Kacapiring (bunga): Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Spesies: pembersihan kosmetika dasar
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
 
(9 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
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<!--{{other uses}}-->
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Gardeniaflower.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Gardenia jasminoides]]''
|genus taxon = '''''Gardenia'''''
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|genus_authority authority = [[John Ellis (naturalist)|J.Ellis]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
|unranked_classis = [[Eudikotil]]
| subdivision = Lihat teks.
|unranked_ordo = [[Asteridae]]
| color={{tc2|tumbuhan}}
|ordo = [[Gentianales]]
| display_parents=3
|familia = [[Rubiaceae]]
|}}
|subfamilia = [[Ixoroideae]]
|tribus = [[Gardenieae]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/43486 |title=Genus '''Gardenia''' |work=Taxonomy |publisher=UniProt |accessdate=2010-02-13}}</ref>
|genus = '''''Gardenia'''''
|genus_authority = [[John Ellis (naturalist)|J.Ellis]]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = Lihat teks.
|}}
 
'''''Gardenia''''' atau '''kacapiring''' adalah suatu [[genus]] [[tumbuhan berbunga]] dalam keluarga [[Coffea|tumbuhan kopi]], [[Rubiaceae]], yang berhabitat alami di daerah [[tropik]] dan [[subtropik]] [[Afrika]], [[Asia]], [[Madagaskar]] dan [[Pacific Islands]].<ref name=FOC>{{citation |chapter-url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113259 |title=Flora of China online |chapter=Gardenia J. Ellis, Philos. Trans. 51: 935. 1761 |author1=Tao Chen |author2=Charlotte M. Taylor |volume=19 |accessdate=2016-10-17 |archive-date=2023-06-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230602091521/http://efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=113259 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Nama genus ini diberikan oleh [[Carl Linnaeus]] dan [[John Ellis (naturalist)|John Ellis]] berdasarkan nama [[Alexander Garden (naturalist)|Dr. Alexander Garden]] (1730-1791), seorang naturalis kelahiran [[Skotlandia]] yang kemudian berdiam di [[Amerika Serikat]].<ref>Ellis, John (1759). [http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstl.1759.0084] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230728211953/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstl.1759.0084|date=2023-07-28}} "An Account of the Plants Halesia and Gardenia: In a Letter from John Ellis, Esq; F. R. S. to Philip Carteret Webb, Esq; F. R. S."
 
Phil Trans R Soc 1759 51: 929-935.</ref>
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== Spesies ==
 
{{As of|2014|March}} ''[[The Plant List]]'' mengakui 140 spesies (termasuk nama infraspesifik):<ref name=TPL>{{Cite web | title = ''Gardenia'' | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Rubiaceae/Gardenia/ | work = [[The Plant List]] | accessdate = 2014-03-06 | archive-date = 2017-09-05 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170905163312/http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Rubiaceae/Gardenia/ | dead-url = no }}</ref>
 
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
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* ''[[Gardenia ixorifolia]]'' {{Au|R.Br. ex Hook.f.}}
* ''[[Gardenia jabiluka]]'' {{Au|Puttock}}
* ''[[Kacapiring|Gardenia jasminoides]]'' {{Au|J.Ellis}} (Common Gardenia, Cape Jasmine or Cape Jessamine). Southern China and Japan.'''Kacapiring'''
* ''[[Gardenia kakaduensis]]'' {{Au|Puttock}}
* ''[[Gardenia kamialiensis]]'' {{Au|Takeuchi}}
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{{Commons category|Gardenia}}
 
* [http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/rubiaceae/ World Checklist of Rubiaceae] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210331005751/https://wcsp.science.kew.org/prepareChecklist.do;jsessionid=42EBF4C200E4424BAF90FFE1C4F60FE7.kppapp06-wcsp?checklist=selected_families%40%40090310320210157253 |date=2021-03-31 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q740887}}
 
[[Kategori:Rubiaceae]]
[[Kategori:Gardenia| ]]
[[Kategori:Bunga]]