Zingiber: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
'''Genus Zingiber''' adalah [[tanaman]] asli [[Asia Tenggara]] terutama di [[Thailand]], [[Tiongkok]], anak benua [[India]], dan [[Papua]]. Ini berisi jahe sejati, tanaman yang ditanam di dunia karena nilai [[obat]] dan [[Makanan|kulinernya]]. Yang paling terkenal adalah ''Z. Officinale'', taman [[jahe]].<ref>http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=zingiber</ref>
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Koeh-146-no text.jpg
|image_caption = ''Zingiber officinale''<br>1896 illustration<ref>Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen</ref>
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Zingiber
|authority = [[Philip Miller|Mill.]], 1754
|synonyms = *''Amomum'' <small>L., rejected name</small>
*''Pacoseroca'' <small>Adans.</small>
*''Thumung'' <small>J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius</small>
*''Dieterichia'' <small>Giseke</small>
*''Jaegera'' <small>Giseke</small>
*''Cassumunar'' <small>Colla</small>
*''Zerumbet'' <small>T.Lestib. 1841, illegitimate homonym, not Garsault 1764 nor J.C. Wendl. 1798</small>
*''Dymczewiczia'' <small>Horan.</small>
}}
 
'''Zingiber''' adalah Genus [[tanaman]] asli [[Asia Tenggara]] terutama di [[Thailand]], [[Tiongkok]], anak benua [[India]], dan [[Papua]]. Ini berisi jahe sejati, tanaman yang ditanam di dunia karena nilai [[obat]] dan [[Makanan|kulinernya]]. Yang paling terkenal adalah ''Z. Officinale'' ([[jahe]]).<ref>http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/search?q=zingiber</ref>
 
== Daftar Spesies ==
 
Daftar ini adalah nama-nama yang telah diterima untuk [[spesies]] <ref>http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=135325</ref> Zingiber:
 
* ''[[Zingiber acuminatum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber albiflorum]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber argenteum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber atrorubens]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber aurantiacum]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber banhaoense]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber barbatum]]'' Wall : '''Jahe Myanmar'''
* ''[[Zingiber bisectum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber brachystachys]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber bradleyanum]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber brevifolium]]'' NEBr.
* ''[[Zingiber bulusanense]]'' Elmer
* ''[[Zingiber callianthus]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber capitatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber cernuum]]'' Dalzell
* ''[[Zingiber chantaranothaii]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber Chengii]]'' Y.H.Tseng, C.M.Wang, & Y.C.Lin, sp. nov.
* ''[[Zingiber chlorobracteatum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber chrysanthum]]'' Roscoe
* ''[[Zingiber chrysostachys]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber citriodorum]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber clarkei]]'' King ex Baker
* ''[[Zingiber cochleariforme]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber collinsii]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber coloratum]]'' NEBr.
* ''[[Zingiber cornubracteatum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber corallinum]]'' Hance
* ''[[Zingiber curtisii]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber cylindricum]]'' Thwaites
* ''[[Zingiber densissimum]]'' SQTong & YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber eberhardtii]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber eborinum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber elatior]]'' (Ridl.) Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber elatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber ellipticum]]'' (SQTong & YMXia) QGWu & TLWu
* ''[[Zingiber flagelliforme]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber flammeum]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber flavomaculosum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber flavovirens]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber fraseri]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber georgeae]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber Gracile]]'' Jack
* ''[[Zingiber gramineum]]'' Noronha ex Blume
* ''[[Zingiber griffithii]]'' Baker
* ''[[Zingiber guangxiense]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber gulinense]]'' YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber idae]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber inflexum]]'' Blume
* ''[[Zingiber integrilabrum]]'' Hance
* ''[[Zingiber integrum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber intermedium]]'' Baker
* ''[[Zingiber isanense]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber junceum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber kawagoii]]'' Hayata
* ''[[Zingiber kelabitianum]]'' Theilade & H.Chr.
* ''[[Zingiber kerrii]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber kunstleri]]'' King ex Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber lambii]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber laoticum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber larsenii]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber latifolium]]'' Theilade & Mood
* ''[[Zingiber leptorrhizum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber leptostachyum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber ligulatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber lingyunense]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber loerzingii]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber longibracteatum]]'' Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber longiglande]]'' D.Fang & DHQin
* ''[[Zingiber longiligulatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber longipedunculatum]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber longyanjiang]]'' ZYZhu
* ''[[Zingiber macradenium]]'' K.Schum : '''Jahe Endemik Sumatera'''
* ''[[Zingiber macrocephalum]]'' (Zoll.) K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber macroglossum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber macrorrhynchus]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber malaysianum]]'' CKLim : '''Jahe Hitam'''
* ''[[Zingiber marginatum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber martinii]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber matutumense]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber meghalayense]]'' Kumar, Mood, Singh & Sinha
* ''[[Zingiber mekongense]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber menghaiense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber mioga]]'' (Thunb.) Roscoe : '''Myoga''' atau '''Jahe Jepang'''
* ''[[Zingiber molle]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber monglaense]]'' SJChen & ZYChen
* ''[[Zingiber monophyllum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Bangle|Zingiber montanum]]'' J.König : '''Bangle'''
* ''[[Zingiber multibracteatum]]'' Holttum
* ''[[Zingiber neesanum]]'' (J.Graham) Ramamoorthy : '''Jahe Neesam'''
* ''[[Zingiber neglectum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber negrosense]]'' Elmer
* ''[[Zingiber neotruncatum]]'' TLWu, K.Larsen & Turland
* ''[[Zingiber newmanii]]'' Theilade & Mood : '''Jahe Katak Merah'''
* ''[[Zingiber nigrimaculatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber nimmonii]]'' (J.Graham) Dalzell
* ''[[Zingiber niveum]]'' Mood & Theilade : '''Jahe Milky Way'''
* ''[[Zingiber nudicarpum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber odoriferum]]'' Blume : '''Jahe Liar Jawa'''
* ''[[Jahe|Zingiber officinale]]'' Roscoe : '''Jahe'''
* ''[[Zingiber oligophyllum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber olivaceum]]'' Mood & Theilade : '''Jahe Aprikot Kerdil'''
* ''[[Zingiber orbiculatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber ottensii]]'' Valeton : '''Bangle Hantu'''
* ''[[Zingiber pachysiphon]]'' BLBurtt & RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber panduratum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber papuanum]]'' Valeton
* ''[[Zingiber pardocheilum]]'' Wall. ex Baker
* ''[[Zingiber parishii]]'' Hook.f. subsp. phuphanense Triboun & K. Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber paucipunctatum]]'' D.Fang
* ''[[Zingiber pellitum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber peninsulare]]'' Theilade : '''Red Hot Poker''' atau '''Jahe Merah Thailand'''
* ''[[Zingiber petiolatum]]'' (Holttum) Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber phillippsiae]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber phumiangense]]'' Chaveer. & Mokkamul
* ''[[Zingiber pleiostachyum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber porphyrosphaerum]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber pseudopungens]]'' RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber puberulum]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber pubisquama]]'' Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber pyroglossum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber raja]]'' CKLim & Kharuk.
* ''[[Zingiber recurvatum]]'' SQTong & YMXia
* ''[[Zingiber roseum]]'' (Roxb.) Roscoe : '''Rosy Ginger'''
* ''[[Zingiber rubens]]'' Roxb : '''Jahe Bengal'''
* ''[[Zingiber rufopilosum]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber sirindhorniae]]'' Triboun
* ''[[Zingiber simaoense]]'' YYQian
* ''[[Zingiber smilesianum]]'' Craib
* ''[[Zingiber spectabile]]'' Griff. : '''Jahe Sarang Lebah'''
* ''[[Zingiber squarrosum]]'' Roxb.
* ''[[Zingiber stenostachys]]'' K.Schum.
* ''[[Zingiber stipitatum]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber striolatum]]'' Diels
* ''[[Zingiber sulphureum]]'' Burkill ex Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber tenuiscapus]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber thorelii]]'' Gagnep.
* ''[[Zingiber tuanjuum]]'' ZYZhu
* ''[[Zingiber unftum]]'' BLBurtt & RMSm.
* ''[[Zingiber vanlithianum]]'' Koord.
* ''[[Zingiber vittacheilum]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Zingiber velutinum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber vinosum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber viridiflavum]]'' Mood & Theilade
* ''[[Zingiber wandingense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber wightianum]]'' Thwaites
* ''[[Zingiber wrayi]]'' Prain ex Ridl.
* ''[[Zingiber yingjiangense]]'' SQTong
* ''[[Zingiber yunnanense]]'' SQTong & XZLiu
* ''[[Zingiber sadakornii]]'' Triboun & K.Larsen
* ''[[Lempuyang|Zingiber zerumbet]]'' (L.) Roscoe : '''Lempuyang'''
 
== Referensi ==
* Zingiber acuminatum Valeton
{{Reflist}}
* Zingiber albiflorum RMSm.
* Zingiber mengatakan kepada Elmer
* Zingiber argenteum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber atrorubens Gagnep.
Theingade Zingiber aurantiacum (Holttum)
* Zingiber banhaoense Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber barbatum Wall.
&Zingiber bisectum D.Fang
* Zingiber brachystachys Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber bradleyanum Craib
* Zingiber brevifolium NEBr.
* Zingiber bulusanense Elmer
* Zingiber callianthus Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber capitatum Roxb.
* Zingiber cernuum Dalzell
* Zingiber chantaranothaii Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber chlorobracteatum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber chrysanthum Roscoe
* Zingiber chrysostachys Ridl.
* Zingiber citriodorum Theilade & Mood
* Zingiber clarkei King ex Baker
* Zingiber cochleariforme D.Fang
* Zingiber collinsii Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber coloratum NEBr.
zingiber cornubracteatum Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber corallinum Hance
* Zingiber curtisii Holttum
* Zingiber cylindricum Thwaites
* Zingiber densissimum SQTong & YMXia
* Zingiber eberhardtii Gagnep.
* Zingiber eborinum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber elatior (Ridl.) Theilade
* Zingiber elatum Roxb.
* Zingiber ellipticum ('''SQTong & YMXia''') QGWu & TLWu
* Zingiber flagelliforme Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber flammeum Theilade & Mood
* Zingiber flavomaculosum SQTong
* Zingiber flavovirens Theilade
* Zingiber SQTong rapuh
* Zingiber fraseri Theilade
* Zingiber georgeae Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber Gracile Jack
* Zingiber gramineum Noronha ex Blume
* Zingiber griffithii Baker
* Zingiber guangxiense D.Fang
* Zingiber gulinense YMXia
* Zingiber idae Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber unftum BLBurtt & RMSm.
* Zingiber inflexum Blume
* Zingiber integrilabrum Hance
* Zingiber integrum SQTong
* Zingiber intermedium Baker
* Zingiber isanense Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber junceum Gagnep.
* Zingiber kawagoii Hayata
* Zingiber kelabitianum Theilade & H.Chr.
* Zingiber kerrii Craib
* Zingiber kunstleri King ex Ridl.
* Zingiber lambii Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber laoticum Gagnep.
* Zingiber larsenii Theilade
* Zingiber latifolium Theilade & Mood
* Zingiber leptorrhizum D.Fang
* Zingiber leptostachyum Valeton
* Zingiber ligulatum Roxb.
* Zingiber lingyunense D.Fang
* Zingiber loerzingii Valeton
Theingade Zingiber longibracteatum
* Zingiber longiglande D.Fang & DHQin
* Zingiber longiligulatum SQTong
* Zingiber longipedunculatum Ridl.
* Zingiber longyanjiang ZYZhu
* Zingiber macradenium K.Schum.
* Zingiber macrocephalum (Zoll.) K.Schum.
* Zingiber macroglossum Valeton
* Zingiber macrorrhynchus K.Schum.
* Zingiber malaysianum CKLim: jahe hitam
* Zingiber marginatum Roxb.
* Zingiber martinii RMSm.
* Zingiber matutumense Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber meghalayense Kumar, Mood, Singh & Sinha
* Zingiber mekongense Gagnep.
* Zingiber menghaiense SQTong
* Zingiber mioga ('''Thunb''') Roscoe : ''myoga ginger''
* Zingiber molle Ridl.
* Zingiber monglaense SJChen & ZYChen
* Zingiber monophyllum Gagnep.
* Zingiber montanum (J.König)
* Zingiber multibracteatum Holttum
* Zingiber neesanum (J.Graham) Ramamoorthy
* Zingiber neglectum Valeton
* Zingiber negrosense Elmer
* Zingiber neotruncatum TLWu, K.Larsen & Turland
* Zingiber newmanii Theilade & Mood
* Zingiber nigrimaculatum SQTong
* Zingiber nimmonii (J.Graham) Dalzell
* Zingiber niveum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber nudicarpum D.Fang
* Zingiber odoriferum Blume
* Zingiber officinale Roscoe : jahe
* Zingiber oligophyllum K.Schum.
* Zingiber olivaceum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber orbiculatum SQTong
* Zingiber ottensii Valeton
* Zingiber pachysiphon BLBurtt & RMSm.
* Zingiber panduratum Roxb.
* Zingiber papuanum Valeton
Dinding Zingiber pardocheilum. ex Baker
* Zingiber parishii Hook.f. subsp. phuphanense Triboun & K. Larsen
* Zingiber paucipunctatum D.Fang
* Zingiber pellitum Gagnep.
'''[[Pendulum]] Zingiber Mood & Theilade'''
* Zingiber peninsulare Theilade
* Theingade Zingiber petiolatum (Holttum)
* Zingiber phillippsiae Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber phumiangense Chaveer. & Mokkamul
* Zingiber pleiostachyum K.Schum.
* Zingiber porphyrosphaerum K.Schum.
* Zingiber pseudopungens RMSm.
* Zingiber puberulum Ridl.
* Zingiber pubisquama Ridl.
* Zingiber pyroglossum Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber raja CKLim & Kharuk.
* Zingiber recurvatum SQTong & YMXia
* Zingiber roseum (Roxb.) Roscoe
* Zingiber rubens Roxb.
* Zingiber rufopilosum Gagnep.
* Zingiber sirindhorniae Triboun
* Zingiber simaoense YYQian
* Zingiber smilesianum Craib
* Zingiber spectabile Griff. : jahe sarang lebah
* Zingiber squarrosum Roxb.
* Zingiber stenostachys K.Schum.
* Zingiber stipitatum SQTong
* Zingiber striolatum Diels
* Zingiber sulphureum Burkill ex Theilade
* Zingiber tenuiscapus Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber thorelii Gagnep.
* Zingiber tuanjuum ZYZhu
* Zingiber vanlithianum Koord.
* Zingiber vittacheilum Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber velutinum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber vinosum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber viridiflavum Mood & Theilade
* Zingiber wandingense SQTong
* Zingiber wightianum Thwaites
* Zingiber wrayi Prain ex Ridl.
* Zingiber yingjiangense SQTong
* Zingiber yunnanense SQTong & XZLiu
* Zingiber sadakornii Triboun & K.Larsen
* Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe.
 
[[Kategori:Genus tanaman]]
[[Kategori:Zingiber| ]]
[[Kategori:Zingiberaceae]]