Pengeboman Quetta Agustus 2016: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Orphan|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox civilian attack
| title = Pengeboman Quetta Agustus 2016
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Pendukung Bilal Anwar Kasi, presiden Balochistan Bar Association, diserang pada pagi tanggal 8 Agustus di dekat Mengal Chowk di Jalan Manno jan ketika ia meninggalkan rumahnya menuju kantor. Jenazahnya dibawa ke Rumah Sakit Pemerintah di Quetta untuk diotopsi dan beberapa pendukungnya berkumpul di sana. Pengeboman yang diduga bom bunuh diri terjadi di dalam rumah sakit, yang dilanjutkan dengan insiden penembakan sehingga mengakibatkan korban tewas dan luka-luka.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com_65killed,over15"/><ref name="tribune.com.pk_Quettaweepsagai">{{Cite web |title=Quetta weeps again |trans-title= |author= |work=The Express Tribune |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/1157855/explosion-firing-heard-near-civil-hospital-quetta/ |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
Polisi dan Korps Perbatasan mengambil alih wilayah tersebut setelah penyerangan tersebut dan situasi darurat dideklarasikan di rumah sakit Quetta.<ref name="thehindu.com_40killed,50inju">{{Cite web |title=40 killed, 50 injured in Pakistan hospital explosion |trans-title= |author=AFP |work=The Hindu |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/pak-hospital-blast/article8959074.ece |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref> Penghambat sinyal [[telepon genggam]] segera diaktifkan di wilayah tersebut.<ref name="indianexpress.com_PakistaniTaliba">{{Cite web |title=Pakistani Taliban faction claims responsibility for Quetta hospital bomb blast that killed 75 |trans-title= |author= |work=The Indian Express |date=8 Agustus 2016 |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/world/world-news/balochistan-bomb-blast-in-civil-hospital-in-quetta-15-dead-2961150/ |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref> Tim gegana melaporkan bahwa 8-9 kilogram digunakan dalam serangan tersebut.<ref name="dunyanews.tv_Lawyers,mediape">{{Cite web |title=Lawyers, media persons among 70 killed in Quetta hospital blast |author= |work=dunyanews.tv |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://dunyanews.tv/en/Pakistan/348229-Suicide-blast-targeting-lawyers-media-men-at-Quet |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref> Dua orang [[Wartawan|jurnalis]], dari ''[[Aaj News]]'' dan ''[[Dawn News]]'', tewas dalam serangan tersebut ketika sedang bekerja.<ref name="geo.tv_Twojournalistsk">{{Cite web |title=Two journalists killed in Quetta attack |trans-title= |author= |work=geo.tv |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=https://www.geo.tv/latest/110974-Aaj-News-journalist-Shahzad-killed-in-Quetta-attack |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
=== Pelaku ===
Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, faksi kelompok militan Pakistan, menyatakan bertanggung jawab atas serangan tersebut.<ref name="dawn.com_70deadasblasthi"/><ref name="washingtonpost.com_Scoresofattorne">{{Cite web |title=Scores of attorneys among the dead in suicide bombing in southwestern Pakistan |trans-title= |author= |work=Washington Post |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/suicide-bomber-targets-pakistans-lawyers-kills-at-least-53/2016/08/08/cce19344-5d4d-11e6-8e45-477372e89d78_story.html |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref> Kelompok tersebut juga mendeklarasikan bahwa mereka akan melakukan peledakan lebih banyak lagi "hingga sistem [[Islam]] diberlakukan di Pakistan".<ref name="indianexpress.com_PakistaniTaliba"/> Pada awal insiden, [[ISIS]] juga mengeklaim atas serangan ini.<ref name="dawn.com_Quettainadazeaf"/><ref name="thenews.com.pk_RAW-backedLeJ,T">{{Cite web |title=RAW-backed LeJ, TTP may have attacked Quetta |trans-title= |author= |work=thenews.com.pk |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/141220-RAW-backed-LeJ-TTP-may-have-attacked-Quetta |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
Ketua Menteri Balokistan, [[Sanaullah Zehri]], sebelum investigasi awal ke dalam serangan tersebut selesai dan sebelum sifat serangan tersebut dikonfirmasi, menduga bahwa agensi intelijen India [[Research and Analysis Wing]] dan agensi intelijen Afganistan [[National Directorate of Security]] merupakan dalang insiden teror di Quetta termasuk serangan ini.<ref name="dawn.com_Quettainadazeaf"/><ref name="nation.com.pk_CatastropheinQu">{{Cite web |title=Catastrophe in Quetta |trans-title= |author= |work=The Nation |date=9 Agustus 2016 |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://nation.com.pk/national/09-Aug-2016/catastrophe-in-quetta |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="samaa.tv_Indian“RAW”invo">{{Cite web |title=Indian “RAW” involved in Quetta bombing: Balochistan CM |trans-title= |author= |work=Samaa TV |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2016/08/indian-raw-involved-in-quetta-bombing-balochistan-cm/ |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref> Dugaan ini dijabarkan oleh presiden Pakistan, [[Pervez Musharraf]].<ref name="arynews.tv_RAWhandcan’tber">{{Cite web |title=RAW hand can’t be ruled out in Quetta attack: Musharraf |trans-title= |author= |work=arynews.tv |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=https://arynews.tv/en/raw-hand-cant-be-ruled-out-in-quetta-blast-musharraf/ |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
ISPR mengutip Kepala Tentara [[Raheel Sharif]] mengatakan bahwa serangan tersebut menyerang Koridor Ekonomi Tiongkok-Pakistan.<ref name="dawn.com_GenRaheelorders">{{Cite web |title=Gen Raheel orders intelligence agencies to initiate special operations |trans-title= |author= |work=dawn.com |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1276207/gen-raheel-orders-intelligence-agencies-to-initiate-special-operations |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
== Reaksi ==
Atas insiden tersebut, [[Facebook]] mengaktifkan fitur [[Facebook Safety Check|Safety Check]] bagi pengguna untuk menandai jika mereka selamat dalam insiden ini.<ref name="bbc.com_Pakistanhospita">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan hospital bomb attack kills dozens in Quetta |trans-title= |author= |work=BBC News |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-37007661 |language=bahasa Inggris |quote=Facebook has activated its safety check feature for Quetta, allowing users to mark themselves or others as being safe. |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
=== Dalam negeri ===
Perdana Menteri [[Nawaz Sharif]] dan Presiden [[Mamnoon Hussain]] mengutuk serangan tersebut dan berbelasungkawa atas mereka yang tewas. Pemerintah mengumumkan tiga hari berduka dengan mengibarkan bendera setengah tiang di kantor pemerintahan.<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com_65killed,over15"/>
=== International ===
Sekretaris Jenderal [[PBB]] [[Ban Ki-moon]], Sekretaris Pers Gedung Putih [[Josh Earnest]], dan Presiden Prancis [[François Hollande]] mengutuk atas serangan tersebut.<ref name="un.org_UNNews-Pakistan">{{Cite web |title=Pakistan: Ban condemns ‘appalling’ terrorist attack at hospital in Quetta |trans-title= |author= |work=UN News Service Section |date=8 Agustus 2016 |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=54641#.V6qveTuKTIV |language=bahasa Inggris |quote= |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="abcnews.go.com_TheLatest:White">{{Cite web |title=The Latest: White House Condemns Quetta Hospital Bombing |trans-title= |last=News |first=ABC |work=ABC News |date=8 Agustus 2016 |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/latest-30-killed-bombing-pakistani-city-quetta-41197270 |language=bahasa Inggris |quote=White House spokesman Josh Earnest says the United States condemns in the strongest terms possible an attack on a government-run hospital that killed at least 70 people and wounded nearly 100 more. |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name="samaa.tv_FrancecondemnsQ">{{Cite web |title=France condemns Quetta attack, expresses solidarity |trans-title= |author= |work=Samaa TV |date= |accessdate={{date|2016-08-10}} |url=http://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2016/08/france-condemns-quetta-attack-expresses-solidarity/ |language=bahasa Inggris |quote=President of France François Hollande has condemned Monday’s suicide attack on civil hospital Quetta that left 70 people dead, most of them lawyers. |archivedate= |archiveurl= |dead-url=no}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
Baris 40 ⟶ 49:
* [[Pengeboman Quetta 8 Agustus 2013]]
* [[Bom bunuh diri Quetta Januari 2016]]
[[Kategori:Pakistan dalam tahun 2016]]
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