Arco Renz: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Badak Jawa (bicara | kontrib) Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
k Bot: Mengganti kategori Penari pria Jerman dengan Penari laki-laki Jerman |
||
(10 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1:
'''Arco Renz''' bekerja sebagai koreografer, sutradara, penari, aktor, kurator, penulis drama, dan guru.
Baris 15 ⟶ 14:
Arco Renz tumbuh dalam keluarga penari profesional. Setelah SMA dia belajar tari, teater dan sastra di [[Berlin]] dan [[Paris]].<ref name="dossiers.kunsten.be">Lieve Dierckx, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211111050/http://dossiers.kunsten.be/dance/portrait/renz-kobalt-works Arco Renz / Kobalt Works], in: Contemporary Dance From Flanders - An Online Special From Flanders Arts Institute</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211111224/http://www.bela.be/auteur/arco-renz Biography of Arco Renz] on BELA | Bibliothèque en ligne des auteur francophones</ref> Kemudian ia mengikuti pelatihan tari di [[Performing Arts Research and Training Studios|P.A.R.T.S.]] di Brussel dari tahun 1995 hingga 1998.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211111338/http://www.parts.be/en/arco-renz Biography of Arco Renz] on the website of P.A.R.T.S.</ref> Dia termasuk kelompok lulusan pertama dari P.A.R.T.S..
== Direktur artistik Kobalt Works ==
Pada tahun 2000 Arco Renz mendirikan perusahaan Kobalt Works di Brussel. Salah satu titik fokus perusahaan adalah proyek dan pertunjukan kolaboratif antara seniman Eropa dan Asia. Arco Renz dan perusahaannya telah menciptakan lebih dari 25 koreografi lengkap dan serangkaian karya pesanan.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211111837/http://www.kobaltworks.be/kobalt-works Page about Kobalt Works] on the website of Kobalt Works</ref> Aspek penting dari kegiatan mereka adalah keterlibatan dalam proyek penelitian dan kolaborasi transkultural dan interdisipliner. Selama bertahun-tahun Arco Renz dan Kobalt Works telah membangun jaringan luas dengan organisasi seni pertunjukan penting di Asia; mereka mewujudkan kolaborasi dengan artis dari, antara lain, [[Kamboja]], [[Filipina]], [[India]], [[Jawa]] dan [[Vietnam]].
Kecintaannya pada tarian formal yang murni dan minatnya pada teknik teater tradisional Timur merupakan elemen yang berulang dalam oeuvre-nya, di mana dia mencari hubungan dengan tarian Timur dan Barat. Arco Renz berkonsentrasi pada ruang bersama antara bentuk gerakan Timur dan Barat.<ref name="dossiers.kunsten.be"/> Ketertarikannya pada Timur kembali ke masa kuliahnya di Paris. Di sana dia melihat teater [[opera Cina]] dan [[Noh]]. Dia juga berkenalan dengan [[Qigong]] dan [[Tai chi]]. Selama perjalanan pertamanya ke Asia pada tahun 1994, ia terpesona oleh energi teater tari India [[Kathakali]].<ref name="dossiers.kunsten.be"/> Menurut pakar/kritikus teater Lieve Dierckx ia dengan sengaja menghindari perangkap eksotisme atau stereotip postkolonial dalam kontak antara Timur dan Barat. Oleh karena itu, dalam proses penciptaan, ia lebih menempatkan dirinya sebagai katalisator dan pemandu daripada sebagai koreografer. Dia lebih suka menyimpang dari kebebasan individu pelaku daripada dari prinsip-prinsip yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya.<ref name="dossiers.kunsten.be"/> Contoh kolaborasinya di Asia adalah pada tahun 2011 di [[Phnom Penh]] dengan Amrita Performing Arts. Lembaga ini berkomitmen untuk menghidupkan kembali tarian dan musik klasik Kamboja setelah kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh [[Khmer Merah]]. Arco Renz memperkenalkan para siswa tari pada bentuk-bentuk tari kontemporer. Ia juga membuat penampilannya ''Crack'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2011) dengan beberapa diantaranya.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112136/http://www.stuk.be/nl/crack Page about ''Crack'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2011)] on the website of STUK</ref><ref>Isabelle Finet, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112300/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/404/download?token=hO5-3IBs Een nieuw seizoen in Cambodja - Crack van Arco Renz], in: Etcetera, nr. 128, p. 4-9</ref><ref>Emilie Boulengier, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112658/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/405/download?token=Rsu4tH8_ Dance in its natural state], in The Phnom Penh Post, Dec 10-16, 2010, p. 9</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112736/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/406/download?token=oCOzAn5K De dans die zelfs de Rode Khmer overleefde - 'Crack': de derde adem van de klassieke Cambodjaanse dans], in: De Standaard, 24 March 2012, p. C11</ref><ref>Tara Tan, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112817/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/489/download?token=JsqjoDaQ Giving rather than taking - "Crack!", a collaboration of Amrita Performing Arts and Arco Renz at the Singapore Arts Festival 2011] in: Tanzconnexions, Goethe Institut</ref>
Pertunjukan 'dramaturgi abstrak', di mana tubuh berhadapan dengan parameter ruang dan waktu untuk menyelidiki potensi emosional dari abstraksi.<ref name="goethe_biography">[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112930/https://www.goethe.de/resources/files/pdf83/pk11219292.pdf Biography of Arco Renz] on the website of the Goethe Institut</ref>
== Karya lain ==
Kolaborasi dalam proyek artistik lainnya meliputi: [[Luc Bondy]] produksi ''[[Idomeneo]]'' oleh [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] (2005) dan kreasi dunia ''[[Julie (Boesmans opera) |Julie]]'' oleh [[August Strindberg]] (2005) dan ''[[Yvonne, princesse de Bourgogne|Yvonne, Princesse de Bourgogne]]'' (2009).<ref name="goethe_biography"/> Koreografi ''[[Aubade (Poulenc)|Aubade]]'' ([[Francis Poulenc]]) untuk La Monnaie.<ref name="carmen.demunt.be">[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112530/http://carmen.demunt.be/pls/carmen/GetBlob?BlobId=606900&app=doc Biography of Arco Renz] in the digital archives of la Monnaie</ref>
Pengarahan panggung dan Koreografi untuk [[Festival d'Aix-en-Provence]] ''Les Madrigaux'', berdasarkan madrigal dari [[Claudio Monteverdi]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211121443/http://www.opera.mc/fr/saison/-76 Page about Les Madrigaux (2007)] on the website of the Opéra de Monte-Carlo</ref> Koreografi ''Cellokonzert'' (2009) oleh [[Bernd Alois Zimmermann]] dengan [[Brussels Philharmonic]] di [[Concertgebouw, Bruges|Concertgebouw Brugge]],<ref>[https://issuu.com/concertgebouw/docs/brochure0809 Seasonal brochure of the Concertgebouw Brugge], season 2008-2009, p. 158</ref> dia menciptakan MAD (2010) untuk Carte Blanche, perusahaan tari nasional Norwegia. Pada tahun 2011 ia membuat ''2069'' untuk Tanztheater Jerman NordWest / Oldenburg.<ref>Philippe Verrièle, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211121844/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/489/download?token=JsqjoDaQ Triple Bill par la Nordwest / Tanzcompany d'Oldenburg Program], in: DANSER, N° 312S, September 2011</ref>
Pada tahun 2014 Arco Renz dan Kobalt Works berpartisipasi dalam TABUROPA, sebuah proyek teater dan penelitian yang berlangsung selama 18 bulan di [[Portugal]], [[Polandia]], [[Belgia]] dan [[Jerman]]. Dia memproduseri pertunjukan Incubadora dengan anggota Teatro Praga yang berbasis di Lisbon.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123807/http://www.taburopa.eu/?works=incubadora Page about Incubadora] on the website of TABUROPA</ref>
==Kurator, Dramaturgi dan Kehadiran Kreatif==
Arco Renz telah terlibat dalam berbagai proses kreasi bersama seniman Asia Tenggara seperti Eko Supriyanto atau Eisa Jocson dan banyak lainnya. Ia mengkurasi beberapa festival seni pertunjukan seperti Move Me Festival (Leuven), Indonesia Dance Festival 2017 (Jakarta), EUROPALIA Indonesia (Brussels)
== Mengajar ==
Arco Renz rutin mengadakan lokakarya tentang tari dan koreografi di Eropa dan Asia. Beliau pernah menjadi dosen tamu antara lain di [[Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts]] di [[Singapura]] (2000), [[The Watermill Center]] di [[New York (negara bagian)|New York]] (1999 , 2001), Yayasan Kesenian Bali Purnati (2000-2003), Compania Nacional de Canto y Danca di [[Mozambik]] (2002), Hoger Instituut voor Dans di [[Lier, Belgia|Lier]] (2002), [[Royal Conservatory of Brussels|Conservatoire Royal de Bruxelles]] (2003), [[Universitas Seni Nasional Korea]] di [[Korea Selatan]] (2005), RITS - Erasmus Hogeschool Brussels (2007), [Universitas Seni Nasional Taipei]] (2009), Taipei Artist Village (2009), ISI Surakarta di [[Indonesia]] (2011-2013), Festival Tari Indonesia (2012), Universitas Filipina di [[Manila]] (2012 ), [[Asosiasi Teater Pendidikan Filipina|PETA]] Teater Manila (2012), Amrita Performing Arts di Phnom Penh (2010-2013-2014-2015), [[Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts]] (di Brussels (2013) , ISI Padangpanjang di Indonesia (2013-2014), [[Gedung Opera Hanoi|Balet Opera Nasional Vietnam]] (2015), Balet Kota Ho Chi Minh / HBSO (2014) dan Koreolab Asia Tenggara di [[Malaysia]] (2015).<ref name="goethe_biography"/><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211122821/http://www.goethe.de/ins/id/lp/prj/tco/ref/cho/enindex.htm Page about Southeast Asian Choreolab 2015 page] on the website Tanzconnexion of the Goethe Institut</ref>
== Bekerja sebagai kurator ==
Pada tahun 2017-2018 Arco Renz menjadi kurator program seni pertunjukan [[Europalia|EUROPALIA]] INDONESIA.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180210160930/https://europalia.eu/en/discipline/performingarts_289.html The performing arts program of EUROPALIA INDONESIA], on the EUROPALIA website</ref>
== MONSOON dan proyek riset Internasional ==
Arco Renz juga merupakan penggagas Monsoon, sebuah platform pertukaran yang secara rutin mempertemukan seniman dari berbagai disiplin ilmu dari Asia dan Eropa. Edisi monsun berlangsung di [[Seoul]] (Gyungi Foundation, 2006),<ref>Sally De Kunst, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123058/http://theater.uantwerpen.be/etc_pdf/2007-04_jg25_nr106_53-57.pdf kimchi & cappuccino], in Etcetera, nr 106, p. 53-57</ref> [[Leuven]] (2007, 2010 dan 2017, STUK),<ref>Eline Vanuytrecht, [http://docplayer.nl/12855257-Number-18-independent-week-of-the-leuvense-student-center-NGO-s-development-cooperation-p-10-11-felix-van-groeningen-zonder-lief.html Downpour in STUK - Three Asian choreographers show artists in Monsoon], in: VETO, nr. 18, 19/03 / 2007, p. 12</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123416/https://www.asef.org/images/docs/855-Monsoon_Project_Brief.pdf Announcement Monsoon (dance residency) Asia-Europe Creative Partnership Initiatives: Performing Arts 18 - 23 December 2010, Leuven , Belgium] by the Asia Europe Foundation</ref> Brussels (2013, [[Centre for Fine Arts, Brussels|BOZAR]]),<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123459/https://www.bozar.be/en/activities/4330-monsoon Page about Monsoon 2013] on the website of BOZAR</ref> [[Sydney]] (2015),<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123555/http://criticalpath.org.au/program/monsoon-australia/ Page about Monsoon 2015] on the website of Critical Path</ref> [[Antwerp]] (2017, wpZimmer)<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123712/http://www.wpzimmer.be/default.asp?path=lpm5c4t4 Page about Monsoon 2017] on the website of wpZimmer</ref> dan [[Gent]] (2017, Vooruit).<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180210154455/https://europalia.eu/nl/article/monsoon-platform_1232.html Page about the Monsoon Platform], on the EUROPALIA INDONESIA website</ref>
== Kolaborasi bersama Robert Wilson ==
Arco Renz bekerja dengan sutradara Amerika [[Robert Wilson (sutradara)|Robert Wilson]] dari tahun 1997 hingga 2001. Kolaborasi ini mencakup berbagai produksi tari, teater, dan opera: ''Prometheus: A Tragedy or Listening / Prometeo: Tragedia dell'ascolto'' oleh [[Luigi Nono]] (1997), ''70 ANGELS ON THE FAÇADE: Domus 1928 -1998'' (1998), ''THE DAYS BEFORE: death, destruction and detroit III'' (1999), ''Hot Water'' (2000), ''Relative Light'' (2000), ''Prometheus'' (2001), ''[[Aida]]'' oleh [[Giuseppe Verdi]] (2002) dan ''[[Alceste (Gluck)|Alceste]]'' oleh [[Christoph Willibald Gluck]] (2004).<ref name="carmen.demunt.be">[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211112530/http://carmen.demunt.be/pls/carmen/GetBlob?BlobId=606900&app=doc Biography of Arco Renz] in the digital archives of la Monnaie</ref>
==Produksi==
Bersama Kobalt Works:<ref name="kobaltworks.be">[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211123953/http://www.kobaltworks.be/works/everything Overview of productions by Arco Renz] on the website of Kobalt Works</ref>
* ''Think Me Thickness'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2001)
* ''.states.'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2001)
* ''Mirth'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2002)
* ''Dreamlands'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2003)
* ''Opium'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2004)
* ''Heroïne'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2004)
* ''Bullit'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2006)
* ''i!2'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2008)
* ''1001'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2010)
* ''CRACK'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2011)
* ''DUST'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2011)
* ''solid.states'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2012)
* ''Discografie'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works and Marc Vanrunxt / kunst/werk, 2013)
* ''COKE'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2014)
* ''Hanoi Stardust'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2014)
* ''ALPHA'' (Arco Renz/Daniel Kok/Eisa Jocson, 2014)
* ''EAST'' (Arco Renz / Kobalt Works, 2015)
Produksi lainnya:<ref name="kobaltworks.be"/>
* ''Elea: Sphingein'' (Arco Renz, 1998) <ref>[http://data.kunsten.be/productions/elea-sphingein-3 Kunstenpunt - Producties - Elea: Sphingein] according to Flanders Arts Institute</ref>
* ''Happy zode'' (Arco Renz and Sharon Zuckerman, 2001)<ref>[http://data.kunsten.be/productions/happy-zode-3 Kunstenpunt - Producties - Happy zode] according to Flanders Arts Institute</ref>
* ''Aubade'' (Arco Renz in collaboration with Su Wen-Chi, 2006)
* ''PA'' (Arco Renz, 2009)
* ''Zimmermann Cello Concerto'' (Arco Renz, 2009)
* ''MAD'' (Arco Renz, 2010)
* ''2069'' (Arco Renz, 2011)
== Filmografi ==
* ''Heroïne [movie]'' (Alexis Destoop / Kobalt Works, 2013)<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180211124131/http://www.kobaltworks.be/works/details/hero%C3%AFne-movie Page about ''Heroïne (movie)''] on the website of Kobalt Works</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://vimeo.com/72249504 |title=Excerpt from ''Heroïne [movie]'' (Alexis Destoop / Kobalt Works, 2013) |access-date=2018-02-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180211124215/https://vimeo.com/72249504 |archive-date=2018-02-11 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
==Bacaan lebih lanjut==
* Nurten Aka, [https://issuu.com/brusselnieuws.be/docs/agenda1321 Arco Renz about the individual and seduction], in: Brussel Deze Week, Agenda, N° 1321, 23-29/03/2012, p. 11
* Michaël Bellon, Philosophy or Choreography, in: Brussel Deze Week, June 2006
* Danielle De Regt, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211124931/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/385/download?token=Nj74eTJB Een worsteling van zelfbewuste marionetten], in: De Standaard, 16/10/2008, p. 35
* Charlotte De Somviele, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125002/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/449/download?token=C9EqdawX Schoonheid onder de sterren], in: De Standaard, 11/12/2014, p. 7
* Wilfried Eetezonne, Dans ... ..., in: De Morgen, 16/10/2008, p. 25
* Kester Freriks, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125041/https://www.theaterkrant.nl/recensie/east/kobalt-works/ Hallucinerende oosterse dans op extreem luide muziek], in: Theaterkrant, 06/10/2016
* Karlien Meganck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125219/http://www.goethe.de/ins/id/lp/prj/tco/arc/por/en14196969.htm Interview with Arco Renz - Karlien Meganck in conversation with Arco Renz], in: Tanzconnexions, 2015
* Philippe Noisette, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125324/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/364/download?token=_DI1IoB_ fatale abstraction - Mirth d'Arco Renz], in: lesinrockuptibles
* Jeroen Peeters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125355/http://sarma.be/docs/478 Als een viewmaster], in: Financieel-Economische Tijd, 12/01/2000
* Jeroen Peeters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125449/http://sarma.be/docs/432 Bedrieglijke schoonheid - Choreograaf Arco Renz over 'Dreamlands'], in: De Morgen, 07/11/2003
* Jeroen Peeters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125528/http://sarma.be/docs/447 Vergeetachtige schoonheid - Arco Renz en Kobalt Works met 'Dreamlands' in STUK], in: De Morgen, 13/11/2003
* Jeroen Peeters, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125604/http://sarma.be/docs/761 Sensualisme en weerstand - Arco Renz creëert 'Opium' in STUK], in: De Morgen, 12/10/2004
* Wouter Pouseele, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125639/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/338/download?token=lvybXxUn Dust - Stof tot nadenken], in: VETO, nr. 3804, 17/10/ 2011
* Joost Ramaer, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125717/https://www.theaterkrant.nl/recensie/coke/arco-renz-kobalt-works/ Overrompelende ontdekkingsreis door de Filipijnse danscultuur], in: Theaterkrant, 09/07/2016
* Geert Sels, Een worsteling van zelfbewuste marionetten, in: De Standaard, 16/10/2008, p. 67
* Ive Stevenheydens, [https://issuu.com/brusselnieuws.be/docs/agenda1407 Discografie: cosmopolitan choreography], in: Brussel Deze Week, Agenda, N°1407, 20/12/2013 - 09/01/2014, p. 23
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125917/http://sarma.be/docs/2231 Gespannen spieren en popcorn], in: De Standaard, 23/04/2001
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211125952/http://sarma.be/docs/2302 Abstract met inhoud], in: De Tijd, 10/04/2002
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130025/http://sarma.be/docs/2440 Spanningen van de schoonheid], in: De Tijd, 29/10/2003
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130055/http://sarma.be/docs/2443 Bewegen in dromenland], in: De Tijd, 06/11/2003
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130124/http://sarma.be/docs/2720 Bevreemdende ervaring in de black box: Arco Renz/Kobalt Works > 'P.O.P.E.R.A.'], in: De Morgen, 14/02/2007
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130158/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/336/download?token=fW0Xyyh- Immersieve danskunst], in: De Morgen, 31/10/2006
* Pieter T'Jonck, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130228/http://www.kobaltworks.be/file/339/download?token=u4EeL8wj De kunst van het verleiden - Choreograaf Arco Renz palmt Leuvense schouwburg in met 'Dust'], in: De Morgen, 06/10/2011, p. 33
* Pieter T'Jonck, Vaag rendez-vous tussen traditie en vernieuwing, in: De Morgen, 27/03/2012, p. 32
* Elke Van Campenhout, Dansen geeft het publiek energie, in: De Standaard,
* Elke Van Campenhout, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130259/http://sarma.be/docs/825 Dreams on the edge of nightmare], in: De Standaard, 07/10/2004 (Engelse vertaling)
* Elke Van Campenhout, Dromen op de rand van de nachtmerrie, in: De Standaard, 07/10/2004
* Elke Van Campenhout, [http://2016.vti.be/sites/default/files/ElkeVanCampenhout_over_i%212_0.pdf i!2 - Pornografisch vrouwenportret]{{Dead link|date=October 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* Eline Van De Voorde, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130412/http://cobra.canvas.be/cm/cobra/podium/podium-recensie/1.2173699 Hanoi Stardust - Arco Renz / Kobalt Works], in: Cobra.be, 07/12/2014
* Moos van den Broek, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130520/https://www.theaterkrant.nl/recensie/discografie/marc-vanrunxt-arco-renz/ Gepolijste danssolo over transformatie], in: Theaterkrant, 16/04/2015
* Moos van den Broek, [https://web.archive.org/web/20180211130650/https://www.theaterkrant.nl/tm-artikel/kracht-transformatie-profiel-arco-renz/ De kracht van transformatie - Profiel Arco Renz], in: Theaterkrant, February 2016
* Mirjam van der Linden, Renz geeft pure dans eigen accent, in: De Volkskrant, July 2003
* Sarah Vankersschaever, Opnieuw en opnieuw en..., in: De Standaard/DS2, 17/12/2013, p. 7
* Sarah Vankersschaever, Dust, in: De Standaard, De Standaard/DS2, 05/10/2011, p. 9
* Tine Wilberts, Ik ga veel verder dan de gewone balletles, in: Gazet van Antwerpen/Metropool Stad, 19/02/2014, p. 21
{{Authority control}}
[[Kategori:Koreografer Jerman]]
[[Kategori:Penari laki-laki Jerman]]
[[Kategori:
|