Abjad Arab Selatan Kuno: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
Mengganti Sana'_national_museum_02.jpg dengan Sabaic_inscription_(YM_371)_in_the_National_Museum_of_Yemen.jpg (berkas dipindahkan oleh [[commons:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker] |
||
(4 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 7:
|fam2=[[Abjad Proto-Sinai]]
|time=abad ke-9 SM hingga abad ke-6 M
|children=[[Aksara Ge'ez]]<ref name = WorldsWritingSystems89>{{cite book | title=The World's Writing Systems | year=1996 | editor1-first=Peter T. | editor1-last=Daniels | editor1-link=Peter T. Daniels | editor2-last=Bright | editor2-first=William | editor2-link=William Bright | publisher=Oxford University Press, Inc | isbn=978-0195079937 | pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/89 89, 98, 569–570] | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/89 }}</ref><ref name=CambridgeAncientLanguages431>{{cite book | chapter = Ge'ez (Aksum) | first = Gene | last = Gragg | editor1-last=Woodard | editor1-first=Roger D. | title = The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages | url = https://archive.org/details/cambridgeencyclo0000unse_t8o9 | publisher = Cambridge University Press | date = 2004 | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cambridgeencyclo0000unse_t8o9/page/431 431] | isbn = 0-521-56256-2}}</ref>
|sisters=[[Abjad Fenisiа]]
|unicode=[https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U10A60.pdf U+10A60–U+10A7F]
Baris 22:
{{alphabet}}
[[Berkas:Panel Almaqah Louvre DAO18.jpg|thumb|Prasasti Jazirah Selatan Kuno ditujukan kepada dewa Saba bernama [[Almaqah]].]]
'''Abjad Semenanjung Arab Selatan Kuno''' (𐩣𐩯𐩬𐩵 ''ms<sup>3</sup>nd''; {{lang-ar|الْمُسْنَد|musnad}}), juga disebut sebagai '''abjad Musnad''' atau '''abjad
Abjad ini secara populer digunakan pada tahun 800 SM, dan terus digunakan hingga abad ke-6 M, termasuk prasasti-prasasti [[abjad Jazirah Utara Kuno]], lalu digantikan oleh [[abjad Arab]].<ref>Ibn Durayd, ''Ta‘līq min amāli ibn durayd,'' ed. al-Sanūsī, Muṣṭafā, Kuwait 1984, p. 227 (Arabic). The author purports that a poet from the Kinda tribe in Yemen who settled in Dūmat al-Ǧandal during the advent of Islam told of how another member of the Yemenite Kinda tribe who lived in that town taught the Arabic script to the Banū Qurayš in Mecca and that their use of the Arabic script for writing eventually took the place of ''musnad'', or what was then the Sabaean script of the kingdom of Ḥimyar: "You have exchanged the ''musnad'' of the sons of Ḥimyar / which the kings of Ḥimyar were wont to write down in books."</ref> Di [[Etiopia]] dan [[Eritrea]], abjad ini menurunkan [[aksara Ge'ez]],<ref name = WorldsWritingSystems89/><ref name=CambridgeAncientLanguages431/> dengan huruf tambahan, digunakan untuk menulis [[bahasa Amhar]], [[Bahasa Tigrinya|Tigrinya]], dan [[Bahasa Tigre|Tigre]].
Baris 421:
* Foto dari [[Museum Nasional Yaman]]:
<gallery>
File:Sabaic inscription (YM 371) in the National Museum of Yemen.jpg|
File:Sana'_national_museum_03.jpg|
File:Sana'_national_museum_04.jpg|
Baris 458:
== Pranala luar ==
*[http://www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/musnad-al-janubi.htm Museum Nasional Sejarah Alam Smithsonian] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100616144444/http://www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/musnad-al-janubi.htm |date=2010-06-16 }}
*[http://www.omniglot.com/writing/southarabian.htm Entri Omniglot untuk Jazirah Selatan Kuno]
|