Malvaceae: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon=Malvaceae
| fossil_range = {{fossil range|Campanian|0|Kampanium–Sekarang}}
| name = Malvaceae
| image =
| image_width =
| image_caption = Bunga ''
|authority = [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]]<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]] |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x |doi-access=free }}</ref>
| subdivision_ranks = [[Genus|Genera]]
| subdivision = ''Lihat teks.''
<!--[[Bombacoideae]]{{br}}
[[Brownlowioideae]]{{br}}
[[Byttnerioideae]]{{br}}
Baris 25 ⟶ 19:
[[Tilioideae]]{{br}}
''Lihat [[Daftar marga anggota Malvaceae]]'' -->
| synonyms =
*Bombacaceae {{Au|Kunth}}
*Brownlowiaceae {{Au|Cheek}}
*Byttneriaceae {{Au|R.Br.}}
*Dombeyaceae {{Au|Kunth}}
*Durionaceae {{Au|Cheek}}
*Helicteraceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Hermanniaceae {{Au|Marquis}}
*Hibiscaceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Lasiopetalaceae {{Au|Rchb.}}
*Melochiaceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Pentapetaceae {{Au|Bercht. & J.Presl}}
*Philippodendraceae {{Au|A.Juss.}}
*Plagianthaceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Sparmanniaceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Sterculiaceae {{Au|Vent.}}
*Theobromataceae {{Au|J.Agardh}}
*Tiliaceae {{Au|Juss.}}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=GRIN>{{cite web | url = https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomyfamily.aspx?id=688 | title = Family: Malvaceae | work = [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]] (GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = [[United States Department of Agriculture]] Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, Maryland | date = 17 January 2017 | access-date = 7 June 2017}}</ref>
}}
'''Suku panirak-panirakan''', '''suku kapas-kapasan''' atau {{Speciestitle}} (baca:/malvase:/) adalah kelompok tumbuhan [[dikotil]] yang anggota-anggotanya mencakup sejumlah [[tanaman budidaya]] penting, khususnya sebagai penghasil [[serat tekstil]] dan [[minyak]]. Manfaat lainnya adalah sebagai tanaman hias dan farmasetika. Beberapa Malvaceae merupakan penghasil kayu perdagangan.
== Ciri-ciri umum ==
Baris 37 ⟶ 49:
Kesembilan anaksuku itu adalah
{{col|2}}
* [[Bombacoideae]] (16 marga, 120 jenis){{br}}
* [[Brownlowioideae]] (8 marga, 68 jenis){{br}}
Baris 46 ⟶ 59:
* [[Sterculioideae]] (12 marga, 430 jenis){{br}}
* [[Tilioideae]] (3 marga, 50 jenis)
{{EndDiv}}
Untuk daftar lengkap marga-marga Malvaceae, dapat dilihat pada artikel ''[[Daftar marga anggota Malvaceae]]''.
Baris 51 ⟶ 65:
== Anggota penting ==
Berikut adalah anggota-anggota Malvaceae yang penting bagi manusia:
{{col|2}}
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[Waru]]
{{EndDiv}}
Apabila pengertian ''sensu lato'' dipakai, maka tanaman berikut ini juga termasuk di dalamnya:
{{col|2}}
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[Kakao]] (penghasil [[coklat]]), ([[Byttnerioideae]])
* [[
* [[Kelumbuk]] ([[Sterculioideae]])
* [[Kepuh]] ([[Sterculioideae]])
* [[Kola]] (penghasil [[Kola]]), ([[Sterculioideae]])
* [[Randu alas]] ([[Bombacoideae]])
{{EndDiv}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/orders/malvalesweb.htm#Malvaceae Malvaceae dalam Angiosperm Phylogeny Website]
* [http://www.topwalks.net/plants/generos/malvaceae_02.htm Malvaceae di Topwalks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103204158/http://www.topwalks.net/plants/generos/malvaceae_02.htm |date=2020-01-03 }}
* [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/86/10/1474 Alverson, William S., Barbara A. Whitlock, Reto Nyffeler, Clemens Bayer and David A. Baum. 1999. Phylogeny of the core Malvales: evidence from ''ndh''F sequence data. ''American Journal of Botany'' 86: 1474-1486.]
* [http://tolweb.org/tree?group=Core_Malvales&contgroup=Malvales Core Malvales] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070713122029/http://www.tolweb.org/tree?group=Core_Malvales&contgroup=Malvales |date=2007-07-13 }} from [http://tolweb.org Tree of Life]
* [http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/images/family/malvaceae.htm Malvaceae: plants of Hawaii (image gallery)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212124240/http://www.hear.org/starr/hiplants/images/family/malvaceae.htm |date=2007-02-12 }} from [http://www.hear.org/ HEAR]
* [http://www.malvaceae.info/Genera/gallery.html Malvaceae Gallery]
{{commonscat|Malvaceae}}
{{Malvales}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q156551}}
== Referensi ==
[[Kategori:Malvaceae| ]]
[[Kategori:Malvales]]
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