}}
|pop17 = 16,338
|ref17 = {{lower|<ref name="ssb.no"/>}}
|region18 = {{flagcountry|Italy}}
|pop18 = 3,600
|ref18 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|author=Joshua Project|url=http://www.joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?peo3=10953&rog3=IT|title=Bosniak of Italy Ethnic People Profile|publisher=Joshuaproject.net|date=2010-04-13|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region19 = {{flagcountry|Belgium}}
|pop19 = 2,182
|ref19 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dofi.fgov.be/fr/statistieken/statistiques_etrangers/Stat_ETRANGERS.htm|title=Belgium figures|publisher=Dofi.fgov.be|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|region20 = {{flagcountry|EU}} total
|pop20 = 400,000
|ref20 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario06/anu06_02demog.pdf|title=2 DEMOGRAFIA 2006.pmd|format=PDF|date=|accessdate=2012-01-05}}</ref>}}
|languages = [[Bahasa Bosnia|Bosnia]]
|religions = Sebagian besar[[Sunni Islam]]<ref>{{cite book|title= "L’ingérence iranienne en Bosnie-Herzégovine," in Xavier Bougarel and Nathalie Clayer, eds., Le Nouvel Islam balkanique|last=Bagherzadeh|first=Alireza|authorlink=|year=2001|publisher=|location=Paris|isbn=|pages=397–428|accessdate=August 22, 2012|url=}}</ref> [[Berkas:Star and Crescent.svg|15px]]
|related = [[Bangsa Kroasia|Kroasia]], [[Bangsa Serbia|Serbia]], [[Montenegrins (ethnic group)|Montenegrins]] and [[Slovenes]] are the most related</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?subid=373-16|title=Ethnologue - South Slavic languages|publisher=www.ethnologue.com|accessdate=2011-02-08|last=|first=}}</ref>
|footnotes = {{smallsup|1}}Berdasarkan data yang diterima pada 2008 dari [[National Security Council (Turkey)|National Security Council of Turkey]] (''Milli Güvenlik Kurulu'') sebanyak 2,000,000 warga Turki berdarah Bosnia.
}}
'''Suku Bosnia''' atau '''Bosniak''' ({{lang-bs|Bošnjaci}} {{IPA-sh|bɔːˈʃɲaːtsi|pron} adalah orang-orang [[suku Slavia|Slavia Selatan]] yang merupakan keturunan dari sebagian penduduk yang beralih ke agama [[Islam]] pada masa [[Kerajaan Ottoman]] ([[abad ke-15]] hingga [[abad ke-19]]).
Suku Bosnia dinamakan menurut [[Bosnia]], sebuah negara di sebelah barat [[Balkan]]. Perlu diperhatikan bahwa orang-orang yang sebelumnya dipanggil Muslim Bosnia adalah orang-orang dari suku Bosnia, namun tidak semua Muslim di wilayah Balkan adalah dari suku ini; ada pula kelompok Muslim Slavia Selatan seperti [[suku Pomak]] serta Muslim non-Slavia seperti [[suku Albania]], [[suku Turki]], dan [[suku Roma]].
Mereka sebelumnya disebut suku Muslim sejak tahun [[1968]] untuk menghilangkan kerancuan. Sebab nama "Muslim" ini merujuk kepada orang dari [[Bosnia-Herzegovina]] yang non-[[Kroasia]] maupun [[Serbia]], suku bangsa dominan lainnya. Karena orang non Krosia-Serbia ini kebanyakan (tetapi tidak semuanya) [[agama|beragama]] [[Islam]], maka nama mereka oleh [[Josip Broz Tito]] disebut "Muslim".
Orang-orang dari suku Bosnia menganggap [[Bosnia-Herzegovina]] sebagai tanah leluhur mereka. Mereka terutamanya dikaitkan dengan wilayah-wilayah bersejarah [[Krajina Bosnia]], Bosnia, [[Herzegovina]], [[Podrinje]] dan [[Sandzak]].
Namun penggunaan nama suku Bosnia ini juga tidak lepas dari kontroversi. Banyak orang-orang Kroasia dan Serbia menyatakan bahwa dengan penggunaan nama ini orang "Muslim" (seolah-olah) mengeklaim seluruh wilayah [[Bosnia-Herzegovina]], padahal penghuni asli Bosnia tidak hanya mereka saja.
Ada sekitar 2,5 juta orang-orang suku Bosnia di seluruh dunia. Kebanyakannya bermukim di Bosnia-Herzegovina (1.800.000). Bahasa yang mereka gunakan bernama [[bahasa Bosnia]].
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Sejarah Bosnia-Herzegovina]]
* [[Studi genetika bangsa Bosniak|Studi genetika suku Bosnia]]
== Referensi ==
<references/>
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category|Bosniaks}}
*[http://www.baic-detroit.com/news.php Bosniak di Amerika Serikat]
*[http://www.igbd.eu/ IGBD - Bosniak di Jerman] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090727054455/http://www.igbd.eu/ |date=2009-07-27 }} {{bs icon}} {{de icon}}
*[http://www.bosniak.org Congress of North American Bosniaks]
*[http://www.baacbh.org/ BAACBH.org - Bosniak American Advisory Council for Bosnia-Herzegovina]
*[[wikt:bosniak|Bosniaks]] - Wiktionary entry for Bosniaks <!-- Wiktionary entry needs improvement -->
*[http://www.bosnjaci.net/ BOSNJACI.net] {{bs icon}}
*[https://www.facebook.com/pages/Bosniaks/115081885174428?nr=108743032492432 Facebook page]
{{Muslim Eropa}}
{{suku-stub}}
[[Kategori:Bosnia dan Herzegovina]]
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