Zingiber: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Koeh-146-no text.jpg
|image_caption = ''Zingiber officinale''<br>1896 illustration<ref>Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen</ref>
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Zingiber
|authority = [[Philip Miller|Mill.]], 1754
|synonyms = *''Amomum'' <small>L., rejected name</small>
*''Pacoseroca'' <small>Adans.</small>
*''Thumung'' <small>J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius</small>
*''Dieterichia'' <small>Giseke</small>
*''Jaegera'' <small>Giseke</small>
*''Cassumunar'' <small>Colla</small>
*''Zerumbet'' <small>T.Lestib. 1841, illegitimate homonym, not Garsault 1764 nor J.C. Wendl. 1798</small>
*''Dymczewiczia'' <small>Horan.</small>
}}
'''Zingiber''' adalah Genus [[tanaman]] asli [[Asia Tenggara]] terutama di [[Thailand]], [[Tiongkok]], anak benua [[India]], dan [[Papua]]. Ini berisi jahe sejati, tanaman yang ditanam di dunia karena nilai [[obat]] dan [[Makanan|kulinernya]]. Yang paling terkenal adalah ''Z. Officinale'' ([[jahe]]).<ref>http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=zingiber</ref>
== Daftar Spesies ==
Daftar ini adalah nama-nama yang telah diterima untuk [[spesies]] <ref>http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=135325</ref> Zingiber:
* ''[[Zingiber acuminatum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber albiflorum]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber argenteum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber atrorubens]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber aurantiacum]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber banhaoense]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber barbatum]]'' Wall : '''Jahe Myanmar'''
* ''[[Zingiber bisectum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber brachystachys]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber bradleyanum]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber brevifolium]]'' NEBr.
* ''[[Zingiber bulusanense]]'' Elmer
* ''[[Zingiber callianthus]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber capitatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber cernuum]]'' Dalzell
* ''[[Zingiber chantaranothaii]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber Chengii]]'' Y.H.Tseng, C.M.Wang, & Y.C.Lin, sp. nov.
* ''[[Zingiber chlorobracteatum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber chrysanthum]]'' Roscoe
* ''[[Zingiber chrysostachys]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber citriodorum]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber clarkei]]'' King ex Baker
* ''[[Zingiber cochleariforme]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber collinsii]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber coloratum]]'' NEBr.
* ''[[Zingiber cornubracteatum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber corallinum]]'' Hance
* ''[[Zingiber curtisii]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber cylindricum]]'' Thwaites
* ''[[Zingiber densissimum]]'' SQTong & YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber eberhardtii]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber eborinum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber elatior]]'' (Ridl.) Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber elatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber ellipticum]]'' (SQTong & YMXia) QGWu & TLWu
* ''[[Zingiber flagelliforme]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber flammeum]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber flavomaculosum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber flavovirens]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber fraseri]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber georgeae]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber Gracile]]'' Jack
* ''[[Zingiber gramineum]]'' Noronha ex Blume
* ''[[Zingiber griffithii]]'' Baker
* ''[[Zingiber guangxiense]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber gulinense]]'' YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber idae]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber inflexum]]'' Blume
* ''[[Zingiber integrilabrum]]'' Hance
* ''[[Zingiber integrum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber intermedium]]'' Baker
* ''[[Zingiber isanense]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber junceum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber kawagoii]]'' Hayata
* ''[[Zingiber kelabitianum]]'' Theilade & H.Chr.
* ''[[Zingiber kerrii]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber kunstleri]]'' King ex Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber lambii]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber laoticum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber larsenii]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber latifolium]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber leptorrhizum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber leptostachyum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber ligulatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber lingyunense]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber loerzingii]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber longibracteatum]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber longiglande]]'' D.Fang & DHQin
* ''[[Zingiber longiligulatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber longipedunculatum]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber longyanjiang]]'' ZYZhu
* ''[[Zingiber macradenium]]'' K.Schum : '''Jahe Endemik Sumatera'''
* ''[[Zingiber macrocephalum]]'' (Zoll.) K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber macroglossum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber macrorrhynchus]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber malaysianum]]'' CKLim : '''Jahe Hitam'''
* ''[[Zingiber marginatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber martinii]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber matutumense]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber meghalayense]]'' Kumar, Mood, Singh & Sinha
* ''[[Zingiber mekongense]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber menghaiense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber mioga]]'' (Thunb.) Roscoe : '''Myoga''' atau '''Jahe Jepang'''
* ''[[Zingiber molle]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber monglaense]]'' SJChen & ZYChen
* ''[[Zingiber monophyllum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Bangle|Zingiber montanum]]'' J.König : '''Bangle'''
* ''[[Zingiber multibracteatum]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber neesanum]]'' (J.Graham) Ramamoorthy : '''Jahe Neesam'''
* ''[[Zingiber neglectum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber negrosense]]'' Elmer
* ''[[Zingiber neotruncatum]]'' TLWu, K.Larsen & Turland
* ''[[Zingiber newmanii]]'' Theilade & Mood : '''Jahe Katak Merah'''
* ''[[Zingiber nigrimaculatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber nimmonii]]'' (J.Graham) Dalzell
* ''[[Zingiber niveum]]'' Mood & Theilade : '''Jahe Milky Way'''
* ''[[Zingiber nudicarpum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber odoriferum]]'' Blume : '''Jahe Liar Jawa'''
* ''[[Jahe|Zingiber officinale]]'' Roscoe : '''Jahe'''
* ''[[Zingiber oligophyllum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber olivaceum]]'' Mood & Theilade : '''Jahe Aprikot Kerdil'''
* ''[[Zingiber orbiculatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber ottensii]]'' Valeton : '''Bangle Hantu'''
* ''[[Zingiber pachysiphon]]'' BLBurtt & RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber panduratum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber papuanum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber pardocheilum]]'' Wall. ex Baker
* ''[[Zingiber parishii]]'' Hook.f. subsp. phuphanense Triboun & K. Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber paucipunctatum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber pellitum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber peninsulare]]'' Theilade : '''Red Hot Poker''' atau '''Jahe Merah Thailand'''
* ''[[Zingiber petiolatum]]'' (Holttum) Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber phillippsiae]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber phumiangense]]'' Chaveer. & Mokkamul
* ''[[Zingiber pleiostachyum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber porphyrosphaerum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber pseudopungens]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber puberulum]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber pubisquama]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber pyroglossum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber raja]]'' CKLim & Kharuk.
* ''[[Zingiber recurvatum]]'' SQTong & YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber roseum]]'' (Roxb.) Roscoe : '''Rosy Ginger'''
* ''[[Zingiber rubens]]'' Roxb : '''Jahe Bengal'''
* ''[[Zingiber rufopilosum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber sirindhorniae]]'' Triboun
* ''[[Zingiber simaoense]]'' YYQian
* ''[[Zingiber smilesianum]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber spectabile]]'' Griff. : '''Jahe Sarang Lebah'''
* ''[[Zingiber squarrosum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber stenostachys]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber stipitatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber striolatum]]'' Diels
* ''[[Zingiber sulphureum]]'' Burkill ex Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber tenuiscapus]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber thorelii]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber tuanjuum]]'' ZYZhu
* ''[[Zingiber unftum]]'' BLBurtt & RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber vanlithianum]]'' Koord.
* ''[[Zingiber vittacheilum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber velutinum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber vinosum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber viridiflavum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber wandingense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber wightianum]]'' Thwaites
* ''[[Zingiber wrayi]]'' Prain ex Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber yingjiangense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber yunnanense]]'' SQTong & XZLiu
* ''[[Zingiber sadakornii]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Lempuyang|Zingiber zerumbet]]'' (L.) Roscoe : '''Lempuyang'''
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Zingiber| ]]
[[Kategori:Zingiberaceae]]
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