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{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = Falkon
| image = Brown-Falcon,-Vic,-3.1.2008.jpg
| image_caption = Falkon Coklat (''Falco berigora'')
| image_width = 220px
| taxon = Falco
| image_caption = Falkon Coklat (''Falco berigora'')
| genus_authorityauthority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758
| regnum = Animalia
| subdivision_ranks = SpesiesSpecies
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
Kira-kira| subdivision = Sekitar 37; lihat teks.
| classis = [[Burung|Aves]]
| synonyms = *''Aesalon''
| ordo = [[Falconiformes]]
*''Lithofalco''
| familia = [[Falconidae]]
* ''Tinnunculus'' <small>Linnaeus, 1766</small>
| subfamilia = [[Falconinae]]
* ''DissodectesHierofalco'' <small>[[PhilipFrédéric SclaterCuvier|SclaterCuvier]], 18641817</small>
| genus = '''''Falco'''''
* ''Cerchneis'' <small>Boie, 1826</small>
| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758
* ''Hypotriorchis'' <small>Boie, 1826</small>
| subdivision_ranks = Spesies
* ''Rhynchodon'' <small>Nitzsch, 1829</small>
| subdivision =
*''Ieracidea'' <small>[[John Gould|Gould]], 1838</small>
Kira-kira 37; lihat teks.
* ''GenaïeHieracidea'' <small>[[TheodorHugh vonEdwin HeuglinStrickland|HeuglinStrickland]], 18671841 (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
| synonyms =
* ''PlioaetusGennaia'' <small>[[CharlesJohann WallaceJakob RichmondKaup|RichmondKaup]], 19081847</small>
* ''Aesalon''<!-- this might have been given twice: Kaup 1829 and Morris 1837 -->
* ''LithofalcoJerafalco'' <!--small>[[Johann thisJakob mightKaup|Kaup]], have been given twice: Reider & Hahn 1835 and Bonaparte1850 (unjustified emendation: 1840) --</small>
* ''Harpe'' <small>Bonaparte, 1855 (''non'' Lacepède 1802{{Verify source|date=August 2007}}<!-- possibly 1803 - print vs publication date? -->: [[Bodianus|preoccupied]])</small><!-- possibly also Harpe Merrem 1818, which would be preoccupied the same way as the name by Bonaparte.-->
* ''Tinnunculus'' <small>Linnaeus, 1766</small>
* ''HierofalcoDissodectes'' <small>[[FrédéricPhilip CuvierSclater|CuvierSclater]], 18171864</small>
* ''GennadasGenaïe'' <small>Heine & [[AntonTheodor Reichenowvon Heuglin|ReichenowHeuglin]], 1890{{Verify source|date=August 2007}}1867 (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
* ''Cerchneis'' <small>Boie, 1826</small>
* ''Harpa'' <small>[[Richard Bowdler Sharpe|Sharpe]], 1874 (''non'' Pallas 1774: [[Harpa (mollusc)|preoccupied]])</small>
* ''Hypotriorchis'' <small>Boie, 1826</small>
*''Gennadas'' <small>Heine & [[Anton Reichenow|Reichenow]], 1890{{Verify source|date=August 2007}} (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
* ''Rhynchodon'' <small>Nitzsch, 1829</small>
* ''IeracideaNesierax'' <small>[[JohnHarry Church GouldOberholser|GouldOberholser]], 18381899</small>
* ''HieracideaNesihierax'' <small>[[Hugh Edwin Strickland|Strickland]]Dubois, 18411902 (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
* ''GennaiaAsturaetus'' <small>[[JohannCharles JakobWalter KaupDe Vis|KaupDe Vis]], 18471906 (non ''Asturaetos'' Brehm 1855: preoccupied)</small>
* ''JerafalcoPlioaetus'' <small>[[JohannCharles JakobWallace KaupRichmond|KaupRichmond]], 1850 (unjustified emendation)1908</small>
* ''Sushkinia'' <small>Tugarinov, 1935 (''non'' Martynov 1930: [[Sushkinia|preoccupied]])<!-- a prehistoric Protozygoptera/Archizygoptera "dragonfly" genus --> - see below</small>
* ''Harpe'' <small>Bonaparte, 1855 (''non'' Lacepède 1802{{Verify source|date=August 2007}}<!-- possibly 1803 - print vs publication date? -->: [[Bodianus|preoccupied]])</small><!-- possibly also Harpe Merrem 1818, which would be preoccupied the same way as the name by Bonaparte.-->
* ''Dissodectes'' <small>[[Philip Sclater|Sclater]], 1864</small>
* ''Genaïe'' <small>[[Theodor von Heuglin|Heuglin]], 1867 (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
* ''Harpa'' <small>[[Richard Bowdler Sharpe|Sharpe]], 1874 (''non'' Pallas 1774: [[Harpa (mollusc)|preoccupied]])</small>
* ''Gennadas'' <small>Heine & [[Anton Reichenow|Reichenow]], 1890{{Verify source|date=August 2007}} (unjustified emendation){{Verify source|date=August 2007}}</small>
* ''Nesierax'' <small>[[Harry Church Oberholser|Oberholser]], 1899</small>
* ''Nesihierax'' <small>Dubois, 1902 (unjustified emendation)</small>
* ''Asturaetus'' <small>[[Charles Walter De Vis|De Vis]], 1906 (non ''Asturaetos'' Brehm 1855: preoccupied)</small>
* ''Plioaetus'' <small>[[Charles Wallace Richmond|Richmond]], 1908</small>
* ''Sushkinia'' <small>Tugarinov, 1935 (''non'' Martynov 1930: [[Sushkinia|preoccupied]])<!-- a prehistoric Protozygoptera/Archizygoptera "dragonfly" genus --> - see below</small>
}}
'''Falkon'''<ref>[http://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Search.aspx?k=falkon "falkon"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413235016/http://prpm.dbp.gov.my/Search.aspx?k=falkon |date=2017-04-13 }}, ''Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu: Kamus Bahasa Melayu'', [[Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka|DBP]]. Diambil pada 17-02-2011</ref> atau '''Alap-alap''' ({{pron-en|ˈfɔːlkən}} atau {{IPA-en|ˈfælkən|}}) ialahadalah [[spesies]] burung pemangsaalap-alap dalam [[genus]] '''''Falco'''''. Genusnya mengandungiterdiri 37atas 40 [[spesies]], banyak terdapat di [[Eropah]],seluruh [[Asia]],belahan dandunia [[Amerikakecuali Utara]]Antartika.
 
Burung Falkon dewasa mempunyai sayap yang tipis yang memungkinkan mereka terbang dengan kecepatan tinggi dan mengubah arah terbang mereka dengan mudah. Burung Falkon muda, dalam tahun pertama mereka terbang, mempunyai bulu terbang yang lebih panjang yang membuat mereka belajar terbang dengan lebih mudah.
 
== Galeri ==
<gallery>
Berkas:Falco naumanni, Israel 02.jpg|''Falco naumanni''
Berkas:Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) male in flight composite cr.jpg|''Falco tinnunculus''
Berkas:Falco biarmicus 001.jpg|''Falco biarmicus''
Berkas:Grey kestrel (Falco ardosiaceus).jpg|''Falco ardosiaceus''
Berkas:Kestrel444.jpg|''Falco cenchroides''
Berkas:Falcon September 2014-4.jpg|''Falco rusticolus''
Berkas:American kestrel (Falco sparverius sparveroides) male red morph.JPG|''Falco sparverius sparveroides''
Berkas:Falco peregrinus - 01.jpg|''Falco peregrinus''
Berkas:Falco amurensis in flight.jpg|''Falco amurensis''
Berkas:Falco biarmicus feldeggii qtl1.jpg|''Falco biarmicus feldeggii''
Berkas:Brown falcon1444.jpg|''Falco berigora''
Berkas:Merlin in Prospect Park (63394).jpg|''Falco columbarius''
</gallery>
 
== Rujukan ==
{{reflist}}
 
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[[Kategori:Falco]]
[[Kategori:Burung]]
 
 
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[[kk:Сокол (Силистра облысы)]]