Xabi Alonso: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Menambahkan templat Nama Spanyol
(7 revisi perantara oleh satu pengguna lainnya tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1:
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2013}}
{{Nama Spanyol|Alonso|Olano}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name = Xabi Alonso
Baris 59 ⟶ 60:
|ntupdate = 23 Juni 2014
}}
'''Xabier "Xabi" Alonso Olano''' ({{IPA-eu|ˈʃaβi aˈlons̺o oˈlano|lang}}, {{IPA-es|ˈ(t)ʃaβj aˈlonso oˈlano|lang}}; {{lahirmati|[[Tolosa]], [[Spanyol]]|25|11|1981}}) adalah seorang pelatih dan mantan pemain [[sepak bola]] profesional asal [[Spanyol]] yang saat ini menjadi pelatih kepala klub [[Bundesliga]], [[Bayer Leverkusen]]. Dianggap sebagai salah satu [[gelandang]] terbaik di generasinya, ia juga dianggap sebagai salah satu manajer muda terbaik di dunia.
 
Alonso memulai karirnya di [[Real Sociedad]], tim utama di provinsi asalnya [[Gipuzkoa]]. Setelah masa pinjaman singkat di [[SD Eibar|Eibar]], ia ditunjuk sebagai kapten tim Real Sociedad oleh manajer saat itu [[John Toshack]]. Dia berhasil dalam peran tersebut, membawa klub ke posisi kedua di musim 2002–03. Dia pindah ke [[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]] pada bulan Agustus 2004 seharga [[Pound sterling|£]]10,5 juta dan memenangkan [[UEFA Champions League]] di musim pertamanya, di bawah manajer [[Rafael Benítez]], mencetak gol penyama kedudukan di final melawan [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]]. Musim berikutnya, ia memenangkan [[Piala FA]] dan [[FA Community Shield]].
Baris 69 ⟶ 70:
Setahun setelah pensiun dari sepak bola profesional, ia awalnya melatih tim U14 Real Madrid sebelum ditunjuk sebagai manajer tim cadangan Real Sociedad pada Juni 2019, di mana ia membantu tim tersebut promosi ke [[Segunda División]] di musim keduanya sebelum meninggalkan Real Madrid. klub pada Mei 2022, ditunjuk sebagai pelatih kepala Bayer Leverkusen lima bulan kemudian. Dia kemudian membawa Leverkusen meraih gelar Bundesliga pertama mereka di musim penuh pertamanya di klub pada tahun 2024, menjadi tim pertama dan satu-satunya yang tidak terkalahkan dalam sejarah Bundesliga, dan juga menyelesaikan gelar ganda domestik dengan memenangkan [[DFB-Pokal]]. Dia juga membawa Leverkusen ke final Liga Europa, kalah dari [[Atalanta BC|Atalanta]].
 
== PrestasiKehidupan pribadi ==
 
Alonso lahir di kota kecil [[Tolosa, Gipuzkoa]], [[Negara Basque (komunitas otonom)|Negara Basque]], dalam keluarga yang terkenal dengan kehebatan sepak bolanya. Ayahnya, [[Miguel Ángel Alonso|Periko Alonso]], memenangkan [[La Liga]] dua kali berturut-turut bersama [[Real Sociedad]] dan ketiga kalinya setelah ia bergabung dengan [[FC Barcelona|Barcelona]]. Dia juga tampil di tim nasional, memenangkan 21 caps sepanjang karirnya.
 
Alonso tinggal di kota [[Barcelona]] selama enam tahun pertama hidupnya dan pindah ke [[San Sebastián|San Sebastián (Donostia)]] setelahnya. Di sinilah kecintaannya pada sepak bola dimulai saat ia menghabiskan masa kecilnya dengan bermain di Playa de la Concha (Pantai Shell). Di pasir Basque, Alonso berteman dengan sesama penduduk Calle Matia, [[Mikel Arteta]], dan keduanya akan bertarung satu sama lain dalam pameran kemampuan teknis. Dia tenggelam dalam sepak bola dan ayahnya sering membawa dia dan kakak laki-lakinya, [[Mikel Alonso|Mikel]], ke tempat latihan [[CE Sabadell FC|Sabadell]] untuk berlatih bersama. Alonso dipengaruhi oleh permainan ayahnya, lebih senang mengoper bola dengan baik daripada menembak ke gawang. Pada usia dini, ia memutuskan untuk bermain sebagai [[gelandang bertahan]], peran yang membantunya belajar bagaimana mendistribusikan bola dengan baik. Bakat ini nantinya terbukti menjadi bagian integral dari klub dan karir internasionalnya.
 
== Statistik karier ==
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Penampilan dan gol berdasarkan klub, musim dan kompetisi
|-
!rowspan="2"|Klub
!rowspan="2"|Musim
!colspan="3"|Liga
!colspan="2"|Piala nasional{{efn|Includes [[Copa del Rey]], [[FA Cup]], [[DFB-Pokal]]}}
!colspan="2"|Piala liga{{efn|Includes [[Football League Cup]]}}
!colspan="2"|[[UEFA#Club|Europe]]
!colspan="2"|Lainnya
!colspan="2"|Total
|-
!Divisi!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol!!Tampil!!Gol
|-
|rowspan="6"|[[Real Sociedad]]
|[[La Liga|1999–2000]]<ref name="nftstats" /><ref>{{Soccerbase season|25512|2003|name=Xabi Alonso|access-date=6 December 2016}}</ref>
|rowspan="5"|[[La Liga]]
|0||0||1||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||1||0
|-
|[[La Liga|2000–01]]<ref name="nftstats" />
|18||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||18||0
|-
|[[La Liga|2001–02]]<ref name="nftstats" />
|29||3||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||29||3
|-
|[[Real Sociedad|2002–03]]<ref name="nftstats" />
|33||3||1||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||34||3
|-
|[[Real Sociedad|2003–04]]<ref name="nftstats" />
|34||3||0||0||colspan="2"|–||8{{efn|name=UCL|Appearances in [[UEFA Champions League]]}}||1||colspan="2"|–||42||4
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!114!!9!!2!!0!!colspan="2"|–!!8!!1!!colspan="2"|–!!124!!10
|-
|[[SD Eibar|Eibar]] (pinjaman)
|[[Segunda División|2000–01]]<ref name="nftstats">{{cite web|title=Alonso, Xabi|url=http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/6255/Xabi_Alonso.html|website=National Football Teams|access-date=6 December 2016}}</ref>
|[[Segunda División]]
|14||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||colspan="2"|–||14||0
|-
|rowspan="6"|[[Liverpool F.C.|Liverpool]]
|[[Liverpool F.C.|2004–05]]<ref name=LFCs>{{cite web|title=Player profile - Xabi Alonso|url=http://www.lfchistory.net/players/player/profile/900|website=LFC History|access-date=6 December 2016}}</ref>
|rowspan="5"|[[Premier League]]
|24||2||0||0||0||0||8{{efn|name=UCL}}||1||colspan="2"|–||32||3
|-
|[[Liverpool F.C.|2005–06]]<ref name=LFCs />
|35||3||5||2||0||0||11{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||2{{efn|One appearance in [[UEFA Super Cup]], one appearance in [[FIFA Club World Championship]]}}||0||53||5
|-
|[[Liverpool F.C.|2006–07]]<ref name=LFCs />
|32||4||1||0||2||0||15{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||1{{efn|Appearance in [[FA Community Shield]]}}||0||51||4
|-
|[[Liverpool F.C.|2007–08]]<ref name=LFCs />
|19||2||3||0||1||0||4{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||colspan="2"|–||27||2
|-
|[[Liverpool F.C.|2008–09]]<ref name=LFCs />
|33||4||3||0||1||0||10{{efn|name=UCL}}||1||colspan="2"|–||47||5
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!143!!15!!12!!2!!4!!0!!48!!2!!3!!0!!210!!19
|-
|rowspan="7"|[[Real Madrid CF|Real Madrid]]
|[[Real Madrid CF|2009–10]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|rowspan="6"|La Liga
|34||3||0||0||colspan="2"|–||7{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||colspan="2"|–||41||3
|-
|[[Real Madrid CF|2010–11]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|34||0||7||1||colspan="2"|–||11{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||colspan="2"|–||52||1
|-
|[[Real Madrid CF|2011–12]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|36||1||4||0||colspan="2"|–||10{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||2{{efn|name=SDE|Appearances in [[Supercopa de España]]}}||1||52||2
|-
|[[Real Madrid CF|2012–13]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|28||0||7||0||colspan="2"|–||10{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||2{{efn|name=SDE}}||0||47||0
|-
|[[Real Madrid CF|2013–14]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|26||0||7||0||colspan="2"|–||9{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||0||0||42||0
|-
|[[Real Madrid CF|2014–15]]<ref name="Soccerway" />
|0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|–||0||0||2{{efn|name=SDE}}||0||2||0
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!158!!4!!25!!1!!colspan="2"|–!!47!!0!!6!!1!!236!!6
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[FC Bayern Munich|Bayern Munich]]
|[[FC Bayern Munich|2014–15]]<ref name=FCBMs>{{cite magazine | url = http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/vereine/1-bundesliga/2014-15/bayern-muenchen-14/30077/spieler_xabi-alonso.html | title = Xabi Alonso | language = de | magazine = kicker.de | access-date = 13 May 2017}}</ref>
|rowspan="3"|[[Bundesliga]]
|26||2||4||0||colspan="2"|–||10{{efn|name=UCL}}||2||0||0||40||4
|-
|[[FC Bayern Munich|2015–16]]<ref name=FCBMs />
|26||0||4||1||colspan="2"|–||8{{efn|name=UCL}}||1||1{{efn|name=DFL|Appearance in [[DFL-Supercup]]}}||0||39||2
|-
|[[FC Bayern Munich|2016–17]]<ref name=FCBMs />
|27||3||3||0||colspan="2"|–||7{{efn|name=UCL}}||0||1{{efn|name=DFL}}||0||38||3
|-
!colspan="2"|Total
!79!!5!!11!!1!!colspan="2"|–!!25!!3!!2!!0!!117!!9
|-
!colspan="3"|Total karier
!508!!33!!50!!4!!4!!0!!128!!6!!11!!1!!701!!44
|}
 
{{notelist}}
 
== Statistik kepelatihan ==
{{updated| pertandingan dimainkan 25 Mei 2024}}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|+ Catatan manajerial berdasarkan tim dan masa jabatan
|-
!rowspan=2|Tim
!rowspan=2|Sejak
!rowspan=2|Hingga
!colspan=8|Rekam
!rowspan=2|{{abbr|Ref|Reference}}
|-
!{{Tooltip|G|Games managed}}
!{{Tooltip|W|Games won}}
!{{Tooltip|D|Games drawn}}
!{{Tooltip|L|Games lost}}
!{{Tooltip|GF|Goals for}}
!{{Tooltip|GA|Goals against}}
!{{Tooltip|GD|Goal difference}}
!{{Tooltip|Win %|Winning percentage}}
|-
|align=left|[[Real Sociedad B]]
|align=left|1 Juni 2019
|align=left|28 Mei 2022
{{WDL|98|40|23|35|for=140|against=120|diff=yes|decimals=2}}
|<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sport-english.com/en/news/laliga/xabi-alonso-leaves-madrid-to-take-over-real-sociedads-academy-side-7484610 |title=Xabi Alonso leaves Madrid to take over Real Sociedad's academy side |newspaper=Sport |location=Barcelona |date=1 June 2019 |access-date=7 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://uk.soccerway.com/teams/spain/real-sociedad-de-futbol-ii/2065/matches/ |title=Real Sociedad de Fútbol II: Matches |website=Soccerway |publisher=Perform Group |access-date=27 August 2019}}</ref><ref>{{BDFutbol season|l2642|2019-20|access-date=20 September 2019}}<br>{{BDFutbol season|l2642|2020-21|access-date=24 May 2021}}<br>{{BDFutbol season|l2642|2021-22|access-date=2 October 2021}}</ref>
|-
|align=left|[[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]
|align=left|5 Oktober 2022
|align=left|Sekarang
{{WDL|91|61|19|11|for=211|against=90|diff=yes|decimals=2}}
|<ref>{{cite web |title=Bayer 04 Leverkusen — Trainer |url=https://www.kicker.de/bayer-04-leverkusen/team-trainer/bundesliga/2023-24 |website=kicker.de |publisher=Olympia Verlag |access-date=23 February 2024 |language=German}}</ref>
|-
!colspan=3|Total
{{WDLtot|189|101|42|46|for=351|against=210|diff=yes|decimals=2}}
!
|}
 
== Gelar ==
'''Liverpool'''<ref name="Soccerway">{{cite web | url = https://int.soccerway.com/players/xabier-alonso-olana/332/ | title = Xabi Alonso | publisher = Soccerway | access-date = 30 August 2014}}</ref>
* [[Piala FA]]: [[Piala FA|2005–06]]<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.lfchistory.net/SeasonArchive/Game/4990 | title = Liverpool 3 – 3 West Ham United | website = lfchistory.net | date = 13 May 2006 | access-date = 30 August 2014}}</ref>
Baris 92 ⟶ 241:
* [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA]]: [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 2008|2008]], [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 2012|2012]]
 
=== Sebagai pelatih ===
'''Individu'''
'''Bayer Leverkusen'''
* [[Don Balón Award|Spanish Player of the Year]]: 2003
*[[Bundesliga]]: [[Bundesliga|2023–24]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Whelan |first=Padraig |date=14 April 2024 |title=🚨 Bayer Leverkusen crowned German champions for first time 🏆 |url=https://onefootball.com/en/news/bayer-leverkusen-crowned-german-champions-for-first-time-39348923 |access-date=14 April 2024 |website=OneFootball}}</ref>
* [[BBC Goal of the Month]]: November 2004<ref>{{cite web |last=Glover |first=Alex |title=Sadio Mane wins MOTD Goal of the Month - We pick Liverpool's best winners from down the years |work=[[Liverpool Echo]] |date=12 September 2016 |url=http://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/sadio-mane-wins-motd-goal-11875721 |access-date=2 July 2017}}</ref>
*[[Piala DFB]]: [[Piala DFB|2023–24]]<ref name="DFB2024"/>
* [[FIFPro#FIFA FIFPro World XI|FIFA FIFPro World XI]]: [[2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or#FIFA/FIFPro World XI|2011]], [[2012 FIFA Ballon d'Or#FIFA/FIFPro World XI|2012]]; 2nd team: 2014;<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifpro.org/news/fifa-fifpro-world-xi-the-reserve-teams/en/ |title=FIFA FIFPro World XI: the reserve teams - FIFPro World Players' Union |publisher=FIFPro.org |date=15 January 2015 |access-date=1 October 2017 |archive-date=14 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190414193942/https://fifpro.org/news/fifa-fifpro-world-xi-the-reserve-teams/en/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> 3rd team: 2013;<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-and-comment/fifpro-announces-reserve-teams-of-the-year-but-luis-suarez-and-arjen-robben-wont-be-laughing-while-9062047.html#gallery |title=FifPro announces reserve Teams of the Year - but Luis Suarez and Arjen Robben won't be laughing while Iker Casillas is somehow named the second best goalkeeper of 2013 |publisher=Independent.co.uk |date=15 January 2014 |access-date=1 October 2017}}</ref> 4th team: 2015;<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifpro.org/news/2015-world-xi-the-reserve-teams-2/en/ |title=2015 World XI: the Reserve Teams - FIFPro World Players' Union |publisher=FIFPro.org |date=11 January 2016 |access-date=1 October 2017 |archive-date=9 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190409090125/https://fifpro.org/news/2015-world-xi-the-reserve-teams-2/en/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> 5th team: 2016<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifpro.org/news/2016-world-11-the-reserve-teams/en/ |title=2016 World 11: the reserve teams - FIFPro World Players' Union |publisher=FIFPro.org |date=9 January 2017 |access-date=1 October 2017 |archive-date=9 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190409090134/https://fifpro.org/news/2016-world-11-the-reserve-teams/en/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*Runner-up [[Liga Eropa UEFA]]: [[Liga Eropa UEFA|2023–24]]<ref>{{cite news |date=22 May 2024 |title=Atalanta 3-0 Leverkusen: Lookman treble brings UEFA Europa League glory to Bergamo |url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuropaleague/news/028d-1af3bf5e7e68-7d9202792002-1000--atalanta-3-0-leverkusen-lookman-treble-brings-uefa-europ/ |publisher=UEFA |access-date=23 May 2024}}</ref>
* [[LFP Awards|La Liga Best Midfielder]]: 2011–12<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.marca.com/2012/11/13/en/football/spanish_football/1352826697.html | title = Messi and Guardiola, invited to Real Madrid's party | newspaper = [[Marca (newspaper)|Marca]] | date = 13 November 2012 | access-date = 4 July 2017}}</ref>
* [[UEFA European Football Championship Teams of the Tournament|UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament]]: [[UEFA Euro 2012#Awards|2012]]
* [[UEFA Champions League]] Squad of the Season: [[2013–14 UEFA Champions League#Squad of the season|2013–14]]
* Bundesliga Team of the Season: 2014–15<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundesliga.com/en/watch/galleries/0000320167.jsp | title = 2014/15 Team of the Season | publisher = [[Bundesliga]] | date = 11 May 2015 | access-date = 2 July 2017 | archive-date = 14 May 2017 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170514135204/http://www.bundesliga.com/en/watch/galleries/0000320167.jsp | url-status = dead }}</ref>
 
'''DecorationsIndividu'''
*VDV Bundesliga Coach of the Season: 2023–24<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.spielergewerkschaft.de/de/vdv/news/244/Aktuelles-%7C-VDV-11-%7C-Wahlergebnisse.htm|title=Florian Wirtz ist VDV-Spieler der Saison|publisher=VDV|language=de|date=27 May 2024|access-date=27 May 2024}}</ref>
* [[Royal Order of Sports Merit|Gold Medal of the Royal Order of Sporting Merit]]: 2011<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.mundodeportivo.com/20111005/futbol/seleccion-espanola/las-campeones-del-mundo-de-futbol-ya-tienen-la-real-orden-del-merito-deportivo_54226408413.html | title = Las campeones del mundo de fútbol ya tienen la Real Orden del Mérito Deportivo | language = es | website = mundodeportivo.com | date = 5 October 2011 | access-date = 30 August 2014}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==