Pistol mitraliur Sterling: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|wars = *[[Perang Dunia II]]
*[[Krisis Suez]]
*[[
*[[Konfrontasi Indonesia–Malaysia]]
*[[Perang Dingin]]
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|spec_label =
|weight = {{convert|2,7|kg|lb|lk=on}}
|length = {{convert|686|mm|in|lk=on|}}<br>
|part_length = {{convert|196|mm|in}}
<!-- Ranged weapon specifications -->
|cartridge = [[
|cartridge_weight =
|caliber =
|action = [[
|rate = 550 round/menit
|velocity =
|range = {{convert|200|m|yd|lk=on}}<br>Diredam: {{convert|50|–|100|m|yd}}
|max_range =
|feed = Magazen box 34 peluru atau 32- atau 50-round box magazine dari [[Pistol mitraliur Sten|Sten]] dan [[Pistol mitraliur Lanchester|Lanchester]] (Karabin Mesin Patchett)
|sights = [[Bidikan besi]]
}}
'''
== Latar belakang ==
Atas permintaan dari Staf Jendral Inggris, [[George William Patchett]] merancang
Mekanisme internalnya dibuat sama sederhana dan praktis seperti pada Sten, dengan satu bolt carrier besar dan firing pin yang disatukan keduanya dan tak dapat bergerak bebas. Pada bolt terdapat beberapa fitur berupa goresan atau coakan berupa alur radial/ulir, yang berfungsi untuk mengumpulkan debu atau kotoran di dalam mekanisme yang dibuang keluar saat
== Varian ==
* '''Angkatan Bersenjata Britania Raya'''
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== Pengguna ==
Dari segi finansial, Sterling adalah kesuksesan bagi Inggris. Lebih dari 20 negara memakainya. Tercatat [[Spanyol]], [[India]], dan [[Kanada]] melisensi pistol mitraliur yang satu ini. Di Indonesia, beberapa sampel Sterling dimiliki oleh pasukan elit [[Kopaska]].
* {{flagu|Argentina}}: Varian Mk 4 dan varian L34A1 teredam.<ref name="jones2009">Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). {{ISBN|978-0-7106-2869-5}}.</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Argentine Forces in the Falklands|url=https://archive.org/details/ospreymenatarmsa00ospr_343|publisher=Osprey Publishing|author=Nick van der Bijl|page=[https://archive.org/details/ospreymenatarmsa00ospr_343/page/n25 25]|year=1992}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Australia}}: varian L34A1 teredam.<ref name="Horner">Horner, David (2002). SAS Phantoms of War: A History of the Australian Special Air Service. Allen & Unwin. {{ISBN|1-86508647-9}}.</ref>
* {{flagu|Bahrain}}: Varian Mk 4.<ref name="jones2009"/>
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* {{flagu|India}}: dilisensikan dan diproduksi oleh Pabrik Senjata India dan dihentikan pada 2010. Senjata ini dijual sebagai Sub Machine Gun Carbine 9 mm 1A1.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ofbindia.gov.in/products/data/weapons/wsc/8.htm |title=SUB MACHINE GUN CARBINE 9 mm 1A1|accessdate=2009-05-23}}</ref> A silenced version was also available which sold under the label of Sub Machine Gun Carbine 9 mm 2A1.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ofbindia.gov.in/products/data/weapons/wsc/9.htm |title=Sub Machine Gun Carbine 9 mm 2A1 (Silent Version)|accessdate=2009-05-23}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Iraq}}: Varian Mk 4.<ref name="jones2009"/>
* {{flagu|Jamaica}}: Used by the [[Jamaica Defence Force]] as a personal defense weapon for auxiliary units.<ref>{{cite web |author=ncoicinnet |url=http://www.jdfmil.org/equipment/weapons/weapons_home.php |title=Web Site of the Jamaica Defence Force |publisher=Jdfmil.org |date= |accessdate=2017-01-28 |archive-date=2016-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161225022229/http://www.jdfmil.org/equipment/weapons/weapons_home.php |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
* {{flagu|Kenya}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
* {{flagu|Kurdistan}} – [[Peshmerga]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://medium.com/war-is-boring/how-much-does-a-gun-cost-in-kurdistan-800ca37ebdfc|title=How Much Does a Gun Cost in Kurdistan?: Militants’ advance means booming business for Kurdish weapon dealers}}</ref>
* {{flagu|Kuwait}}<ref>Gordon L. Rottman, Ron Volstad Armies of the Gulf War. {{ISBN|1-85532-277-3}}</ref><ref name="Thompson2012">{{cite book|author=Leroy Thompson|title=The Sten Gun|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w75BefNo53UC&pg=PA74|date=20 September 2012|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=978-1-78096-125-5|pages=74–}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* {{flagu|Lebanon}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
* {{flagu|Lesotho}}<ref name="jones2009"/>
Baris 169 ⟶ 167:
* [http://nazarian.no/images/wep/337_Sterling_SMG.pdf Sterling SMG – Official User's Manual]
* [http://augfc.tumblr.com/post/90190974480/patchett-machine-carbine-in-1942-george-william Photos of prototype Patchett SMGs dating from early 1944]
* [http://www.nam.ac.uk/online-collection/detail.php?acc=1963-12-251-7 Photos of a Patchett 9mm Mk I experimental sub machine gun from 1944 (c)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170128173132/http://www.nam.ac.uk/online-collection/detail.php?acc=1963-12-251-7 |date=2017-01-28 }}
* [http://www.forgottenweapons.com/british-308-sterling-prototype Sterling 7.62x51mm NATO variant]
* [http://i277.photobucket.com/albums/kk42/TXPBR/Sterlingprototypeinkeep.jpg Chrome Plated L2A3 and 7.62 NATO variant]
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZRLcEHD2K5E Video of Sterling Mk5 Silencer (L34A1)] {{ja icon}}
{{commons and category|Sterling submachine gun|
[[Kategori:Pistol mitraliur]]
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