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{{Kotak info organisasi
{{rapikan}}
| name = Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA)
'''Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) International''' (disingkat: '''ADRA''', atau '''ADRA International''') adalah lembaga kemanusiaan yang dioperasikan oleh Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh yang bertujuan menyediakan pelatihan pengembangan masyarakat dan bantuan bencana alam. Organisasi ini didirikan pada tahun 1956 di Silver Spring, Maryland, Amerika Serikat.▼
| formation = 1956
| image = File:Crianças na escola ADRA em Itanhaém.jpg
| founder = [[davinos keynos]]
| key_people = Jonathan Duffy, Presiden ; Korey Dowling, Wakil Presiden untuk Sumber Daya Manusia; Michael Kruger, Wakil Presiden untuk finansial
| revenue = $173,000,000
| revenue_year = 2009
| website = http://www.adra.org/
}}
 
▲'''Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) International''' (disingkat: '''ADRA''', atau '''ADRA International''') adalah lembaga kemanusiaan yang dioperasikan oleh Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh yang bertujuan menyediakan pelatihan pengembangan masyarakat dan bantuan [[bencana alam]]. Organisasi ini didirikan pada tahun 1956 di Silver Spring, [[Maryland]], [[Amerika Serikat]].
 
[[Charity Navigator]] memberikan ADRA rating bintang-2. ADRA mengalokasikan dana sebanyak 92% untuk pengeluaran dalam upaya bantuan, 7% untuk biaya administrasi termasuk gaji, dan 1% untuk penggalangan dana.<ref>http://www.charitynavigator.org/index.cfm?bay=search.summary&orgid=8078</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2004, ADRA dilaporkan membantu hampir 24 juta orang dan mengelola dana bantuan lebih dari US $ 159 juta. MemilikiADRA memiliki karyawan lebih dari 4.000 orang Pada akhir 2007, telah beroperasi di 125 negara. Menurut majalah [[Forbes]] pada tahun 2005, ADRA masuk di antara 200 badan amal terbesar di Amerika.
{{terjemah|Inggris}}
 
== MissionTujuan ==
ADRA bermitra dengan komunitas, organisasi, dan pemerintah untuk mengembangkan:
ADRA's mission statement is: ''ADRA works with people in poverty and distress to create just and positive change through empowering partnerships and responsible actions.''<ref>[http://www2.guidestar.org/organizations/52-1314847/adventist-development-relief-agency-international.aspx GuideStar] Retrieved January 26, 2010.</ref> ADRA says the reason for its existence is "to follow Christ's example by being a voice for, serving, and partnering with those in need".<ref>[http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/who_we_are_full Why ADRA Exists], ''ADRA''</ref>
 
* Ketahanan pangan
== Purpose ==
* Pertumbuhan ekonomi
ADRA partners with communities, organizations, and governments in order to develop:
* Kesehatan primer
* Food Security
* Manajemen darurat
* Economic Development
* Pendidikan dasar
* Primary Health
* Emergency Management
* Basic Education
 
ADRA saysmengatakan thatbahwa ititu servesmelayani peopleorang withouttanpa discriminatingmembedakan their ethnicetnis, politicalpolitik, oratau religiousasosiasi associationagama mereka. PriorityPrioritas isdiberikan givenkepada tomereka thoseyang with disabilitiescacat, childrenanak-anak, anddan seniorwarga citizenslanjut usia.<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/who_we_are |title=Who we are] |access-date=2011-08-13 |archive-date=2009-07-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090708231452/http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/who_we_are |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
ADRA'sBidang areaskeahlian of expertiseADRA includemeliputi: EducationPendidikan, EmergenciesKeadaan Darurat, FoodMakanan/nutritiongizi, HIV/AIDS, HealthKesehatan, RefugeesPengungsi anddan IDPsIDP, ShelterTempat Tinggal, TrainingPelatihan anddan developmentpengembangan, WaterAir anddan sanitationsanitasi, WomenPerempuan, ChildrenAnak-anak, MonitoringPemantauan anddan EvaluationEvaluasi, ProgrammeManajemen managementprogram, anddan SecurityKeamanan.<ref>[http://www.alertnet.org/thepeople/members/219487.htm Thomson Reuters Foundation] Retrieved January 26, 2010.</ref>
 
ASebuah kisah Los Angeles Times storydari fromtahun 1998 reportsmelaporkan onrencana ADRA's 1996strategis 10-year strategictahun planADRA tahun 1996, whichyang callsmenyebut theagensi agencytersebut sebagai "apelayanan bonaYesus fideKristus ministrydan ofGereja JesusMasehi ChristAdvent andHari theKetujuh Seventh-dayyang Adventist Churchbonafid" anddan "providesmenyediakan astrategi strategyuntuk tomenjangkau reachorang-orang peopleyang previouslysebelumnya untouchedtidak bytersentuh otheroleh churchgereja institutionslain. Themisi church'sgereja missiontidak islengkap incompletetanpa withoutpelayanan khas ADRA's distinctive ministry."<ref>[http://articles.latimes.com/1998/aug/14/news/mn-13136 A History of Complaints Dogs Adventist Aid Agency], ''Los Angeles Times'', August 14, 1998</ref>Much hasBanyak beenyang saidtelah aboutdikatakan faith-basedtentang agencieslembaga takingberbasis USagama governmentyang fundingmengambil anddana usingpemerintah thoseAS fundsdan tomenggunakan furtherdana religioustersebut doctrinaluntuk missionsmisi doktrinal agama lebih lanjut, howevernamun ADRA doestidak notmenyebarkan proselytiseagama. ItIa claimsmengklaim to operateberoperasi "by love withdengan nocinta stringstanpa attachedpamrih".<ref>[http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/about_us/faqs2/ Frequently Asked Questions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825043509/http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/about_us/faqs2/ |date=2010-08-25 }}. Adventist Development and Relief Agency. 2010/09/08</ref> AsSebagai aorganisasi global organisation, ADRA isadalah a signatory of thepenandatangan [[CodeKode ofPerilaku Conductuntuk forGerakan thePalang InternationalMerah Reddan CrossBulan andSabit RedMerah CrescentInternasional Movementdan andLSM NGOsdalam inPenanggulangan Disaster ReliefBencana]], whichyang statesmenyatakan thatbahwa "aidbantuan willtidak notakan bedigunakan useduntuk tomemajukan furthersudut apandang particularpolitik politicalatau oragama religioustertentu. standpoint", thatbahwa "aidbantuan isdiberikan giventanpa regardlessmemandang of the raceras, creedkepercayaan, oratau nationalitykebangsaan", anddan thatbahwa organizationsorganisasi "shallharus respectmenghormati culturebudaya anddan customadat." <ref>[http://news.adventist.org/2010/08/somalias-ruling-mili.html Somalia's ruling militant group orders ADRA to leave the country]. Adventist News Network. 2010/09/08</ref>
 
== HistorySejarah ==
ADRA wasdidirikan established as thesebagai Seventh-day Adventist Welfare Service (SAWS) inpada November 1956. TheNama name was changeddiubah tomenjadi Seventh-day Adventist World Service inpada tahun 1973.<ref name="Our History">[{{Cite web |url=http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/who_we_are/our_history |title=Our History] |access-date=2011-08-13 |archive-date=2009-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090709145139/http://www.adra.org/site/PageNavigator/who_we_are/our_history |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
 
InPada tahun 1983, theorganisasi organisationtersebut wasberganti renamednama themenjadi 'Adventist Development and Relief Agency' tountuk bettermencerminkan reflectmisi itsdan missionskegiatannya anddengan activities.lebih baik.
 
=== Program Gelar Pembangunan Internasional ===
=== International Development Degree Program ===
 
InPada tahun 1996 ADRA anddan Andrews University established themendirikan ADRA Professional Leadership Institute (APLI). TheLembaga institutetersebut providedmemberikan field-basedpelatihan trainingberbasis andlapangan continuingdan professionalmelanjutkan educationpendidikan toprofesional kepada staf ADRA staffdi aroundseluruh the worlddunia. ByMenjelang the yeartahun 2000, theprogram APLI program was used asdigunakan asebagai model byoleh theanggota FoodPengelola AidBantuan ManagementPangan memberssebagai as an example ofcontoh "bestpraktik practicesterbaik foruntuk localpeningkatan capacitykapasitas buildinglokal"." TheModel modeltersebut wasditerima welldengan receivedbaik byoleh [[Africare]], [[World Vision]], anddan otherslainnya. <ref name = "Watts" >{{Citation
| last= Watts
| first= Ralph S.
| title = Report Prepared for the GC Session: Adventist Development and Relief Agency
| periodical = General Conference Bulletin 2000 No. 4, Adventist Review, July 4, 2000, p. 15 (1031)
| url= http://www.adventistarchives.org/doc_info.asp?DocID=1471
| url = http://www.adventistarchives.org/doc_info.asp?DocID=1471}}</ref> By 2003, the ADRA and Andrews University partnership offered a Master's Degree in International Development. More than 160 students had graduated. Sixty of those graduates had moved into management positions across the network. Seventh-day Adventist institutions of higher education on four continents offered degrees in International Development. <ref name = "Sandefur" >{{Citation
| accessdate= 2011-08-13
| archive-date= 2011-12-10
| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111210183545/http://www.adventistarchives.org/doc_info.asp?DocID=1471
| dead-url= yes
}}</ref> Pada tahun 2003, kemitraan ADRA dan Universitas Andrews menawarkan Gelar Master dalam Pembangunan Internasional. Lebih dari 160 siswa telah lulus. Enam puluh dari lulusan tersebut telah pindah ke posisi manajemen di seluruh jaringan. Institusi pendidikan tinggi Advent Hari Ketujuh di empat benua menawarkan gelar dalam Pembangunan Internasional.<ref name = "Sandefur" >{{Citation
| last= Sandefur, Jr.
| first= Charles C.
| title = Adventist Development and Relief Agency International Constituency Meeting and Report
| periodical = General Conference Committee Annual Council Minutes, October 13, 2003-10AC, pp. 03-212 (110)
| url = http://www.adventistarchives.org/search.asp?CatID=2++&CatName=General+Conference+Committee+Minutes&Search=ADRA%2C+apli}}</ref>
| accessdate= 2011-08-13
| archive-date= 2012-03-22
| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120322225429/http://www.adventistarchives.org/search.asp?CatID=2++&CatName=General+Conference+Committee+Minutes&Search=ADRA,+apli
| dead-url= yes
}}</ref>
 
=== UnitedPersatuan NationsBangsa-Bangsa ===
 
The [[UnitedDewan NationsEkonomi Economicdan andSosial SocialPerserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Council]] (ECOSOC) grantedmemberikan ADRA general [[Consultative Status Konsultative]] inumum ADRA pada tahun 1997. <ref name = "Watts"/>
 
=== EmergencyTanggap Responsedarurat ===
 
InPada tahun 2005, ADRA respondedmenanggapi tolebih overdari 50 emergencieskeadaan worldwidedarurat anddi benefitedseluruh atdunia leastdan memberi manfaat bagi sedikitnya 28 millionjuta peopleorang.<ref>[http://www.charitychoices.com/charities/ADRAINternational/default.asp Charitable Choices] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302234146/http://www.charitychoices.com/charities/ADRAINternational/default.asp |date=2012-03-02 }} Retrieved January 26, 2010.</ref>
 
 
 
 
== Yayasan ADRA Indonesia ==
=== Sejarah ===
ADRA Indonesia is an international development NGO legally registered before the Public Notary, Samsul Hadi, SH, on Notary Letter no. 48th on February 21st, 1991 and also registered in Social Department of Government of Indonesia (GoI), with Institution Registered List Letter No. 05.40606.837U and Operational Permit no. 03.40606/078.6U.
 
ADRA Indonesia head office is located at Gedung Pertemuan Advent 4th floor, Jl. MT Haryono Blok A Kav. 4-5, Jakarta Selatan 12810, and is responsible toward overall projects conducted in Indonesia.
 
ADRA Indonesia began in 1981 with Mother & Child Health Project in Mahakam, South Kalimantan and 7 similar projects in several provinces including East Java, East Nusa Tenggara, Irian Jaya and North Sulawesi.
 
ADRA Indonesia had also been conducted 13 Water Supply Projects, Agriculture, providing bridges and orphanage building. ADRA Indonesia also provide emergency relief and disaster response toward affected population
 
In the 1990’s to beginning of 2000 ADRA Indonesia committed to serve community development program focused on women and children development. Many programs had been conducted throughout Indonesia covering: Mother & Child Health and Agriculture Project (MCHA Project), Micro Credit Project (SED and Women Empowerment), HIV/AIDS Prevention, Agriculture Consultation, Sanitation, Education and disaster response.
 
In project implementation, ADRA Indonesia as the Implementing Country is supported by ADRA Worldwide network, both financially and technically.
 
=== Hubungan dengan Gereja Masehi Advent Hari Ketujuh ===
ADRA Indonesia’s relationship with the Church is central to the mission of both. In common with all relationships, it undergoes change and transition through dialogue.
 
To strengthen the relationship between ADRA Indonesia and the church, thereby providing for even more effective future co-operation.
ADRA Indonesia works with those in need, regardless of their relationship to the church.
ADRA Indonesia’s first focus is on meeting individual’s immediate needs.
ADRA Indonesia’s work is integral to the church in that it provides a social ministry - caring for needs and individuals not specifically the focus of other church institutions. Consequently, the church’s mission is incomplete without ADRA Indonesia’s distinctive ministry.
 
In fulfilling its mission, ADRA Indonesia becomes a key partner in community development. In order to do this successfully, ADRA Indonesia must carry out the following tasks, among others:
 
Successful design and implementation of all projects.
Successful sharing of financial responsibility between ADRA Indonesia and the Church.
 
ADRA Indonesia representatives and community leadership work together in planning these development activities, which are then managed by the Project coordinator, under the supervision of the Programs Director/ Country Director.
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Uncategorized|date=Februari 2023}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/ADRA"