Orang Bosnia: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{distinguish|Orang Bosniak}}
{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Orang Bosnia
| native_name = Bosanci / Босанци{{linktext|lang=bs|Bošnjaci}}
| region1image = {{flag|Flag of Bosnia danand Herzegovina}} (1992–1998).svg
| native_name_lang = sh
| caption = Bendera [[Republik Bosnia dan Herzegovina]], sekarang digunakan sebagai [[bendera etnik]].
| image = [[File:Map of the Bosnian Diaspora in the World.svg|center|frameless|260x260px]]
| population = c.{{circa}} '''42,5 juta'''<ref group="note">Addition of higher and lower population estimates given below</ref>
| popplace = [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]] 1.769.592<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.popis2013.ba/popis2013/doc/Popis2013prvoIzdanje.pdf |title=Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova u Bosni i Hercegovini, 2013. Rezultati popisa |trans-title=Cenzus of population, households and dwellings in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013. Final results |access-date=2017-05-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160630143615/http://www.popis2013.ba/popis2013/doc/Popis2013prvoIzdanje.pdf |archive-date=2016-06-30 }}</ref>
| region1 = {{flag|Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}
| pop1tablehdr = ''[[Diaspora Bosnia]] yang =signifikan 3.531.159di'':
| region2region1 = {{flag|Jerman}}[[Turki]]
| pop2pop1 = 538{{circa}} 115.000, berdasarkan keturunan {{circa}} 2.000.000
| ref1 = <ref name="Türkiye'deki Kürtlerin sayısı!">{{cite web|url=https://www.milliyet.com.tr/cadde/turkiyedeki-kurtlerin-sayisi-873452|access-date=2006-06-09|title=Türkiye'deki Kürtlerin sayısı! - Magazin Haberleri - Milliyet|archive-date=2021-12-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211226173959/https://www.milliyet.com.tr/cadde/turkiyedeki-kurtlerin-sayisi-873452|url-status=live}}</ref>
| ref2 = <ref>{{Cite web|url = https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Migration-Integration/Publikationen/Downloads-Migration/statistischer-bericht-migrationshintergrund-erst-2010220227005.htmll|title = Statistischer Bericht - Mikrozensus - Bevölkerung nach Migrationshintergrund - Erstergebnisse 2022|date = 20 April 2023|access-date = 17 July 2023|url-status = live}}</ref>
| region3region2 = {{flag|[[Amerika Serikat}}]]
| pop3pop2 = 102{{circa}} 300.942000
| ref3ref2 = <ref name="The 2000 USA census">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/|title= U.S. Census website|first=U.S. Census|last=Bureau|access-date=2008-06-06|archive-date=2021-07-09|archive-url=https://dataweb.censusarchive.govorg/cedsciweb/table?q=bosnian&tid=ACSDT5Y202020210709054630/https://www.B05006 census.gov/|dateurl-status=Mar 24, 2022live}}</ref>
| region4region3 = {{flag|Italia}}[[Serbia]]
| pop4pop3 = 67153.969801
| ref3 = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.stat.gov.rs/vesti/20230428-konacnirezpopisa/|title=Коначни резултати Пописа становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2022.|website=stat.gov.rs|access-date=2023-10-08|archive-date=2023-06-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230608013816/https://www.stat.gov.rs/vesti/20230428-konacnirezpopisa/|url-status=live}}</ref>
| ref4 = <ref>[http://www.dossierimmigrazione.it/pagina.php?cid=5_18 Dossier Statistico Immigrazione] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107020912/http://www.dossierimmigrazione.it/pagina.php?cid=5_18 |data=7 novembre 2017 }}, Caritas 2017</ref>
| region7region4 = {{flag|Swedia}}[[Montenegro]]
| pop7pop4 = 5853.181 (2016)605
| ref4 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/saopstenje(1).pdf|title=Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Montenegro 2011|date=July 12, 2011|access-date=13 July 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727092553/http://www.monstat.org/userfiles/file/popis2011/saopstenje/saopstenje%281%29.pdf|archive-date=27 July 2011}}</ref>}}
| ref7 = <ref name="Statistiska Centralbyrån">{{cite web|url=http://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/en/ssd/START__BE__BE0101__BE0101E/FodelselandArK/table/tableViewLayout1/?rxid=b45901f0-24cc-44c3-bdd1-1f8f6f99df2c|title=Foreign-born persons by country of birth and year|publisher=Statistiska Centralbyrån|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref>
| region8region5 = {{flag|Norwegia}}[[Kanada]]
| pop8pop5 = {{circa}} 50.000
| ref8ref5 = {{lower|<ref>[http{{cite web|url=https://www.reintegrationbosniak.netorg/norwayabout-bosniaks/index.htm|title=About Migrants inBosniaks|date=December Europe2020 |access-date=1 Survey:January Norway]2023|archive-date=4 {{webarchiveDecember 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/2011072403163420221204052510/httphttps://wwwbosniak.reintegration.netorg/norwayabout-bosniaks/index.htm |dateurl-status=July 24, 2011 live}}</ref>}}
| region9region6 = {{flag|Australia}}[[Kosovo]]
| pop9pop6 = 3927.440533
| ref6 = {{lower|<ref>{{citation|title=Kosovo Census 2011 |publisher=ask.rks-gov.net}}</ref>}}
| ref9 = <ref name="ABS Country of Birth">{{cite web| url = http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?action=404&documentproductno=0&documenttype=Details&order=1&tabname=Details&areacode=0&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=POLTD&&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Country%20of%20Birth%20of%20Person%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&topic=Birthplace& |title = 20680-Country of Birth of Person (full classification list) by Sex - Australia|format = Microsoft Excel download |publisher = [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] | work = 2006 Census| access-date = 22 August 2010}}</ref><ref name="ABS Ancestry">{{cite web| url = http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?breadcrumb=POLTD&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&subaction=-1&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&documentproductno=0&textversion=false&documenttype=Details&collection=Census&javascript=true&topic=Ancestry&action=404&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&order=1&period=2006&tabname=Details&areacode=0&navmapdisplayed=true& | title = 20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex - Australia| format = Microsoft Excel download |publisher = [[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] | work = 2006 Census| access-date = 22 August 2010}}</ref>
| region10region7 = {{flag|Prancis}}[[Kroasia]]
| pop10pop7 = 3024.000131
| ref7 = {{lower|<ref>{{Croatian Census 2021|E}}</ref>}}
| ref10 = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/bosnie-herzegovine/presentation-de-la-bosnie-herzegovine/|title=Présentation de la Bosnie-Herzégovine|website=France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères|access-date=4 January 2018}}</ref>
| region11region8 = {{flag|Kanada}}[[Slovenia]]
| pop11pop8 = 2621.740542
| ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=15|title=Statistični urad RS - Popis 2002|access-date=1 May 2016|archive-date=30 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170530131402/http://www.stat.si/popis2002/en/rezultati/rezultati_red.asp?ter=SLO&st=15|url-status=live}}</ref>}}
| ref11 = <ref name="Statistics Canada">{{cite web|title=Ethnic origin population|url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=PR&Code1=01&Geo2=PR&Code2=01&Data=Count&SearchText=Canada&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=Ethnic%20origin&TABID=1|access-date=4 July 2018}}</ref>
| region12region9 = {{flag|[[Denmark}}]]
| pop12pop9 = 2221.404000
| ref9 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.folkedrab.dk/sw52060.asp?usepf=true |title=Kilde: "Ældre bosniske flygtninge søger hjem" |publisher=Folkedrab.dk |access-date=2012-01-05 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120325153158/http://www.folkedrab.dk/sw52060.asp?usepf=true |archive-date=2012-03-25 }}</ref>}}
| ref12 = <ref>{{cite web|title=Statistics Denmark:FOLK2: Population 1. January by sex, age, ancestry, country of origin and citizenship|url=http://www.statbank.dk/FOLK2|publisher=Statistics Denmark|access-date=1 October 2013}}</ref>
| region10 = [[Makedonia Utara]]
| langs = [[Bahasa Bosnia|Bosnia]], [[Bahasa Serbia|Serbia]], [[Bahasa Kroasia|Kroasia]]
| relatedpop10 = 17.018
| rels = '''Mayoritas:''' <br>[[Islam Suni]], [[Kekristenan]]: ([[Ortodoks Timur]], [[Gereja Katolik|Katolik Roma]])<br>'''Minoritas:''' <br>[[Yudaisme]], [[Agnostisisme]], [[Ateisme]]
| ref10 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf |title=Macedonian Census 2002 |access-date=2012-01-05 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070708073549/http://www.stat.gov.mk/pdf/kniga_13.pdf |archive-date=2007-07-08 }}</ref>}}
| related =
| region11 = [[Australia]]
| pop11 = 14.620
| ref11 = <ref>{{cite web|url= https://mojabih.oslobodjenje.ba/mb/kolumne/zasto-je-tesko-procijeniti-broj-bosanaca-i-hercegovaca-u-australiji-1321|title= Zašto je teško procijeniti broj Bosanaca i Hercegovaca u Australiji?|date= 17 September 2019|access-date= 17 September 2019|archive-date= 6 November 2023|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20231106061158/https://mojabih.oslobodjenje.ba/mb/kolumne/zasto-je-tesko-procijeniti-broj-bosanaca-i-hercegovaca-u-australiji-1321|url-status= live}}</ref>
| languages = [[Bahasa Bosnia|Bosnia]]
| religions = Mayoritas [[Islam Sunni]]<ref name="Cambridge University Press">{{cite book|author1=Aziz Al-Azmeh|author2=Effie Fokas|title=Islam in Europe: Diversity, Identity and Influence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uoSUovCrjLwC&pg=PA97|date=15 November 2007|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-139-46782-7|page=97}}</ref><br/>
| related = Orang [[Slavia Selatan]] lainnya,<br /> terutama [[Serbia Bosnia]], [[Kroasia Bosnia]]
}}
'''Orang Bosnia''' ([[bahasa Serbo-Kroasia]]: {{lang|sh-Latn|Bosanci}} / {{lang|sh-Cyrl|Босанци}}; {{small|sg. masc.}} {{lang|sh-Latn|Bosanac}} / {{lang|sh-Cyrl|Босанац}}, {{small|fem.}} {{lang|sh-Latn|Bosanka}} / {{lang|sh-Cyrl|Босанка}}) adalah orang yang berasal dari negara [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]] atau dari wilayah [[Bosnia (wilayah)|Bosnia]]. Sebagai [[demonim]] pada umumnya, istilah ''orang Bosnia'' mengacu pada semua penduduk/warga negara dari negara tersebut, tanpa memandang latar belakang etnik, budaya atau afiliasi agama.
 
'''Orang Bosnia''' ({{lang-bs|Bošnjaci}}, [[Aksara Kiril|Kiril]]: Бошњаци, {{IPA-sh|boʃɲǎːtsi|pron}}; {{small|maskulin tunggal:}} {{lang|bs|Bošnjak}}, {{small|feminin:}} {{lang|bs|Bošnjakinja}}) adalah sebuah [[kelompok etnik]] [[Slavia Selatan]] yang berasal dari [[daerah historis]] bernama [[Bosnia (daerah)|Bosnia]] di [[Eropa Tenggara]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321085272|title=Historical Construction and Development of Bosniak Nation|language=en|access-date=2019-07-26}}</ref> daerah yang kini menjadi bagian dari [[Bosnia dan Herzegovina]], mereka berbagi kesamaan [[Warisan budaya|garis keturunan]], [[Budaya Bosnia dan Herzegovina|budaya]], [[Sejarah Bosnia dan Herzegovina|sejarah]] dan [[Bahasa Bosnia|bahasa]] Bosnia. Mereka terutama hidup di Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro, Kroasia, Kosovo serta di Austria, Jerman, Turki dan Swedia. Mereka juga membentuk [[diaspora]] signifikan dengan beberapa komunitas di Eropa, Amerika dan Oseania.
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
 
Orang Bosnia umumnya dicirikan dengan kaitan historisnya dengan [[Bosnia (daerah)|daerah historis Bosnia]], menganut agama [[Islam di Bosnia dan Herzegovina|Islam]] sejak abad ke-15 dan ke-16, [[Budaya Bosnia dan Herzegovina|budaya]], dan [[bahasa Bosnia]].
{{Topik Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}
 
==Pranala luar==
{{Authority control}}
{{commons category|Bosniaks}}
*[https://www.baicdetroit.com/ Bosniaks in United States]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090727054455/http://www.igbd.eu/ IGBD – Bosniaks in Germany] {{in lang|bs|de}}
*[https://www.bosniak.org Congress of North American Bosniaks]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070303164136/http://www.baacbh.org/ BAACBH.org – Bosniak American Advisory Council for Bosnia-Herzegovina]
*[[wikt:bosniak|Bosniaks]] – Wiktionary entry for Bosniaks <!-- Wiktionary entry needs improvement -->
*[https://www.bosnjaci.net/ BOSNJACI.net] {{in lang|bs}}
*[https://www.facebook.com/pages/Bosniaks/115081885174428?nr=108743032492432 Facebook page]
 
[[Category:Tokoh Bosnia| dan Herzegovina]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Turki]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Kosovo]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Montenegro]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Serbia]]
{{Topik[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Bosnia dan Herzegovina}}]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Kroasia]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Makedonia Utara]]
[[Kategori:Suku bangsa Slavia]]
[[Category:Slavia Selatan]]
[[Category:Komunitas Muslim di Eropa]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnoreligius di Eropa]]
[[Category:Kelompok etnik di Balkan]]