Meghan, Adipatni Sussex: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox royalty
| name = Meghan
| image = File: SXSW-2024-OB7A0018-alih-Meghan, Duchess of Sussex-crop2-v2.jpg
Sussex
| image title = Meghan Markle - 2018 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Meghan Markle pada bulan Marettahun 20182024
| birth_name = Rachel Meghan Markle
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|08|4}}
| birth_place = West Park =Hospital, [[Los Angeles, California]], U.SAmerika Serikat
| spouse = {{unbulleted list|{{marriage|[[Trevor Engelson]]|2011|2013|reason=cerai}}|{{marriage|[[Pangeran Harry, Adipati Sussex]]|2018}}}}
| spouse = {{plainlist|
| issue = {{unbulleted list|[[Pangeran Archie dari Sussex]]|[[Putri Lilibet dari Sussex]]}}
*{{marriage|Trevor Engelson<br />|September 10, 2011|August 2013|reason=cerai}}
| house = [[Wangsa Windsor|Windsor]] (melaluidari pernikahan)<!--See [[Talk:House of Windsor#SHSG Part II]]-->
*{{marriage|[[Pangeran Harry]]|May 19, 2018}}
| father = Thomas Markle
| mother = Doria Ragland
| occupation = {{hlist|
Aktris|aktivis|penulis}}
{{Infobox actress | child=yes
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Northwestern]]
| works = {{hlist|[[#Filmografi|Filmografi]]|[[#Bibliography|tulisan]]}}
| years_active = 2002–2017 (sebagai aktris)<!-- Markle's final scene in Suits was filmed in 2017 -->
| signature = Signature of the HRH Meghan, Duchess of Sussex.svg
}}
| issue = Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor
| house = [[Wangsa Windsor|Windsor]] (melalui pernikahan)<!--See [[Talk:House of Windsor#SHSG Part II]]-->
| father = Thomas Markle
| mother = Doria Ragland
| occupation = Aktris (2002–2017)
| signature = Meghan Markle (signature).png
}}
'''Meghan Markle''' (lahir '''Rachel Meghan Markle'''; 4 Agustus 1981), adalah seorang mantan aktris berkebangsaan Amerika Serikat yang menjadi anggota dari [[Keluarga kerajaan Inggris]] sesudah pernikahannya bersama [[Pangeran Harry]].
 
'''Meghan, Adipatni Sussex''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|m|ɛ|ɡ|ən}}; lahir Rachel Meghan Markle, 4 Agustus 1981) adalah anggota Amerika dari [[keluarga kerajaan Inggris]], dan mantan aktris. Ia merupakan istri [[Pangeran Harry, Adipati Sussex]], putra bungsu [[Charles III|Raja Charles III]].
Markle lahir dan dibesarkan di [[Los Angeles]], California, dan berasal dari keturunan campuran. Selama masa belajarnya di [[Northwestern University]], dia mulai memainkan peran-peran kecil di serial televisi dan film Amerika Serikat. Dari 2011 sampai 2017, dia memainkan peran yang membuatnya dikenal, Rachel Zane, di serial drama Amerika Serikat ''Suits''. Sebagai seorang feminis yang berterus terang, Markle telah menyampaikan masalah tentang kesetaraan jenis kelamin, dan situs gaya hidupnya, ''The Tig'', fitur sebuah halaman tentang wanita berpengaruh. Pekerjaan kemanusiaannya pada tahun 2010-an mewakili kehadirannya di organisasi amal internasional. Dia juga dikenal atas gaya dan cara berpakaiannya, merilis sebuah lini pakaian pada tahun 2016.
 
Dari tahun 2011 sampai perceraian mereka pada tahun 2013, Markle menikah dengan aktor dan produser Trevor Engelson. Pada tahun 2017, dia mengumumkan pertunangannya dengan [[Pangeran Harry]], cucu laki-laki dari [[Ratu Elizabeth II]], dan pindah ke London. Dia kemudian pensiun dari akting, menutup akun-akun media sosialnya, dan mulai melakukan keterlibatan publik atas nama [[Keluarga kerajaan Inggris]]. Sesudah [[Pernikahan Pangeran Harry dan Meghan Markle|pernikahan mereka]] pada tanggal 19 Mei 2018, Markle dikenal sebagai Duchess of Sussex.
 
== Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan ==
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== Kehidupan pribadi ==
Meghan Markle mulai menjalin hubungan dengan aktor dan produser bernama Trevor Engelson pada tahun 2004.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.newsweek.com/who-meghan-markles-ex-husband-trevor-engelson-722843 |title=Who Is Meghan Markle's Ex-Husband, Trevor Engelson? |work=Newsweek |first=Tom |last=Porter |date=November 27, 2017 |accessdate=December 21, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171211015759/http://www.newsweek.com/who-meghan-markles-ex-husband-trevor-engelson-722843 |archivedate=December 11, 2017 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://forward.com/schmooze/388553/how-meghan-markles-jewish-ex-husband-became-the-guy-who-lost-future-royal-b/ |title=How Meghan Markle’s Jewish Ex-Husband Became The Guy Who Lost Future Royal Bride|work=Forward.com |date=November 19, 2017 |deadurl=no |df=mdy-all}}</ref> Mereka menikah di Ocho Rios, Jamaika, pada tanggal 10 September 2011,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hitched-hatched-hired-240470|title=Hitched, Hatched, Hired|date=September 27, 2011|work=The Hollywood Reporter|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024230058/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hitched-hatched-hired-240470|archivedate=October 24, 2012|deadurl=no|accessdate=February 2, 2013|df=mdy-all}}</ref> dan berpisah melalui sebuah perceraian pada bulan Agustus 2013,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/36-things-learnt-meghan-markle-past-year/ |title=36 things we've learnt about Meghan Markle in the past year |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=September 5, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170818062326/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/women/life/36-things-learnt-meghan-markle-past-year/ |archivedate=August 18, 2017 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> dan menyatakan alasan perbedaan yang tidak dapat disatukan.<ref name="TCMMEX406182">{{cite news|url=https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a12655965/trevor-engelson-meghan-markle-ex-husband-facts/|title=Meghan Markle's Ex-Husband Trevor Engelson Just Got Engaged|date=4 June 2018|work=Town & Country|accessdate=15 July 2018}}</ref>
 
Meghan Markle berpacaran dengan seorang koki selebritas dan pengusaha restoran bernama Cory Vitiello selama hampir dua tahun.<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/10/31/prince-harry-met-new-girlfriend-while-she-was-still-dating-celeb/|title=Prince Harry 'met new girlfriend while she was still dating celebrity chef'|last=Rayner|first=Gordon|date=2016-10-31|work=The Telegraph|access-date=2018-07-16|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref> Mereka tinggal bersama di kediaman mereka di Toronto.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news|url=https://www.ibtimes.com/meghan-markle-cory-vitiello-nearly-got-married-split-due-pasta-recipe-2672070|title=Meghan Markle, Cory Vitiello Nearly Got Married, Split Due To Pasta Recipe|last=Armecin|first=Catherine|date=2018-04-15|work=International Business Times|access-date=2018-07-16}}</ref> Hubungan mereka berakhir pada Mei 2016.<ref name=":4" />
 
[[Berkas:Prince Harry and Meghan Markle.jpg|jmpl|kiri|Markle dan Pangeran Harry menghadiri gereja pada Hari Natal, 2017]]
Pada bulan Juni 2016, Meghan Markle mulai menjalin hubungan dengan [[Pangeran Harry]],<ref name="Cambridge">{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/11/26/duke-cambridge-approved-prince-harrys-plea-trolls-leave-meghan/ |title=The Duke of Cambridge approved Prince Harry's plea to trolls to leave Meghan Markle alone |website=The Daily Telegraph |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912063947/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/11/26/duke-cambridge-approved-prince-harrys-plea-trolls-leave-meghan/ |archivedate=September 12, 2017 |dead-url=no |access-date=September 5, 2017 |df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="guardian">{{cite news |title=Prince Harry to marry Meghan Markle |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/nov/27/prince-harry-to-marry-meghan-markle |accessdate=November 27, 2017 |work=The Guardian |date=November 27, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171127200809/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2017/nov/27/prince-harry-to-marry-meghan-markle |archivedate=November 27, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> yang pada saat itu merupakan pewaris kelima takhta Kerajaan Inggris.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/prince-harry-meghan-markle-royal-wedding-marriage-engaged-1.4417681 |title=Prince Harry, Meghan Markle to finally tie the knot |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171127144359/http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/prince-harry-meghan-markle-royal-wedding-marriage-engaged-1.4417681 |archivedate=November 27, 2017 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> Meghan Markle dan Pangeran Harry bertemu di sebuah kencan buta yang dirancang oleh sesama teman mereka.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/27/harry-meghan-blind-date-engagement-words/ |title=Prince Harry and Meghan Markle engaged: 'She didn't even let me finish!' Couple describe 'sweet, natural and very romantic' proposal |last=Furness |first=Hannah |date=November 27, 2017 |work=The Daily Telegraph |access-date=November 28, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171127233239/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/27/harry-meghan-blind-date-engagement-words/|archive-date=November 27, 2017|dead-url=no }}</ref> Media mulai melaporkan hubungan mereka pada Oktober 2016.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://time.com/5036452/prince-harry-meghan-markle-relationship-timeline/ |title=A Detailed History of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's Relationship |last=Samuelson |first=Kate |date=November 27, 2017 |website=Time |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171127233723/http://time.com/5036452/prince-harry-meghan-markle-relationship-timeline/ |archive-date=November 27, 2017 |dead-url=no |access-date=November 28, 2017 }}</ref> Pada tanggal 8 November 2016, sekretaris komunikasi [[Keluarga kerajaan Inggris]] mengeluarkan sebuah pernyataan resmi dari sebuah "gelombang pelecehan" yang mengarah kepada Meghan Markle.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |url=https://www.royal.uk/statement-communications-secretary-prince-harry |title=A Statement by the Communications Secretary to Prince Harry |last=Vallance |first=Adam |date=November 8, 2016 |publisher=The Royal Family |access-date=September 26, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927052849/https://www.royal.uk/statement-communications-secretary-prince-harry |archivedate=September 27, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Pernyataan tersebut berisi tentang seksisme, rasisme, dan cerita-cerita fitnah yang mengarah kepadanya.<ref name="Guardian on smear">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2016/nov/08/prince-harry-lambasts-press-over-meghan-markle-coverage |title=Prince Harry attacks press over 'wave of abuse' of girlfriend Meghan Markle |work=The Guardian |author=Robert Booth and Lisa O'Carroll |date=November 8, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907173906/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2016/nov/08/prince-harry-lambasts-press-over-meghan-markle-coverage |archivedate=September 7, 2017 |df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2016/11/08/who-would-smear-prince-harrys-new-girlfriend/93472876/ |title=Who would want to 'smear' Prince Harry's new girlfriend Meghan Markle? |author=Maria Puente |date=November 8, 2016 |work=USA Today |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115001255/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2016/11/08/who-would-smear-prince-harrys-new-girlfriend/93472876/ |archivedate=November 15, 2017 |deadurl=no |df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bet.com/celebrities/news/2016/11/02/prince-harry-s-girlfriend.html |title=WTF? British Website Calls Prince Harry's Black Girlfriend 'Straight Outta Compton' |publisher=Black Entertainment Television |date=November 2, 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171030174427/https://www.bet.com/celebrities/news/2016/11/02/prince-harry-s-girlfriend.html#! |archivedate=October 30, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Selama wawancara dengan ''[[Vanity Fair (majalah)|Vanity Fair]]'' pada September 2017, Meghan Markle berbicara di publik untuk pertama kalinya tentang hubungannya dengan Pangeran Harry.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/09/meghan-markle-cover-story |title=Meghan Markle, Wild About Harry! |website=Vanity Fair |dead-url=no |access-date=September 5, 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170905111316/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/09/meghan-markle-cover-story |archivedate=September 5, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Pada bulan yang sama, mereka membuat penampilan publik pertama bersama-sama di sebuah komitmen kerajaan resmi Invictus Games di Toronto.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-41376139 |title=Meghan Markle attends Invictus Games |date=September 24, 2017 |work=BBC News Online |access-date=September 26, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927085407/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-41376139 |archivedate=September 27, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/prince-harry-meghan-markle-make-official-public-appearance/story?id=50007178 |title=Prince Harry, Meghan Markle make first official public appearance |date=September 26, 2017 |publisher=ABC News|access-date=September 26, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170925041954/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/prince-harry-meghan-markle-make-official-public-appearance/story?id=50007178 |archivedate=September 25, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
 
Ketika sedang bekerja untuk ''Suits'', Meghan Markle tinggal di rumah sewaan di Seaton Village lingkungan [[Toronto]], Kanada, di mana serial TV ini difilmkan.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://nationalpost.com/entertainment/celebrity/prince-harry-and-girlfriend-give-reporters-the-slip-as-royal-watchers-descend-on-quiet-toronto-neighbourhood |title=Prince Harry and girlfriend give reporters the slip as royal watchers descend on Toronto neighbourhood |work=National Post |last=Hensley |first=Laura |date=November 4, 2016|access-date=December 5, 2017}}</ref> Dia tinggal di Kanada selama sembilan bulan setiap tahunnya, mendapat beberapa teman dekat.<ref name="Murphy BBC"/> Dia pindah di akhir November 2017 setelah pekerjaan di musim ketujuh sudah selesai.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ca.hellomagazine.com/film/2017112244198/meghan-markle-prince-harry-kensington-palace/ |title=Meghan Markle moves out of apartment in Toronto |date=November 22, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201035817/http://ca.hellomagazine.com/film/2017112244198/meghan-markle-prince-harry-kensington-palace/ |work=Hello! Canada |last=Griffiths |first=Emmy |archivedate=December 1, 2017|access-date=December 5, 2017 }}</ref>
 
== Leluhur ==
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