Templat:Amerika Serikat infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Teknologi Positif (bicara | kontrib)
Perubahan dalam memperbaiki/merapikan suntingan.
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
Illchy (bicara | kontrib)
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
 
(13 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 2:
| conventional_long_name = Amerika Serikat
| common_name = Amerika Serikat
| native_name = ''United States of America'' ([[bahasa Inggris]])
| image_flag = Flag of the United States (Pantone).svg
| image_coat = Greater coat of arms of the United States.svg
| symbol_type_article =
| national_motto = <br>"[[In God We Trust]]"</br>("DalamKepada Tuhan Kami Percaya"<br>'''Motto tradisional lainnya:'''<br>"[[E pluribus unum]]" (Latin)<brref>"Dari banyak menjadi satu"<br>"[[Annuit cœptis (Amerika Serikat){{USC|Annuit cœptis]]" (Latin)36|302}}<br/ref>"Providence{{collapsible mendukung usaha kita"<br>"[[Novus ordo seclorum]]" (Latin)<br>"Tatanan baru sepanjang masa"list
|title={{nowrap|Semboyan tradisional lainnya:<ref name="de facto Motto">{{cite web|publisher=[[U.S. Department of State]], [[Bureau of Public Affairs]]|year=2003|url= https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/27807.pdf|title=The Great Seal of the United States|access-date=February 12, 2020}}</ref>}}
| national_anthem = <br> [[The Star-Spangled Banner]]<ref>{{cite act |date=3 Maret 1931 |article=14 |article-type=H.R. |legislature=[[71st United States Congress]] |title=An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America |url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=46&page=1508}}</ref> <br> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;"> [[File:Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg]]</div>
|titlestyle=background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:1.15em;
|liststyle=text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;
|{{native phrase|la|"[[E pluribus unum]]"|italics=off}}<br />"Dari banyak menjadi satu"
|{{native phrase|la|"[[Annuit cœptis]]"|italics=off}}<br />"Sang ilahi mendukung usaha kita"
|{{native phrase|la|"[[Novus ordo seclorum]]"|italics=off}}<br />"Tatanan baru sepanjang masa"
}}
| national_anthem = <br> "[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]"</br>("Panji Berhiaskan Bintang")<ref>{{cite act |date=3 Maret 1931 |article=14 |article-type=H.R. |legislature=[[71st United States Congress]] |title=An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America |url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=46&page=1508}}</ref> <br> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;"> [[File:Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg]]</div>
<!-- Commented out, as not [[WP:DUE]] for lead. | march = "[[The Stars and Stripes Forever]]"{{sfn|Kidder|Oppenheim|2007|p=91}}<ref name="urluscode.house.gov">{{cite web |url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=112&page=1263 |title=uscode.house.gov |date=12 Agustus 1999 |website=Public Law 105-225 |publisher=uscode.house.gov |pages=112 Stat. 1263 |quote=Section 304. "The composition by John Philip Sousa entitled 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' is the national march." |access-date=10 September 2017}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:March, "The Stars and Stripes Forever" · Colonel John R. Bourgeois, Director · John Philip Sousa · United States Marine Band.ogg]]</div> -->
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:USA orthographic.svg|frameless|alt=Orthographic map of the U.S. in North America]]|Tampilkan globe (hanya [[Negara bagian Amerika Serikat|negara bagian]] dan [[Washington, D.C.|Washington, Distrik ColumbiaD.C.]])|[[File:US insular areas SVG.svg|upright=1.15|frameless|alt=World map showing the U.S. and its territories]]|Tampilkan A.S.AS dan [[WilayahTeritori di Amerika Serikat|wilayahnyateritorinya]]|default=1}}<!-- Consensus map, see talk page. -->
| image_map2 = United States - Location Map (2013) - USA - UNOCHA.svg
| map_width = 220px
| capital = [[Washington, D.C.]]<br />{{coord|38|53|N|77|01|W|display=inline}}
| largest_city = [[Kota New York]]<br />{{coord|40|43|N|74|00|W|display=inline}}
| official_languages = Tidak ada pada [[Pemerintah Federal Amerika Serikat|tingkat federal]]{{efn|name=bahasa resmi|30 dari 50 negara bagian hanya mengakui bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa resmi. Negara Bagian [[Hawaii]] mengakui [[bahasa Hawaii]] dan Inggris sebagai bahasa resminya, [[Alaska]] secara resmi mengakui 20 bahasa Asli Alaska bersama dengan bahasa Inggris, sedangkan [[Dakota Selatan]] secara resmi mengakui [[bahasa Sioux]] sebagai sebuah bahasa resmi.}}
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi <br> {{nobold|dan [[bahasa nasional]]}}
| languages languages_type = [[Bahasa Inggris|Inggrisnasional]]
| languages = [[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]] (''[[de facto]]'')
<!-- NOTE: For English, don't add "American English" -->
| languages2_type = '''Bahasa daerah''' dan Bahasa daerah yang diakui
| languages2_sub = yes
| languages2 = Lebih dari [[Bahasa di Amerika Serikat|300 bahasa]] Beberapa diantaranya:</br>[[Negara bagian Amerika Serikat|Tingkat negara bagian]] dan [[:en:U.S. territorial sovereignty|teritorial]] :<ref name="ethnologue"></ref>
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|'''Berdasarkan ras:'''
{{hlist|[[Bahasa Inggris|Inggris]]|[[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]]|[[Bahasa Hawaii|Hawaii]]|[[Bahasa samoa|Samoa]]|[[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]|[[Bahasa di Amerika Serikat|Yang lain]]}}{{efn|name=officiallanguage|Tiga negara bagian dan empat teritori mengakui Bahasa Inggris dan bahasa lainnya: [[Alaska]] (20 [[:en:Alaska Native languages|Bahasa Asli Alaska]]), [[Hawaii]] ([[Bahasa Hawaii|Hawaii]]), dan [[Dakota Selatan]] ([[:en:Sioux language|Sioux]]); [[Samoa Amerika]] ([[Bahasa Samoa|Samoa]]), [[Guam]] ([[Bahasa Chamorro|Chamorro]]), [[Kepulauan Mariana Utara]] ([[Bahasa Chamorro|Chamorro]], [[Bahasa Caroline|Caroline]]), [[Puerto Rico]] ([[Bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]])}}
* 61,6% [[Kulit putih Amerika|Kulit putih]]
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|'''Berdasarkan ras:'''
* 7612,54% [[OrangAfrika Kaukasia-Amerika|KaukasiaKulit hitam]]
* 126,10% [[Afrika-Asia Amerika|AfrikaAsia]]
* 51,91% [[AsiaPribumi Amerika di Amerika Serikat|AsiaPribumi Amerika]]
* 40,12% [[OrangKepulauan MultirasialPasifik Amerika|MultirasialKepulauan Pasifik]]
* 010,72% [[SukuMultirasial IndianAmerika|Indiandua ras atau lebih]]
* 8,4% [[Ras dan etnisitas dalam sensus Amerika Serikat|lainnya]]
* 0,2% [[Orang Penduduk Kepulauan Pasifik-Amerika|Penduduk Kepulauan Pasifik]]
}}
* 0,5% [[Ras dan etnis di Amerika Serikat|Lainnya]]}} {{plainlist|'''Menurut asal Hispanik atau Latin:'''
{{plainlist|''Berdasarkan asal-usul:''
* 81,3% Non-Latin
* 1881,73% [[non-Hispanik danatau non-Latino Amerika|Latin]]}}
* 18,7% [[Hispanik dan Latino Amerika|Hispanik atau Latino]]
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
}}
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="2020CensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/08/improved-race-ethnicity-measures-reveal-united-states-population-much-more-multiracial.html |title=2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=13 Agustus 2021}}</ref><ref name="2020InteractiveCensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/race-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html?linkId=100000060666476 |title=Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=13 Agustus 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/08/13/1014710483/2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity |title=A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data |author= |date=13 Agustus 2021 |website=NPR |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| demonym = [[Orang Amerika Serikat|Orang Amerika]]{{efn|name=demonym|The historical and informal demonym [[Yankee]] has been applied to Americans, New Englanders, or northeasterners since the 18th century.}}<ref>{{cite book|title=Compton's Pictured Encyclopedia and Fact-index: Ohio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uV5tvKPO684C&q=%22national+nicknames%22+Yankee|year=1963|page=336}}</ref>
| ethnic_groups_ref = <ref name="2020CensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/08/improved-race-ethnicity-measures-reveal-united-states-population-much-more-multiracial.html |title=2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=13August Agustus13, 2021}}</ref><ref name="2020InteractiveCensusData">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/race-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html?linkId=100000060666476 |title=Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census |work=[[United States Census]] |access-date=13August Agustus13, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2021/08/13/1014710483/2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity |title=A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data |author= |date=August 13 Agustus, 2021 |website=NPR |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>
| government_type = [[Republik|Republik konstitusional]] [[Sistem presidensial|presidensial]] [[federal]] dan [[Demokrasi perwakilan|demokrasi perwakilan]] [[Demokrasi Liberal|liberal]]/[[:en:Conservative democracy|konservatif]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Elving |first1=Ron |title=Is America a democracy or a republic? Yes, it is |url=https://www.npr.org/2022/09/10/1122089076/is-america-a-democracy-or-a-republic-yes-it-is |publisher=[[National Public Radio]] |date=September 10, 2022}}</ref><!-- Consensus description; do not change without addressing in talk page first -->
| established_date6demonym = 5 Mei 1992
| government_type = [[Republik|Republik konstitusional]] [[Sistem presidensial|presidensial]] [[federal]]<!-- Consensus description; do not change without addressing in talk page first -->
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Amerika Serikat|Presiden]]
| leader_name1 = {{nowrap|[[Joe Biden]]}} ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])
Baris 39 ⟶ 50:
| leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[Kamala Harris]]}} ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])
| leader_title3 = {{nowrap|[[Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|Ketua DPR]]}}
| leader_name3 = {{nowrap|[[KevinMike McCarthyJohnson (politikus Louisiana)‎|Mike Johnson]]}} ([[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|R]])
| leader_title4 = [[Ketua Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat|Ketua MA]]
| leader_name4 = [[John Roberts]]
| legislature = ''[[Kongres Amerika Serikat|KongresCongress]]''
| upper_house = ''[[Senat Amerika Serikat|SenatSenate]]''
| lower_house = ''[[Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Amerika Serikat|DewanHouse Perwakilanof RakyatRepresentatives]]''
| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Amerika Serikat|Kemerdekaan]]
| sovereignty_note = dari [[Kerajaan Britania Raya (1707–1800)|Britania Raya]]
| established_event1 = [[RevolusiDeklarasi Kemerdekaan Amerika Serikat|RevolusiDeklarasi]]
| established_date1 = 224 MaretJuli 17651776
| established_event2 = [[DeklarasiPeriode Kemerdekaan Amerika SerikatKonfederasi|DeklarasiKonfederasi]]
| established_date2 = 41 JuliMaret 17761781
| established_event3 = [[:en:ConfederationPerjanjian periodParis (1783)|KonfederasiPerjanjian Paris]]
| established_date3 = 13 MaretSeptember 17811783
| established_event4 = [[PerjanjianKonstitusi ParisAmerika (1783)Serikat|DiakuiKonstitusi]]
| established_date4 = 321 SeptemberJuni 17831788
| established_event5 = {{no wrap|[[Undang-UndangPerubahan Dasarwilayah Amerika Serikat|KonstitusiStatus terakhir diterima]]}}
| established_date5 = 21 JuniAgustus 17881959
| established_event6 = [[:en:Twenty-seventh Amendment to the United States Constitution|Amendemen Terakhir]]
| established_date6 = 5 Mei 1992
| area_link = Geografi Amerika Serikat
| area_label = TotalLuas areakeseluruhan
| area_footnote = {{efn|name=largestcountry}}<ref>AreasWilayah of thedari 50 statesnegara andbagian thedan District ofDistrik Columbia buttetapi nottidak Puerto RicoRiko tidak norpula otherwilayah islandpulau territorieslainnya per {{cite web| date = August 2010| title = State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates| work = [[Census.gov]]| url = https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2010/geo/state-area.html| access-date = 31 Maret 2020| quote = reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.}}</ref>
| area_rank = ke-3{{convertefn|3796742|sqmi|km2|abbrname=onlargestcountry}} (ke-3)
| area_sq_mi = 3.796.742
| percent_water = 4,66<ref>{{cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=October 11, 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER#|date=2015}}</ref>
| area_label2 = TanahLuas areadaratan
| area_data2 = {{convert|3531905|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}} (ke-3)
| population_census = 331341.449149.281{{efn|name="pop"}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2020-census-apportionment-results.htmlpid=2020CENSUS&src=pt|title=Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count|work=[[United States Census]]|access-date=26 April 2021}} TheSensus 2020 censusdilakukan ispada as of1 April 1, 2020.</ref>
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 333341.287149.557745{{efn|name=pop clock}}<ref name=2021USEst>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2021-population-estimates.html|title=New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|website=Census.gov}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 20222021
| population_census_rank = ke-3
| population_density_sq_mi = 87<!-- Figure uses (population/land + water area) as of July 2019. -->
| population_density_rank = ke-185
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$2625,85535 triliun}}<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
| GDP_PPP_year = 20232022
| GDP_PPP_rank = ke-2
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $8076.035027<ref name="IMFWEOUS">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/October/weo-report?c=111,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=27 Januari 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ke-8
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} {{nowrap|$2625,85535 triliun}}<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 20232022
| GDP_nominal_rank = ke-1
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $8076.035027<ref name="IMFWEOUS"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ke-75
| Gini = 3946.49<!-- Number only. -->
| Gini_year = 2020
| Gini_change = increase
Baris 89 ⟶ 99:
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.921<!-- Number only. -->
| HDI_year = 20212019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. -->
| HDI_change = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady. -->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=15 Desember 2020|access-date=15 Desember 2020}}</ref>
Baris 98 ⟶ 108:
| utc_offset = −4 sampai −12, +10, +11
| utc_offset_DST = −4 sampai −10{{efn|name="time"}}
| date_format = BB/HH/TTTT{{efn|SeeLihat [[:en:DateNotasi andtanggal timedan notationwaktu indi theAmerika United StatesSerikat]].}}
| electricity = [[MainsListrik electricityinduk bymenurut countrynegara|110–120 V, 60 Hz]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.energy.gov/oe/information-center/educational-resources/electricity-101 |title=Electricity 101 |website=[[United States Department of Energy]] |access-date=14 Juli 2021}}</ref>
| drives_on = Kanan{{efn|name="drive"}}
| calling_code = [[:en:NorthNomor Americantelepon Numberingdi PlanAmerika Serikat|+1]]
| iso3166code = US
| cctld = [[.com]]</br>[[.us]] (Amerika Serikat dan [[KepulauanPulau TerluarLuar Kecil Amerika Serikat]])</br>[[.as]] ([[Samoa Amerika]])</br>[[.gu]] ([[Guam]])</br>[[.mp]] ([[Kepulauan Mariana Utara]])</br>[[.pr]] ([[Puerto Riko]])</br>[[.vi]] ([[Kepulauan Virgin Amerika Serikat]]) <!-- Commented out, as .us is infrequently used and we don't have room to explain fully; see [[Internet in the United States]] for details. [[.us]] {{efn|Domains specific to the U.S. include [[.gov]] (government), [[.mil]] (military), and [[.edu]] (education).<ref>OECD (2004), "Generic Top Level Domain Names: Market Development and Allocation Issues", OECD Digital Economy Papers, No. 84, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/232630011251.</ref> Many entities use [[Generic top-level domain|generic]] domains like [[.com]], [[.org]], and [[.net]].{{citation needed|date=July 2021}} [[.us#Other top-level domains related to the United States|Several other domains]] are used for U.S. territories and major cities.}} -->
| area_km2 = 9147590
| today religion = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap;
|{{Tree list}}
| religion = {{plainlist|'''Agama:'''
* 70,6% [[Kekristenan di Amerika Serikat|Kekristenan]]
*–46,5* 34% [[Protestanisme|Kristen di Amerika Serikat|Protestan]]
*–20,8* 23% [[Gereja Katolik Roma|Kristendi Amerika Serikat|Katolik]]
*–1,6* 2% [[Mormonisme|Kristen Mormon]]
*–0,8*11% [[Saksi-SaksiDaftar Yehuwadenominasi Kristen|Kristen Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa]] lainnya
{{Tree list/end}}
*–0,5% [[Gereja Ortodoks Timur|Kristen Ortodoks Timur]]
|21% [[Tidak beragama di Amerika Serikat|tidak berafiliasi]]
*–0,4% [[Daftar denominasi Kristen|Kristen lainnya]]
*1,9|2% [[Yudaisme|Yahudi Amerika|Yudaisme]]
|6% [[Agama di Amerika Serikat|lainnya]]
*1,0% [[Islamisme|Islam]]
|1% tidak menjawab
*0,7% [[Hinduisme|Hindu]]
}}
*0,7% [[Buddhisme|Buddha]]
| religion_year = 2022
*22,8% [[Tidak beragama|Tidak terafiliasi]]
| religion_ref = <ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |last=Staff |date= June 8, 2007|title=In Depth: Topics A to Z (Religion) |url=https://news.gallup.com/poll/1690/Religion.aspx |access-date=2023-11-01 |website=[[Gallup, Inc.]] |language=en}}</ref>
*–15,8% Tidak ada yang khusus
*–4,0% [[Agnostisisme|Agnostik]]
*–3,1% [[Ateisme|Ateis]]
*7,7% Non-Kristen
*0,6% Tidak tahu/menolak menjawab}}
| religion_ref = <ref name="CensusData">{{cite web|url=https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/religious-landscape-study/|title=Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country|work=[[United States Census]]|access-date=20 September 2022}}</ref>
| official_website = [https://usa.gov usa.gov]
}}