Pembicaraan:Planet: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Planet: bagian baru
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(11 revisi perantara oleh 8 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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==Untitled==
Tabel berikut dipindahkan dahulu ke halaman ini sebab ukurannya sangat besar (dari segi kilobita). Selain itu rasanya juga tidak begitu penting. Mungkin jika ada yg bisa mengkonversi formatnya menjadi lebih kecil baru dimasukkan lagi. [[Pengguna:Hayabusa future|Hayabusa future]] <sup>([[Bicara Pengguna:Hayabusa future|bicara]])</sup> 11:42, 28 Agustus 2006 (UTC)
<TABLE WIDTH=95% CELPADDING=5 align=center VALIGN=TOP BORDER=0 BORDERCOLOR=#ddddff CELLSPACING=0>
Baris 302 ⟶ 306:
 
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: Siap dimengerti kak! [[Pengguna:Dedeh Sudedeh|Dedeh Sudedeh]] ([[Pembicaraan Pengguna:Dedeh Sudedeh|bicara]]) 1 Agustus 2015 08.39 (UTC)
 
 
== Pranala mati ==
 
Selama beberapa bot otomatis berjalan, pranala luar berikut menjadi tidak tersedia. Periksa apakah pranala sebenarnya sedang tidak aktif dan perbaiki atau hapus dalam hal ini!
 
* http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/minorplanets.php ([https://web.archive.org/web/20190406091120/https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/minorplanets.php archive])
** In [[Planet]] on 2020-03-25 11:01:50, 502
 
Halaman web telah disimpan oleh Internet Archive. Silakan mempertimbangkan untuk menghubungkan ke versi arsip yang sesuai: [https://web.archive.org/web/20190406091120/https://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/minorplanets.php].
--[[Pengguna:Hidayatsrf|Hidayatsrf]] ([[Pembicaraan pengguna:Hidayatsrf|Hubungi]]) 25 Maret 2020 11.02 (UTC)
 
== External links found that need fixing (Oktober 2023) ==
 
Hello fellow editors,
 
I have found one or more external links on [[Planet]] that are in need of attention. Please take a moment to review the links I found and correct them on the article if necessary. I found the following problems:
*http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/detail/iau0603/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20091230134246/http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/detail/iau0603/ to the original URL.
*http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/boss/definition.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20060916161707/http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/boss/definition.html to the original URL.
*http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20110614202942/http://www.iau.org/public/pluto/ to the original URL.
*http://exoplanet.eu/catalog.php is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120705001337/http://exoplanet.eu/catalog.php to the original URL.
*http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/kepler/news/kepler-20-system.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20190504012546/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/kepler/news/kepler-20-system.html to the original URL.
*http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/21/science/space/nasas-kepler-spacecraft-discovers-2-earth-size-planets.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20200516230330/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/21/science/space/nasas-kepler-spacecraft-discovers-2-earth-size-planets.html to the original URL.
*http://www.space.com/19157-billions-earth-size-alien-planets-aas221.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20141006095334/http://www.space.com/19157-billions-earth-size-alien-planets-aas221.html to the original URL.
*http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/planet is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120601063256/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/planet to the original URL.
*http://www.folklore.ee/Folklore/vol16/planets.pdf is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20190204141254/http://www.folklore.ee/folklore/vol16/planets.pdf to the original URL.
*http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50180718?query_type=word&queryword=planet is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120703072456/http://oed.com/public/redirect/welcome-to-the-new-oed-online to the original URL.
*http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/catalog/VenusCatalog.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120319134106/http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/catalog/VenusCatalog.html to the original URL.
*http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08700/08747.html is considered to be dead, however has been found to be alive. Recommend removing the dead flag from the URL.
*http://exoplanets.org/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20000815064726/http://exoplanets.org/ to the original URL.
*http://www.spacedaily.com/news/outerplanets-04b.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20121104012331/http://www.spacedaily.com/news/outerplanets-04b.html to the original URL.
*http://www.nasa.gov/vision/universe/starsgalaxies/spitzerf-20051129.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20121011011111/http://www.nasa.gov/vision/universe/starsgalaxies/spitzerf-20051129.html to the original URL.
*http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/release/iau0603/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20080913172129/http://www.iau.org/public_press/news/release/iau0603/ to the original URL.
*http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4795755.stm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20070302051348/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4795755.stm to the original URL.
*http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/5282440.stm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120530155226/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/5282440.stm to the original URL.
*http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5283956.stm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20191108222737/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/5283956.stm to the original URL.
*http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060824_planet_definition.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20101227092545/http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060824_planet_definition.html to the original URL.
*http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060831_planet_definition.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20100125060653/http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/060831_planet_definition.html to the original URL.
*http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2006/october18/mbrown-101806.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20130513221522/http://news.stanford.edu/news/2006/october18/mbrown-101806.html to the original URL.
*http://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/HST/Huygens/huygens-text.htm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20210524182611/https://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/HST/Huygens/huygens-text.htm to the original URL.
*http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0260-7085%281686%2F1692%2916%3C79%3AAEOTJD%3E2.0.CO%3B2-J is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20200413031855/http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0260-7085%281686%2F1692%2916%3C79%3AAEOTJD%3E2.0.CO%3B2-J to the original URL.
*http://spaceweather.com/swpod2006/13sep06/Pollock1.jpg is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20070927225824/http://spaceweather.com/swpod2006/13sep06/Pollock1.jpg to the original URL.
*http://www.friesian.com/week.htm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120627013128/http://www.friesian.com/week.htm to the original URL.
*http://galileo.rice.edu/sci/theories/copernican_system.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120719043059/http://galileo.rice.edu/sci/theories/copernican_system.html to the original URL.
*http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50071589?query_type=word&queryword=earth&first=1&max_to_show=10&sort_type=alpha&result_place=1&search_id=7aas-q054tm-4631&hilite=50071589 is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20200728035211/https://public.oed.com/help/ to the original URL.
*http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=earth is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20110806065409/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=earth to the original URL.
*http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=terrain is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120823192155/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=terrain to the original URL.
*http://www.gps.caltech.edu/%7Embrown/dps.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20130123070142/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html to the original URL.
*http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20090607094153/http://www.dtm.ciw.edu/users/sheppard/satellites/ to the original URL.
*http://astrogeology.usgs.gov/Projects/WGCCRE/constants/iau2000_table1.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20060210090743/http://astrogeology.usgs.gov/Projects/WGCCRE/constants/iau2000_table1.html to the original URL.
*http://www.nasa.gov/ames/kepler/nasas-kepler-mission-announces-a-planet-bonanza/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20140226202703/http://www.nasa.gov/ames/kepler/nasas-kepler-mission-announces-a-planet-bonanza/ to the original URL.
*http://phl.upr.edu/projects/habitable-exoplanets-catalog is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20180211104253/http://phl.upr.edu/projects/habitable-exoplanets-catalog to the original URL.
*http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0502/11planet/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20121013205855/http://www.spaceflightnow.com/news/n0502/11planet/ to the original URL.
*http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080602131105.htm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120513161829/http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/06/080602131105.htm to the original URL.
*http://www.nasa.gov/topics/universe/features/rocky_planet.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20150627200219/http://www.nasa.gov/topics/universe/features/rocky_planet.html to the original URL.
*http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6589157.stm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20121110172300/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/6589157.stm to the original URL.
*http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1112/1112.1640.pdf is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20230315025933/https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1112/1112.1640.pdf to the original URL.
*http://www.spacetoday.org/DeepSpace/Stars/Planets/PlanetFindingMissions.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20130903163810/http://www.spacetoday.org/DeepSpace/Stars/Planets/PlanetFindingMissions.html to the original URL.
*http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/planet_photo_040910.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20101227092434/http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/planet_photo_040910.html to the original URL.
*http://news.discovery.com/space/should-large-moons-be-called-satellite-planets.html is considered to be dead, however has been found to be alive. Recommend removing the dead flag from the URL.
*http://www.astrophysicsspectator.com/topics/planets/KuiperBelt.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120716011307/http://www.astrophysicsspectator.com/topics/planets/KuiperBelt.html to the original URL.
*http://astrowww.phys.uvic.ca/~tatum/celmechs.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20070706031613/http://astrowww.phys.uvic.ca/~tatum/celmechs.html to the original URL.
*http://www.astronomynotes.com/tables/tablesb.htm is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20120624060922/http://www.astronomynotes.com/tables/tablesb.htm to the original URL.
*http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dwarfplanets/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20110116181239/http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dwarfplanets/ to the original URL.
*http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=exoplanet-catalogue is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20121017065321/http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=exoplanet-catalogue to the original URL.
*http://www.astronomy.com/asy/default.aspx?c=a&id=2090 is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20080523113718/http://www.astronomy.com/asy/default.aspx?c=a&id=2090 to the original URL.
 
When you have finished making the appropriate changes, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information to fix any issues with the URLs mentioned above.
 
This notice will only be made once for these URLs.
 
Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:Courier New">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Melaporkan kesalahan]])</span> 12 Oktober 2023 22.44 (UTC)
 
== External links found that need fixing (Oktober 2023) ==
 
Hello fellow editors,
 
I have found one or more external links on [[Planet]] that are in need of attention. Please take a moment to review the links I found and correct them on the article if necessary. I found the following problems:
*http://exoplanet.eu/star.php?st=Gl+581 is considered to be dead, however has been found to be alive. Recommend removing the dead flag from the URL.
 
When you have finished making the appropriate changes, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information to fix any issues with the URLs mentioned above.
 
This notice will only be made once for these URLs.
 
Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:Courier New">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Melaporkan kesalahan]])</span> 31 Oktober 2023 11.35 (UTC)
 
== External links found that need fixing (Januari 2024) ==
 
Hello fellow editors,
 
I have found one or more external links on [[Planet]] that are in need of attention. Please take a moment to review the links I found and correct them on the article if necessary. I found the following problems:
*http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/archive/pr0404.html is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20130415071344/http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/news/archive/pr0404.html to the original URL.
*http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso0427/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20130203201249/http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso0427/ to the original URL.
*http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2007/07/full/ is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20070808225656/http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/archive/releases/2007/07/full/ to the original URL.
 
When you have finished making the appropriate changes, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information to fix any issues with the URLs mentioned above.
 
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Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:Courier New">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Melaporkan kesalahan]])</span> 3 Januari 2024 19.39 (UTC)
 
== External links found that need fixing (Februari 2024) ==
 
Hello fellow editors,
 
I have found one or more external links on [[Planet]] that are in need of attention. Please take a moment to review the links I found and correct them on the article if necessary. I found the following problems:
*https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019103521004206 is found to be dead. Recommend adding https://web.archive.org/web/20220911060134/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019103521004206 to the original URL.
 
When you have finished making the appropriate changes, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information to fix any issues with the URLs mentioned above.
 
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Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:Courier New">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Melaporkan kesalahan]])</span> 13 Februari 2024 22.28 (UTC)
 
== External links found that need fixing (Agustus 2024) ==
 
Hello fellow editors,
 
I have found one or more external links on [[Planet]] that are in need of attention. Please take a moment to review the links I found and correct them on the article if necessary. I found the following problems:
----
*http://kepler.nasa.gov/Mission/discoveries/kepler20e/ is considered to be dead, however has been found to be alive. Recommend removing the dead flag from the URL.
 
When you have finished making the appropriate changes, please visit [[:m:InternetArchiveBot/FAQ|this simple FaQ]] for additional information to fix any issues with the URLs mentioned above.
Planet adalah benda langit yang memiliki ciri-ciri berikut:
mengorbit mengelilingi bintang atau sisa-sisa bintang;
mempunyai massa yang cukup untuk memiliki gravitasi tersendiri agar dapat mengatasi tekanan rigid body sehingga benda angkasa tersebut mempunyai bentuk kesetimbangan hidrostatik (bentuk hampir bulat);
tidak terlalu besar hingga dapat menyebabkan fusi termonuklir terhadap deuterium di intinya; dan,
telah "membersihkan lingkungan" (clearing the neighborhood; mengosongkan orbit agar tidak ditempati benda-benda angkasa berukuran cukup besar lainnya selain satelitnya sendiri) di daerah sekitar orbitnya
Berdiameter lebih dari 800 km
Berdasarkan definisi di atas, maka dalam sistem Tata Surya terdapat delapan planet. Hingga 24 Agustus 2006, sebelum Persatuan Astronomi Internasional (International Astronomical Union = IAU) mengumumkan perubahan pada definisi "planet" sehingga seperti yang tersebut di atas, terdapat sembilan planet termasuk Pluto, bahkan benda langit yang belakangan juga ditemukan sempat dianggap sebagai planet baru, seperti: Ceres, Sedna, Orcus, Xena, Quaoar, UB 313. Pluto, Ceres dan UB 313 kini berubah statusnya menjadi "planet kerdil/katai."
Planet diambil dari kata dalam bahasa Yunani Asteres Planetai yang artinya Bintang Pengelana. Dinamakan demikian karena berbeda dengan bintang biasa, Planet dari waktu ke waktu terlihat berkelana (berpindah-pindah) dari rasi bintang yang satu ke rasi bintang yang lain. Perpindahan ini (pada masa sekarang) dapat dipahami karena planet beredar mengelilingi matahari. Namun pada zaman Yunani Kuno yang belum mengenal konsep heliosentris, planet dianggap sebagai representasi dewa di langit. Pada saat itu yang dimaksud dengan planet adalah tujuh benda langit: Matahari, Bulan, Merkurius, Venus, Mars, Jupiter dan Saturnus. Astronomi modern menghapus Matahari dan Bulan dari daftar karena tidak sesuai definisi yang berlaku sekarang. Sebelumnya, planet-planet anggota tata surya ada 9, yaitu Merkurius, Venus, Bumi, Mars, Jupiter/Yupiter, Saturnus, Uranus, Neptunus, dan Pluto. Namun, tanggal 26 Agustus 2006, para ilmuwan sepakat untuk mengeluarkan Pluto dari daftar planet sehingga jumlah planet di tata surya menjadi hanya 8.
 
This notice will only be made once for these URLs.
== Planet ==
 
Cheers.—[[User:InternetArchiveBot|'''<span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:Courier New">InternetArchiveBot</span>''']] <span style="color:green;font-family:Rockwell">([[:en:User talk:InternetArchiveBot|Melaporkan kesalahan]])</span> 30 Agustus 2024 15.36 (UTC)
Planet adalah benda langit yang memiliki ciri-ciri berikut:
mengorbit mengelilingi bintang atau sisa-sisa bintang;
mempunyai massa yang cukup untuk memiliki gravitasi tersendiri agar dapat mengatasi tekanan rigid body sehingga benda angkasa tersebut mempunyai bentuk kesetimbangan hidrostatik (bentuk hampir bulat);
tidak terlalu besar hingga dapat menyebabkan fusi termonuklir terhadap deuterium di intinya; dan,
telah "membersihkan lingkungan" (clearing the neighborhood; mengosongkan orbit agar tidak ditempati benda-benda angkasa berukuran cukup besar lainnya selain satelitnya sendiri) di daerah sekitar orbitnya
Berdiameter lebih dari 800 km
Berdasarkan definisi di atas, maka dalam sistem Tata Surya terdapat delapan planet. Hingga 24 Agustus 2006, sebelum Persatuan Astronomi Internasional (International Astronomical Union = IAU) mengumumkan perubahan pada definisi "planet" sehingga seperti yang tersebut di atas, terdapat sembilan planet termasuk Pluto, bahkan benda langit yang belakangan juga ditemukan sempat dianggap sebagai planet baru, seperti: Ceres, Sedna, Orcus, Xena, Quaoar, UB 313. Pluto, Ceres dan UB 313 kini berubah statusnya menjadi "planet kerdil/katai."
Planet diambil dari kata dalam bahasa Yunani Asteres Planetai yang artinya Bintang Pengelana. Dinamakan demikian karena berbeda dengan bintang biasa, Planet dari waktu ke waktu terlihat berkelana (berpindah-pindah) dari rasi bintang yang satu ke rasi bintang yang lain. Perpindahan ini (pada masa sekarang) dapat dipahami karena planet beredar mengelilingi matahari. Namun pada zaman Yunani Kuno yang belum mengenal konsep heliosentris, planet dianggap sebagai representasi dewa di langit. Pada saat itu yang dimaksud dengan planet adalah tujuh benda langit: Matahari, Bulan, Merkurius, Venus, Mars, Jupiter dan Saturnus. Astronomi modern menghapus Matahari dan Bulan dari daftar karena tidak sesuai definisi yang berlaku sekarang. Sebelumnya, planet-planet anggota tata surya ada 9, yaitu Merkurius, Venus, Bumi, Mars, Jupiter/Yupiter, Saturnus, Uranus, Neptunus, dan Pluto. Namun, tanggal 26 Agustus 2006, para ilmuwan sepakat untuk mengeluarkan Pluto dari daftar planet sehingga jumlah planet di tata surya menjadi hanya 8.
Kembali ke halaman "Planet".