Gekkonidae: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = Gekkonidae
| image = Tokay.jpg
Baris 8:
| classis = [[Reptile|Reptilia]]
| ordo = [[Squamata]]
| subordo = [[ScleroglossaSauria]]
| infraordo = [[Gekkota]]
| familia = '''Gekkonidae'''
| authority = [[Nicolaus Michael Oppel|Oppel]], 1811
| subdivision_ranks = Genus
| subdivision = Lihat pada text.
}}
 
'''Gekkonidae''' adalah familigolongan/familia dari[[kadal]] yang didalamnya meliputi jenis-jenis [[tokek]] dan [[cecak|cicak]] yang meliputitersebar di seluruh daerah tropis di dunia. Beberapa lebihjenis dari 950suku spesiesini dalamtermasuk 51jenis [[genus]]kadal yang paling sering dijumpai dan hidup di sekeliling manusia.<ref>The Reptile Database http://www.reptile-database.org {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151102083427/http://reptile-database.org/ |date=2015-11-02 }}</ref><ref>Han, D., K. Zhou, & A. M. Bauer. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships among gekkotan lizards inferred from c-mos nuclear DNA sequences and a new classification of the Gekkota. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 83: 353– 368.</ref><ref>Gamble, T., A. M. Bauer, E. Greenbaum, & T.R. Jackman. 2008. Out of the blue: A novel, trans-Atlantic clade of geckos (Gekkota, Squamata). Zoologica Scripta 37: 355-366.</ref><ref>Gamble, T., A. M. Bauer, E. Greenbaum, & T.R. Jackman. 2008. Evidence for Gondwanan vicariance in an ancient clade of gecko lizards. Journal of Biogeography 35: 88-104</ref><ref>Gamble, T., A. M. Bauer, G. R. Colli, E. Greenbaum, and T.R. Jackman, L. J. Vitt and A. M. Simons. 2011. Coming to America: Multiple Origins of New World Geckos. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 24:231-244.</ref><ref>{{Cite Spesiesweb dari|url=http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0039429 famili|title=Gamble, GekkonidaeT., tersebarE. diGreenbaum, berbagaiT.R. belahanJackman, duniaA.P. Russell, terutamaand diA.M. daerahBauer. beriklim2012. tropisRepeated origin and loss of adhesive toepads in geckos. PLoS ONE 7:e39429 |access-date=2018-11-06 |archive-date=2014-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826115020/http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0039429 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
 
Umumnya golongan gekkonidae tidak mempunyai kelopak mata. Bagian tersebut digantikan oleh membran transparan sebagai pelapis matanya<ref>{{Cite book|last=Musthofa|first=Imam|last2=Ali|first2=Raafi Nur|last3=Pamungkas|first3=Kuncoro Tri|date=2021|title=Panduan Lapangan Herpetofauna (Amfibi & Reptil) di Kawasan Ekowisata Desa Jatimulyo.|location=Yogyakarta|publisher=Masa Kini|isbn=978-623-96813-1-9|pages=71|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Genus==
 
== Genus ==
{{columns-list|3|
* ''[[Afroedura]]'' Loveridge, 1944
* ''[[Afrogecko]]'' Bauer, Good & Branch, 1997
* ''[[Agamura]]'' Blanford, 1874
* ''[[Ailuronyx]]'' Fitzinger, 1843
* ''[[Alsophylax]]'' Fitzinger, 1843
* ''[[Altiphylax]]'' Yeriomtschenko & Shcherbak, 1984
* ''[[Blaesodactylus]]'' Boettger, 1893
* ''[[Bunopus]]'' Blanford, 1874
* ''[[Calodactylodes]]'' Strand, 1926
* ''[[Chondrodactylus]]'' Peters, 1870
* ''[[Christinus]]'' Wells & Wellington, 1984
* ''[[Cnemaspis]]'' Strauch, 1887
* ''[[Colopus]]'' Peters, 1869
* ''[[Crossobamon]]'' Boettger, 1888
* ''[[Cryptactites]]'' Bauer, Good & Branch, 1997
* ''[[Cyrtodactylus]]'' Gray, 1827
* ''[[Cyrtopodion]]'' Fitzinger, 1843
* ''[[Dixonius]]'' Bauer, Good & Branch, 1997
* ''[[Ebenavia]]'' Boettger, 1877
* ''[[Elasmodactylus]]'' Boulenger, 1895
* ''[[Geckolepis]]'' Grandidier, 1867
* ''[[Gehyra]]'' Gray, 1834
* ''[[Gekko]]'' Laurenti, 1768
* ''[[Goggia]]'' Bauer, Good & Branch, 1997
* ''[[Hemidactylus]]'' Gray, 1825
* ''[[Hemiphyllodactylus]]'' Bleeker, 1860
* ''[[Heteronotia]]'' Wermuth, 1965
* ''[[Homopholis (reptile)|Homopholis]]'' Boulenger, 1885
* ''[[Kolekanos]]'' Heinicke, Daza, Greenbaum, Jackman & Bauer, 2014
*''[[Lepidodactylus]]''
* ''[[LuperosaurusLepidodactylus]]'' Fitzinger, 1843
* ''[[LygodactylusLuperosaurus]]'' Gray, 1845
* ''[[MatoatoaLygodactylus]]'' Gray, 1864
* ''[[Matoatoa]]'' Nussbaum, Raxworthy & Pronk, 1998
* ''[[Mediodactylus]]'' Szczerbak & Golubev, 1977
*''[[Microgecko]]''
* ''[[NactusMicrogecko]]'' Nikolski, 1907
* ''[[NarudasiaNactus]]'' Kluge, 1983
* ''[[Narudasia]]'' Methuen & Hewitt, 1914
*''[[Pachydactylus]]''
* ''[[ParagehyraPachydactylus]]'' Wiegmann, 1834
* ''[[ParoeduraParagehyra]]'' Angel, 1929
* ''[[PerochirusParoedura]]'' Günther, 1879
* ''[[Parsigecko]]'' Safaei-Mahroo, Ghaffari & Anderson, 2016
*''[[Phelsuma]]''
* ''[[Perochirus]]'' Boulenger, 1885
*''[[Pseudoceramodactylus]]''
* ''[[PseudogekkoPhelsuma]]'' Gray, 1825
* ''[[PtenopusPseudoceramodactylus]]'' Haas, 1957
* ''[[PtychozoonPseudogekko]]'' Taylor, 1922
* ''[[RhoptropusPtenopus]]'' Gray, 1866
* ''[[Ptychozoon]]'' Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1822
*''[[Stenodactylus]]''
* ''[[Ramigekko]]'' Heinicke, Daza, Greenbaum, Jackman & Bauer, 2014
*''[[Tenuidactylus]]''
* ''[[TropiocolotesRhinogecko]]'' de Witte 1973
* ''[[UrocotyledonRhoptropella]]'' Hewitt, 1937
* ''[[UroplatusRhoptropus]]'' Peters, 1869
* ''[[Stenodactylus]]'' Fitzinger, 1826
* ''[[Tenuidactylus]]'' Shcherbak & Golubev, 1984
* ''[[Trachydactylus]]'' Haas & Battersby, 1959
* ''[[Tropiocolotes]]'' Peters, 1880
* ''[[Urocotyledon]]'' Kluge, 1983
* ''[[Uroplatus]]'' Dumeril, 1806
}}
 
== ReferencesPustaka ==
{{reflist}}
 
* [http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Gekkonidae/ Gekkonidae @ Animal Diversity Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230729210417/http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Gekkonidae/classification/ |date=2023-07-29 }}
* [http://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/search.php?submit=Search&exact%5B0%5D=taxon&taxon=Gekkonidae Gekkonidae @ Reptile Database]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15872}}
 
[[Kategori:Kadal]]