Nefrozoa: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = [[Ediakara]] - [[Holocene|Sekarang]], {{fossilrange|558|0}}
| image = Animal_diversity_October_2007.jpg
| image_caption = Hewan-hewan nephrozoa
| display_parents = 2
| taxon = Nephrozoa
| display_parents = 23
| authority = [[Jondelius]] [[et al.]] , 2002
| image = Chaetotilted.png
| subdivision_ranks = [[Filum]]
| subdivision = * ''[[Ikaria wariootia|Ikaria]]'' [[Kepunahan|†]]
* '''Superfilum [[Deuterostomia]]'''
** [[Chordata]]
Baris 49 ⟶ 46:
Chordata (termasuk hewan bertulang belakang) dikelompokkan kedalam deuterostomia.<ref name=Erwin20002>{{cite journal | author1=Erwin, Douglas H. |author2=Eric H. Davidson |date=1 July 2002 | title=The last common bilaterian ancestor | journal=Development | volume=129 | pages=3021–3032 | url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/23160823 | pmid=12070079 | issue=13}}</ref> ''[[Kimberella]]'', genus yang berumur sekitar {{ma|555|million year old}} diperkirakan bagian dari protostomia.<ref name=Fedonkin2007>{{The Rise and Fall of the Ediacaran Biota | New data on ''Kimberella'', the Vendian mollusc-like organism (White sea region, Russia): palaeoecological and evolutionary implications | Fedonkin, M.A.; Simonetta, A; Ivantsov, A.Y. | 157 | 179 |12}}</ref><ref name=Butterfield2006>{{cite journal | author = Butterfield, N.J. | date = December 2006 | title = Hooking some stem-group "worms": fossil lophotrochozoans in the Burgess Shale | journal = BioEssays | volume = 28 | issue = 12 | pages = 1161–6 | doi = 10.1002/bies.20507 | pmid = 17120226
}}</ref> Jika iya, ini berarti harusnya garis leluhur protostomia dan deuterostomia dipisah beberapa waktu sebelum ''Kimberella'' muncul — setidaknya {{ma|558}}, sebelum Cambrian {{ma|Cambrian}}.<ref name=Erwin20002 />
 
== Catatan ==
{{Reflist}}
== Referensi ==
{{Wikispecies-inline|Nephrozoa}}
* {{cite journal | last=Balavoine | first=G. | title=EVOLUTION: One or Three Cambrian Radiations? | journal=Science | date=17 April 1998 | lay-url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.280.5362.397 | doi=10.1126/science.280.5362.397 | issn=0036-8075 | volume=280 | issue=5362 | pages=397–398 | url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235232347}}
* {{cite journal | last1=Bourlat | first1=S | last2=Nielsen | first2=C | last3=Economou | first3=A | last4=Telford | first4=M | title=Testing the new animal phylogeny: A phylum level molecular analysis of the animal kingdom | journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | date=October 2008 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/23160823 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2008.07.008 | pmid=18692145 | issn=1055-7903 | volume=49 | issue=1 | pages=23–31}}
* {{cite journal | last1=Jondelius | first1=Ulf | last2=Ruiz-Trillo | first2=Inaki | last3=Baguna | first3=Jaume | last4=Riutort | first4=Marta | title=The Nemertodermatida are basal bilaterians and not members of the Platyhelminthes | journal=Zoologica Scripta | date=April 2002 | doi=10.1046/j.1463-6409.2002.00090.x | issn=0300-3256 | volume=31 | issue=2 | pages=201–215}}
 
{{Animalia}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3059449}}
 
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