Menara Baiterek: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Menghapus Astana_2010.jpg karena telah dihapus dari Commons oleh Minorax; alasan: per c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Bayterek Tower (Nur-Sultan).
Kakei Yukata (bicara | kontrib)
 
(8 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Yatim|Oktober 2022}}
{{Infobox building
| name = Menara Baiterek
| native_name = {{lang-kk|Бәйтерек, Báıterek}}
| former_names = =
| alternate_names = Baiterek
| image = Bayterek Tower.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| alt =
| caption = Menara Baiterek
| map_type = Kazakhstan
| altitude =
| status = Complete
| building_type = [[Monumen]],<br>[[Menara observasi]]
| architectural_style =
| structural_system =
| cost =
| ren_cost = =
| location = [[Nursultan]], [[Kazakhstan]]
| address =
| client =
| owner =
| current_tenants =
| landlord =
| coordinates = {{coord|51|07|41.9|N|71|25|49.8|E}}
| start_date = 25 Oktober 1996
| est_completion = =
| opening =
| completion_date = 30 Agustus 2002
| inauguration_date = =
| renovation_date = 2017
| demolition_date =
| destruction_date =
| antenna_spire = {{convert|105|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| roof =
| top_floor = {{convert|97|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| height =
| architect = =
| architecture_firm = =
| developer =
| main_contractor = =
| structural_engineer =
| services_engineer =
| civil_engineer =
| other_designers =
| quantity_surveyor =
| awards =
| ren_architect = =
| ren_firm = =
| ren_str_engineer =
| ren_serv_engineer =
| ren_civ_engineer =
| ren_oth_designers =
| ren_qty_surveyor =
| ren_awards =
| references =
}}
 
'''Bayterek''' ({{lang-kk|Бәйтерек|translit=Báıterek}}; "pohon [[populus]] yang tinggi") merupakan sebuah monumen dan menara observasi di [[Nursultan|Nursultan (Astana)]], ibu kota [[Kazakhstan]]. Monumen ini merupakan objek wisata yang sering dikunjungi wisatawan lokal Kazakh dan juga wisatawan mancanegara, menara ini merupakan lambang dari kota [[Nursultan]] yang menjadi ibu kota negara tersebut pada tahun 1997. Menara ini berlokasi di Jalan Raya Nurzhol dan menara ini dianggap sebagai simbol Kazakhstan pasca kemerdekaan.<ref>{{cite book|title=Kazakhstan |url=https://archive.org/details/kazakhstanbradtt0000brum_f3z9 |date=7 September 2018 |publisher=Bradt Travel Guides; Third edition |isbn=978-1784770921|pages= [https://archive.org/details/kazakhstanbradtt0000brum_f3z9/page/92 92] |author1=Paul Brummell |url-status=live|archivedate=16 December 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
 
== Desain ==
Baris 69 ⟶ 70:
File:Kazakhstani tenge 10000 (2006).jpg|Mata uang Kazakhstan, Tenge, terdapat gambar menara Baiterek
File:View from Bayterek tower.jpg|Pemandangan kota dari dalam menara Baiterek
File:Bayterek monument.jpg|Menara Baiterek
File:Байтерек - panoramio.jpg|Pemandangan menara dari kejauhan
File:Nur-Sultan downtown at evening.jpg|Sore hari di pusat Kota Astana
|Menara Baiterek di malam hari
File:Bayterek by night 02.jpg|Pemandangan menara di malam hari
</gallery>